Reducing Rate of Falls in Older People by Means of Vestibular Rehabilitation (ReFOVeRe Study)
ReFOVeRe
1 other identifier
interventional
220
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The aim of this study is to evaluate and compare the effectiveness of vestibular rehabilitation developed using computerized dynamic posturography or a mobile posturographic system with vibrotactile stimulation, to improve the balance in older people and reduce the number of falls.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jan 2016
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 24, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 27, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 31, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2018
CompletedFebruary 22, 2018
February 1, 2018
2.7 years
January 24, 2017
February 20, 2018
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
CDP Average
Average score in the Sensory Organization Test of the Computerized Dynamic Posturography
12 months
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Mobile posturografphy gSBDT
12 months
Falls
12 months
DHI
12 months
Short FES-I
12 months
TUG
12 months
Study Arms (4)
CDP exercises (10 sessions)
EXPERIMENTALGroup A. The Smart Equitest program was used with a protocol of 10 exercises per session, which were customized depending on each patient´s deficit. The exercises involve visual biofeedback together with sensitive, real-time monitoring of movement. In some exercises, patients must maintain their center of gravity (COG) over the base of support, while in others the COG must be moved to a series of targets. In addition, the support surface and/or visual surround may also move in response to the patient´s own movement. The exercise difficulty was progressively increased throughout the rehabilitation sessions. The duration of each session was approximately 15 minutes. The distribution of sessions was one per day and five per week (2 weeks).
CDP exercises (5 sessions)
EXPERIMENTALGroup B. Same as group A, except for the number of sessions (5) and the distribution of sessions (one daily, every other day, two weeks).
Mobile posturography exercises (10 sess)
EXPERIMENTALGroup C. Up to six tasks with the most prominent deviations from normative control values were included in the training program. Training was performed by using the training function of Vertiguard1-RT device. This neurofeedback system contains one vibration stimulator on the front, back, left and right side, respectively. Training was performed daily under supervision of a physician over 2 weeks (10 sessions, weekend was excluded). A training session consisted of 5 repetitions of six selected training tasks. The patient received a vibrotactile feedback signal during training in those directions which showed a higher body sway than preset thresholds. Vibration was reinforced with increasing sway No vibrotactile feedback was applied if the patient's sway was below preset thresholds. The exercise difficulty was progressively increase throughout the rehabilitation sessions.
Mobile posturography exercises (5 sess)
EXPERIMENTALGroup D. Same as group A, except for the number of sessions (5) and the distribution of sessions (one daily, every other day, two weeks).
Interventions
Vestibular rehabilitation using CDP
Vestibular rehabilitation using mobile posturography
Vestibular rehabilitation, ten sessions
Vestibular rehabilitation, five sessions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Persons with a high risk of falling shall meet at least two of the following requirements:
- Having fallen at least once in the last 12 months.
- Using more than 15 seconds or needing support in the TUG test.
- Obtaining a mean CDP SOT balance score of \< 68%.
- Having fallen at least once in the CDP SOT.
- A score in Mobile posturography gSBDT \> 60 %.
You may not qualify if:
- Cognitive decline or reduce cultural level that prevents the patient from understanding the assessment, vestibular rehabilitation exercises and granting informed consent.
- Organic conditions that prevent standing on two feet, necessary for assessment of balance and performance of VR exercises.
- Balance disorders caused by conditions other than age (neurologic, vestibular,....).
- Current treatment with drugs that potentially disturb balance.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Hospital Clinico Universitario de Santiagolead
- Instituto de Salud Carlos IIIcollaborator
- European Regional Development Fundcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Complexo Hospitalario Universitario
Santiago de Compostela, A Coruña, 15701, Spain
Related Publications (5)
Soto-Varela A, Rossi-Izquierdo M, Del-Rio-Valeiras M, Faraldo-Garcia A, Vaamonde-Sanchez-Andrade I, Lirola-Delgado A, Santos-Perez S. Vestibular rehabilitation with mobile posturography as a "low-cost" alternative to vestibular rehabilitation with computerized dynamic posturography, in old people with imbalance: a randomized clinical trial. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2021 Oct;33(10):2807-2819. doi: 10.1007/s40520-021-01813-2. Epub 2021 Mar 7.
PMID: 33677737DERIVEDSoto-Varela A, Rossi-Izquierdo M, Del-Rio-Valeiras M, Vaamonde-Sanchez-Andrade I, Faraldo-Garcia A, Lirola-Delgado A, Santos-Perez S. Presbyvestibulopathy, Comorbidities, and Perception of Disability: A Cross-Sectional Study. Front Neurol. 2020 Oct 30;11:582038. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2020.582038. eCollection 2020.
PMID: 33250848DERIVEDSoto-Varela A, Rossi-Izquierdo M, Del-Rio-Valeiras M, Vaamonde-Sanchez-Andrade I, Faraldo-Garcia A, Lirola-Delgado A, Santos-Perez S. Vestibular Rehabilitation Using Posturographic System in Elderly Patients with Postural Instability: Can the Number of Sessions Be Reduced? Clin Interv Aging. 2020 Jun 26;15:991-1001. doi: 10.2147/CIA.S263302. eCollection 2020.
PMID: 32617000DERIVEDSoto-Varela A, Rossi-Izquierdo M, Del-Rio-Valeiras M, Faraldo-Garcia A, Vaamonde-Sanchez-Andrade I, Lirola-Delgado A, Santos-Perez S. Modified Timed Up and Go Test for Tendency to Fall and Balance Assessment in Elderly Patients With Gait Instability. Front Neurol. 2020 Jun 12;11:543. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2020.00543. eCollection 2020.
PMID: 32595593DERIVEDSoto-Varela A, Gayoso-Diz P, Faraldo-Garcia A, Rossi-Izquierdo M, Vaamonde-Sanchez-Andrade I, Del-Rio-Valeiras M, Lirola-Delgado A, Santos-Perez S. Optimising costs in reducing rate of falls in older people with the improvement of balance by means of vestibular rehabilitation (ReFOVeRe study): a randomized controlled trial comparing computerised dynamic posturography vs mobile vibrotactile posturography system. BMC Geriatr. 2019 Jan 3;19(1):1. doi: 10.1186/s12877-018-1019-5.
PMID: 30606112DERIVED
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Andrés Soto-Varela, PhD
Hospital Clinico Universitario de Santiago
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- After the first screening visit, the patients who grant their consent will be included in the study and randomised to one of the following study arms. Randomisation will be performed by C.H.U de Santiago Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics Unit. Once the informed consent form is signed, the care provider will contact the unit, which will give him the code of the arm to which the patient is assigned. A n= 20 block balanced randomisation sequence will be used. The investigator will analyse results and evolution, being blind type and duration of vestibular rehabilitation.
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor and Attending Physician
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 24, 2017
First Posted
January 27, 2017
Study Start
January 1, 2016
Primary Completion
August 31, 2018
Study Completion
December 31, 2018
Last Updated
February 22, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share