Preventive Effect of Leg Wrapping Combined With Trendelenburg Position on Hypotension Induced by Propofol
1 other identifier
interventional
156
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Although propofol is widely used as an induction agent for a general anesthesia, it can induce a profound hypotension, which leads to the hypo-perfusion of end organs and eventually increases morbidities. Theoretically, applying Trendelenburg position (head down and leg up position) increases cardiac preloads and cardiac outputs. However, in past researches, changing to Trendelenburg position alone is not enough and does not prevent propofol induced hypotension. Previous studies proved that leg wrapping effectively prevent hypotension after neuraxial anesthesia during Cesarean section. The leg wrapping prevents hypotension by increasing vascular resistance of lower extremities. The investigators made a hypothesis that applying both Trendelenburg position and leg wrapping prevent propofol induced hypotension more effectively than either applying Trendelenburg position only or taking no preventive measures.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Aug 2013
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 16, 2013
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 26, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 9, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 31, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2018
CompletedMarch 9, 2017
March 1, 2017
5 years
February 26, 2017
March 5, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
SBP_2
systolic blood pressure at 2 minutes from propofol injection
2 minutes from propofol injection
Study Arms (3)
Control
ACTIVE COMPARATORleg wrapping without tension \& maintain supine position 1. Apply elastic bandages to both legs without tension. 2. Maintain supine position after injecting propofol. 3. After 3 minutes from propofol injection, remove elastic bandages 4. induction using propofol 2mg/kg 5. After bispectral index (BIS) goes below 60 \& patient become unconsciousness, inject rocuronium 0.6mg/kg 6. intubate patient between 3 and 4 minutes after propofol injection 7. measure blood pressure ( systolic, diastolic, mean ) \& heart rate at 1,2,3,4,5 minutes after propofol injection 8. phenylephrine injection if hypotension develops
Trendelenburg only
EXPERIMENTALleg wrapping without tension \& apply Trendelenburg position 1. Apply elastic bandages to both legs without tension. 2. After injecting propofol, apply Trendelenburg position ( 10 degree ) 3. After 3 minutes from propofol injection, remove elastic bandage and revert to supine position. 4. induction using propofol 2mg/kg 5. After bispectral index (BIS) goes below 60 \& patient become unconsciousness, inject rocuronium 0.6mg/kg 6. intubate patient between 3 and 4 minutes after propofol injection 7. measure blood pressure ( systolic, diastolic, mean ) \& heart rate at 1,2,3,4,5 minutes after propofol injection 8. phenylephrine injection if hypotension develops
Trendelenburg & leg wrapping
EXPERIMENTALleg wrapping with tension \& apply Trendelenburg position 1. Apply elastic bandages to both legs with tension. 2. After injecting propofol, apply Trendelenburg position ( 10 degree ) 3. After 3 minutes from propofol injection, remove elastic bandage and revert to supine position. 4. induction using propofol 2mg/kg 5. After bispectral index (BIS) goes below 60 \& patient become unconsciousness, inject rocuronium 0.6mg/kg 6. intubate patient between 3 and 4 minutes after propofol injection 7. measure blood pressure ( systolic, diastolic, mean ) \& heart rate at 1,2,3,4,5 minutes after propofol injection 8. phenylephrine injection if hypotension develops
Interventions
1. Apply elastic bandages with tension to both legs before injecting propofol. 2. After 3 minutes, remove elastic bandages.
1. Apply Trendelenburg position positon of 10 degree after injectin propofol 2. After 3 minutes, change to supine position
1. Apply elastic bandages without tension to both legs before injecting propofol. 2. After 3 minutes, remove elastic bandages
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- American Society of Anesthesiologist's physiologic status class 1, 2, and 3.
- under general anesthesia
You may not qualify if:
- severe cardiac/pulmonary/liver/renal disease
- BMI \> 30 kg/m2
- known or risk factor of increased intraocular pressure or intracranial pressure
- uncontrolled hypertension
- high risk for propofol allergy
- allergies to medications related to anesthesia
- mechanical difficulties with leg wrapping ( wound on legs, devices on legs )
- emergent operation
- high risk of gastric aspiration ( gastrointestinal obstruction, short nil per os(NPO) time )
- patient wearing elastic stocking for therapeutic purpose
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Hyungmook Leelead
Study Sites (1)
Seoul St. Mary's Hospital
Seoul, Seo-Cho Gu, 06591, South Korea
Related Publications (2)
Sun HL, Ling QD, Sun WZ, Wu RS, Wu TJ, Wang SC, Chien CC. Lower limb wrapping prevents hypotension, but not hypothermia or shivering, after the introduction of epidural anesthesia for cesarean delivery. Anesth Analg. 2004 Jul;99(1):241-245. doi: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000121346.33443.5A.
PMID: 15281537BACKGROUNDReuter DA, Felbinger TW, Schmidt C, Moerstedt K, Kilger E, Lamm P, Goetz AE. Trendelenburg positioning after cardiac surgery: effects on intrathoracic blood volume index and cardiac performance. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2003 Jan;20(1):17-20. doi: 10.1017/s0265021503000036.
PMID: 12553383BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
MiHyun Kim, Dr. PhD.
Department of anesthesia and pain medicine, Seoul St. Mary's Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 26, 2017
First Posted
March 9, 2017
Study Start
August 16, 2013
Primary Completion
July 31, 2018
Study Completion
December 31, 2018
Last Updated
March 9, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-03
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share