NCT03023176

Brief Summary

This study will investigate markers, mechanisms and define general predictors for immunological health by comparing influenza vaccine responses in monozygotic and dizygotic twins.

Trial Health

100
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
20

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Sep 2013

Shorter than P25 for phase_4

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2013

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 1, 2013

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2013

Completed
3.2 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 13, 2017

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 18, 2017

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

March 9, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

April 21, 2017

Status Verified

April 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

2 months

First QC Date

January 13, 2017

Results QC Date

January 18, 2017

Last Update Submit

April 3, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

Trivalent, inactivated influenza vaccineChild identical twinsChild fraternal twins

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Participants Who Received Influenza Vaccine

    Day 0 to 32

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Participants With Related Adverse Events

    Day 0 to 32 post-immunization

Study Arms (1)

Healthy 1-8 year-old twins

OTHER

Healthy 1-8 yr old identical and fraternal twin pairs given trivalent, inactivated influenza (Fluzone® standard IIV3 0.5ml or Fluzone® standard IIV3 Pediatric Dose) per participant age and standard of care.

Biological: Fluzone® standard IIV3Biological: Fluzone® standard IIV3 Pediatric Dose

Interventions

Influenza Virus Vaccine Suspension (0.5ml) for Intramuscular Injection

Healthy 1-8 year-old twins

Influenza Virus Vaccine Suspension (0.25ml) for Intramuscular Injection

Healthy 1-8 year-old twins

Eligibility Criteria

Age1 Year - 8 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17)

You may qualify if:

  • Otherwise healthy, twin children age 1-8 years (identical or fraternal twin pairs)
  • Parent willing to sign the informed consent form and child willing to sign assent if indicated.
  • Availability for follow-up for the planned duration of the study at least 28 days after last immunization.
  • Acceptable relevant medical history and vital signs.

You may not qualify if:

  • Prior off-study vaccination with trivalent inactivated influenza vaccine (IIV3) or live attenuated influenza vaccine (LAIV) in Fall 2013
  • Allergy to egg or egg products, or to vaccine components or thimerosal (if IIV3 multidose vials used)
  • Life-threatening reactions to previous influenza vaccinations
  • Active systemic or serious concurrent illness, including febrile illness on the day of vaccination
  • History of immunodeficiency (including HIV infection)
  • Known or suspected impairment of immunologic function, including, but not limited to, clinically significant liver disease, diabetes mellitus treated with insulin, moderate to severe renal disease or any other chronic disorder which, in the opinion of the investigator, might jeopardize volunteer safety or compliance with the protocol.
  • Chronic Hepatitis B or C
  • Recent or current use of immunosuppressive medication, including glucocorticoids (corticosteroid nasal sprays, topical steroids are permissible). History of any cancer.
  • Autoimmune disease including rheumatoid arthritis treated with immunosuppressive medication such as Plaquenil, methotrexate, prednisone, Enbrel) which, in the opinion of the investigator, might jeopardize volunteer safety or compliance with the protocol.
  • History of blood dyscrasias, or hemoglobinopathies requiring regular medical follow up or hospitalization during the preceding year
  • Use of any anti-coagulation medication such as Coumadin or Lovenox, or anti-platelet agents such as aspirin.
  • Receipt of blood or blood products within the past 6 months or planned receipt of blood products prior to completion of study visits.
  • Medical or psychiatric condition or occupational responsibilities that preclude participant compliance with the protocol
  • Receipt of inactivated vaccine 14 days prior to enrollment, or planned non-study vaccination prior to completion of Visit 03 or 04 (\~Day 28 after the last study vaccination)
  • Receipt of a live, attenuated vaccine within 30 days prior to first vaccination, or planned immunization with a live, attenuated vaccine before completion of study visits (inform study staff of any non-study vaccinations received during the study period).
  • +4 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (1)

  • Le Gars M, Kay AW, Bayless NL, Aziz N, Dekker CL, Swan GE, Davis MM, Blish CA. Increased Proinflammatory Responses of Monocytes and Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells to Influenza A Virus Infection During Pregnancy. J Infect Dis. 2016 Dec 1;214(11):1666-1671. doi: 10.1093/infdis/jiw448. Epub 2016 Sep 21.

    PMID: 27655870BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Influenza, Human

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Respiratory Tract InfectionsInfectionsOrthomyxoviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesRespiratory Tract Diseases

Results Point of Contact

Title
Dr Cornelia Dekker.
Organization
Stanford University School of Medicine, Dept. of Pediatrics

Study Officials

  • Cornelia Dekker, MD

    Stanford University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Mark Davis, PhD

    Stanford University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Garry Nolan, PhD

    Stanford University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Ann Arvin, MD

    Stanford University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Stephen Quake, PhD

    Stanford University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor, Pediatrics

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 13, 2017

First Posted

January 18, 2017

Study Start

September 1, 2013

Primary Completion

November 1, 2013

Study Completion

November 1, 2013

Last Updated

April 21, 2017

Results First Posted

March 9, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share