NCT03004170

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine if a brief behavioral intervention delivered over the telephone is effective at reducing occasions of condomless sex in persons living and aging with HIV.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
343

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2016

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 1, 2016

Completed
19 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 20, 2016

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 28, 2016

Completed
4.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2021

Completed
8 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2021

Completed
Last Updated

April 9, 2021

Status Verified

April 1, 2021

Enrollment Period

4.3 years

First QC Date

December 20, 2016

Last Update Submit

April 8, 2021

Conditions

Keywords

HIVMotivational InterviewingTelephoneTelehealthRisky SexUnprotected SexCondomsOlder Adults

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in number of condomless sex acts from baseline to 12-month follow-up

    Self-reported condomless anal and/or vaginal sex acts with HIV-negative or unknown HIV serostatus sex partners based on the Timeline Followback Interview.

    Baseline, 12-month follow-up

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in depressive symptom severity from baseline to 12-month follow-up

    Baseline, 12-month follow-up

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Change in knowledge of HIV viral load from baseline to 12-month follow-up

    Baseline, 12-month follow-up

Study Arms (2)

Tele-Motivational Interviewing Plus Behavioral Skills Training

EXPERIMENTAL

The Telephone-Administered Motivational Interviewing Plus Behavioral Skills Training (teleMI+BST) intervention comprises 5 sessions lasting approximately 45-50 minutes each. Sessions occur in weeks 3, 4, 8, and 12 post-enrollment, with a follow-up booster session in week 24. The Information-Motivation-Behavioral Skills (IMB) Model (Fisher \& Fisher, 1992) provides the theoretical framework for behavior change mechanisms of teleMI+BST. The IMB posits that knowledge about condom use practices, condom use motivation, and acquisition and application of requisite condom use skills lead to engagement in condom-protected sex. The focus of this intervention is to help participants process ambivalence about engaging in condomless sex acts that risk HIV transmission.

Behavioral: Telephone-Administered Motivational Interviewing Plus Behavioral Skills Training

Tele-Coping Effectiveness Training

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The Telephone-Administered Coping Effectiveness Training (teleCET) intervention is the attention-equivalent comparator and also comprises 5 sessions lasting approximately 45-50 minutes each. The teleCET intervention is based on the Lazarus and Folkman Transactional Model of Stress and Coping (Lazarus \& Folkman, 1984) and uses cognitive-behavioral principles to: (a) appraise stressor severity, (b) develop problem- and emotion-focused coping skills, (c) determine the match between coping strategies and stressor controllability, and (d) optimize coping through use of social support resources.

Behavioral: Telephone-Administered Coping Effectiveness Training

Interventions

Tele-Motivational Interviewing Plus Behavioral Skills Training
Tele-Coping Effectiveness Training

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • English speaking
  • Have access to a landline or cellular telephone
  • Be 50 years of age or older at some point during study participation
  • Report engaging in one or more occasions of condomless anal and/or vaginal intercourse with an HIV-negative or unknown HIV serostatus sex partner in the 3 months prior to study enrollment. An exception to this criterion is participants whose HIV viral load is undetectable and whose only condomless sex is in the context of a monogamous sexual relationship with an HIV-negative partner.

You may not qualify if:

  • Active suicidal ideation as determined by the Patient Health Questionnaire 9-item Depression Module

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Oregon Health & Science University

Portland, Oregon, 97239, United States

Location

Related Publications (3)

  • Fisher JD, Fisher WA. Changing AIDS-risk behavior. Psychol Bull. 1992 May;111(3):455-74. doi: 10.1037/0033-2909.111.3.455.

  • Lazarus RS, Susan Folkman. Stress, appraisal, and coping. New York, NY: Springer; 1984.

    RESULT
  • Kahler J, Heckman TG, Shen Y, Huckans MS, Feldstein Ewing SW, Parsons JT, Phelps A, Sutton M, Holloway J, Lovejoy TI. Randomized controlled trial protocol for project BRIDGE: A telephone-administered motivational interviewing intervention targeting risky sexual behavior in older people living with HIV. Contemp Clin Trials. 2020 Aug;95:106047. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2020.106047. Epub 2020 May 28.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

HIV SeropositivityUnsafe Sex

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

HIV InfectionsBlood-Borne InfectionsCommunicable DiseasesInfectionsSexually Transmitted Diseases, ViralSexually Transmitted DiseasesLentivirus InfectionsRetroviridae InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsVirus DiseasesGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesImmunologic Deficiency SyndromesImmune System DiseasesSexual BehaviorBehavior

Study Officials

  • Travis Lovejoy, PhD, MPH

    Oregon Health and Science University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Outcome Assessor is blind to participant condition.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor of Psychiatry

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 20, 2016

First Posted

December 28, 2016

Study Start

December 1, 2016

Primary Completion

April 1, 2021

Study Completion

December 1, 2021

Last Updated

April 9, 2021

Record last verified: 2021-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Raw de-identified data will be made publicly available to the scientific community upon request after the trial is complete and data have been published. Data requests should be directed to the study principal investigator.

Locations