Low-level Laser Therapy in Distal Radius Fractures
A Double-blind Placebo-controlled Study of Low-level Laser Therapy After Removal of Cast in Distal Radius Fractures
1 other identifier
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Conservative treatment of distal radius fracture is immobilisation with cast for 4-6 weeks. After removing the cast, it is common to still have pain, swelling and reduced mobility in the wrist. The aim of this study is to evaluate the influence of LLLT on the hand.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Dec 2016
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
December 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 6, 2017
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 9, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2021
CompletedMay 18, 2022
May 1, 2022
3.5 years
January 6, 2017
May 16, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Function and pain
Function will be assessed using Patient Rating Wrist and Hand Evaluation (PRWHE), and questions about night pain/pain killers
26 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Pain assessed using Pressure Algometer
26 weeks
Swelling will be assessed using measurement tape
26 weeks
Active range of motion will be assessed using goniometer
26 weeks
Strength will be assessed using dynamometer
26 weeks
Study Arms (2)
Low-Level Laser therapy
EXPERIMENTALAfter inclusion in the study, patients will be treated with LLLT. The laser is a super pulsed infrared laser with a wavelength of 904 nm, belonging to laser class 3B. Patient will be treated from dorsal side of the wrist on the fracture area, and distal ulna area from the palmar side. Total 20 second on each side (3 points), with 3,6 J/cm2. the light from the laser is not visible to the eye, and will not give any perceptible stimulus. The x-ray will be used to find the fracture line.
Placebo Low-Level Laser therapy
PLACEBO COMPARATORAfter inclusion in the study, patients will be treated with placebo LLLT. This placebo laser is identical in appearance to the other super pulsed infrared laser with a wavelength of 904 nm, belonging to laser class 3B. Patient will be treated on the same areas, and have the same procedure and time. Since the light from the laser is invisible neither the participant nor the therapist will know whether the laser is a placebo.
Interventions
The laser is an infrared (invisible) 60 mW 904 nm, made by Irradia Midlaser
This i laser is not giving any irradiation, but is identical to the infrared (invisible) 60 mW 904 nm Irradia Midlaser, made by Irradia.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Patients with distal radius fracture, with or without ulna fracture (Colles' fracture
- The breach must be closed
- after reduction: 0 degrees dorsal displacement of radius
- Under 5 degrees shortening of the radius
- Under 3 mm step in the joint
- + years
You may not qualify if:
- People who do not speak Norwegian or English
- If the patient is pregnant
- Patient with Smith fracture
- Wounds over fracture area
- If the patient hav a peripheral neve injury
- If the patient had (previously) operated the wrist
- Persons with verified osteoporosis at the time of injury, systemic inflammatory disease (rheumatism), mental illness, stroke, Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis, cancer or congenital malformations in wrist
- If the laser treatment can not be started within 3 days after removal of the cast
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Bergen Accident Emergency Hospital
Bergen, Norway
Related Publications (1)
Saebo H, Naterstad IF, Joensen J, Stausholm MB, Bjordal JM. Pain and Disability of Conservatively Treated Distal Radius Fracture: A Triple-Blinded Randomized Placebo-Controlled Trial of Photobiomodulation Therapy. Photobiomodul Photomed Laser Surg. 2022 Jan;40(1):33-41. doi: 10.1089/photob.2021.0125.
PMID: 35030040DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Jan Magnus Bjordal, Professor
University of Bergen
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- MS
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 6, 2017
First Posted
January 9, 2017
Study Start
December 1, 2016
Primary Completion
June 1, 2020
Study Completion
December 1, 2021
Last Updated
May 18, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share