NCT03020667

Brief Summary

The objectives and endpoints of this study were analyzed in the study population of adults eligible to purchase tobacco products. The study was planned to describe the patterns of use of tobacco and nicotine containing products and self-reported health outcomes and health related events in CC (Cigarette) smokers and IQOS users in Japan. The initial study record (posted on ClinicalTrials.gov) included a clinical sub-study designed to estimate population level differences in the biomarkers of exposure and clinical risk endpoints among IQOS users, CC smokers and never-smokers. However, due to low recruitment and retention of subjects, the clinical sub-study was terminated in May 2017, and for the same reasons the main study was terminated in March 2018. The study protocol was updated to remove the clinical sub-study objectives. The study initially included 18 outcome measures. Due to study termination leading to a shortened follow-up period and a smaller sample size, only 7 of these outcome measures could be assessed and the other outcome measures planned were either unattainable or uninformative.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
1,124

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2016

Typical duration for all trials

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2016

Completed
8 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 17, 2016

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 13, 2017

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 23, 2018

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 30, 2018

Completed
6.3 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

September 19, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

September 19, 2024

Status Verified

May 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

November 17, 2016

Results QC Date

April 8, 2019

Last Update Submit

May 7, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

CigaretteIQOSNicotine-containing productTobacco

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (9)

  • Product Consumption

    To measure the mean numbers of cigarettes smoked and IQOS with HeatSticks used, mean numbers/times of Other Tobacco and Nicotine containing Products (OTP) used. OTP: included all other tobacco and nicotine-containing products except IQOS.

    CC smokers: enrollment, IQOS users: 3-18 Months IQOS use time

  • Product Use Patterns

    To describe product use patterns in CC smokers and IQOS users by product use categories. Primarily IQOS: ≥70% consumption of IQOS, Primarily CC: ≥70% consumption of CC, Mixed IQOS-CC: consumption of IQOS in (30% to 70%) AND consumption of CC in (30% to 70%), Mixed IQOS-OTP: consumption of IQOS in (30% to 70%) AND consumption of OTP in (30% to 70%), Mixed CC-OTP: consumption of CC in (30% to 70%) AND consumption of OTP in (30% to 70%), Non-User/smoker: Total consumption of all products = 0, Other: Does not fit in any of the above categories and no 'missing'.

    IQOS users: 3-18 months IQOS use, CC smokers from enrollment up to 15 months of follow-up

  • Rate of Product Use

    To measure the percentage of product use in IQOS users based on IQOS use time. * IQOSi = percentage of IQOS use at time point i, * CCi = percentage of CC use at time point i, * OTPi = percentage of other tobacco products (OTP) use at time point i.

    IQOS users: 3-18 months IQOS use time

  • Tobacco and Nicotine-containing Products Cessation

    To measure rate of cessation from all tobacco and nicotine-containing products in CC smokers and IQOS users

    IQOS users: 3-18 months IQOS use time, CC smokers from enrollment up to 15 months of follow-up

  • Demographics of Tobacco and Nicotine-containing Product Users

    To describe the demographics characteristics of IQOS users by product use category: Primarily IQOS: ≥70% consumption of IQOS, Primarily CC: ≥70% consumption of CC, Mixed IQOS-CC: consumption of IQOS in (30% to 70%) AND consumption of CC in (30% to 70%), Mixed IQOS-OTP: consumption of IQOS in (30% to 70%) AND consumption of OTP in (30% to 70%), Mixed CC-OTP: consumption of CC in (30% to 70%) AND consumption of OTP in (30% to 70%), Non-Use: Total consumption of all products= 0, Other: Does not fit in any of the above categories and no 'missing'.

    IQOS users at enrollment

  • Smoking History (Duration)

    To record the smoking history (duration) in CC smokers and IQOS users, measured in years.

    At enrollment

  • Smoking History (Intensity)

    To record the smoking history (intensity) in CC smokers and IQOS users, measured in pack-years. One pack year is equivalent to smoking 20 cigarettes a day for one year.

    At enrollment

  • Product Usage and Behaviors (Prior to IQOS Use): Smoking Duration

    To measure smoking duration among CC smokers who started to use IQOS during follow-up, measured in years.

    From enrollment up to 15 months follow-up

  • Product Usage and Behaviors (Prior to IQOS Use): Smoking Intensity

    To measure smoking intensity among CC smokers who started to use IQOS during follow-up, measured in pack years. One pack year is equivalent to smoking 20 cigarettes a day for one year.

    From enrollment up to 15 months follow-up

Study Arms (2)

IQOS Users

The criteria defining an "IQOS user" are listed in the section "Eligibility".

Cigarette (CC) Smokers

The criteria defining a "CC smoker" are listed in the section "Eligibility".

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Adults (female or male) Japanese IQOS users and CC smokers.

You may qualify if:

  • Adult tobacco users in Japan (at least 20 years of age)
  • The participant is Japanese
  • Participant is able to understand the information provided in the Informed Consent form (ICF)
  • Signed ICF
  • Willing to participate in the study and has access to the internet
  • For IQOS users:
  • Is currently using IQOS with HeatSticks
  • Has used at least 100 HeatSticks with IQOS in their lifetime, and
  • Has used IQOS with HeatSticks for 2 months or more
  • For CC smokers:
  • Is currently using CC
  • Is not currently using IQOS with HeatSticks, and
  • Has used at least 100 CC in their lifetime

You may not qualify if:

  • Tobacco industry employees
  • Employed by the Sponsor, CRO or Clinical Site
  • For IQOS users:
  • More than 12 months of IQOS use

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Uwatoko Clinic

Ōzone, Nagoya, 462-0825, Japan

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Smoking

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavior

Limitations and Caveats

Due to study termination leading to a shortened follow-up period and a smaller sample size, only 7 outcome measures could be assessed and the other outcome measures originally planned were either unattainable or uninformative.

Results Point of Contact

Title
Kunihiko Uwatoko, MD
Organization
Uwatoko Clinic

Study Officials

  • Kunihiko Uwatoko, MD

    Uwatoko Clinic

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
  • Pierpaolo Magnani

    Philip Morris Products S.A.

    STUDY CHAIR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
No
Restrictive Agreement
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 17, 2016

First Posted

January 13, 2017

Study Start

April 1, 2016

Primary Completion

March 23, 2018

Study Completion

May 30, 2018

Last Updated

September 19, 2024

Results First Posted

September 19, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations