NCT03003351

Brief Summary

This is a pro- and retrospective cohort study to evaluate the natural history and outcome of various treatment options of patients with fistula. At each clinical visit parameters describing activity of a fistula, potential underlying Crohn's disease, investigations as well as the current treatment will be entered into a database. Selected patients can also be contacted by phone in the form of a structured interview. Data will be analyzed to determine treatment outcomes, characterize the natural history as well as risk factors for complications of treatment and an unfavorable disease course. The same data will be obtained and analyzed retrospectively from patients who visited the clinic prior to January 2017.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2017

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 19, 2016

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 28, 2016

Completed
4 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2017

Completed
2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 1, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

December 28, 2016

Status Verified

December 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

2 years

First QC Date

December 19, 2016

Last Update Submit

December 21, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

FistulaCohort Study

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Perianal disease activity index (PDAI)

    6 months after intervention

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Fistula Drainage assessment

    3, 6 & 12months after intervention

Study Arms (2)

Fistula

Patients with FistulaĂª that are not caused by Crohn's disease

Fistula and Crohn's disease

Patients with Fistulae that are caused by underlying Crohn's disease

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients with fistulae

You may qualify if:

  • Fistula
  • written informed consent

You may not qualify if:

  • age under 18
  • retrospective analysis: documented rejection of clinical research

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Division of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Zurich

Zurich, Canton of Zurich, 8091, Switzerland

Location

Related Publications (20)

  • Hellers G, Bergstrand O, Ewerth S, Holmstrom B. Occurrence and outcome after primary treatment of anal fistulae in Crohn's disease. Gut. 1980 Jun;21(6):525-7. doi: 10.1136/gut.21.6.525.

    PMID: 7429313BACKGROUND
  • Michelassi F, Stella M, Balestracci T, Giuliante F, Marogna P, Block GE. Incidence, diagnosis, and treatment of enteric and colorectal fistulae in patients with Crohn's disease. Ann Surg. 1993 Nov;218(5):660-6. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199321850-00012.

    PMID: 8239781BACKGROUND
  • Solomon MJ. Fistulae and abscesses in symptomatic perianal Crohn's disease. Int J Colorectal Dis. 1996;11(5):222-6. doi: 10.1007/s003840050051.

    PMID: 8951512BACKGROUND
  • Allan A, Keighley MR. Management of perianal Crohn's disease. World J Surg. 1988 Apr;12(2):198-202. doi: 10.1007/BF01658054. No abstract available.

    PMID: 3293326BACKGROUND
  • Bell SJ, Williams AB, Wiesel P, Wilkinson K, Cohen RC, Kamm MA. The clinical course of fistulating Crohn's disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2003 May 1;17(9):1145-51. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2036.2003.01561.x.

    PMID: 12752351BACKGROUND
  • Loftus EV Jr, Schoenfeld P, Sandborn WJ. The epidemiology and natural history of Crohn's disease in population-based patient cohorts from North America: a systematic review. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2002 Jan;16(1):51-60. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2036.2002.01140.x.

    PMID: 11856078BACKGROUND
  • Loftus EV Jr, Silverstein MD, Sandborn WJ, Tremaine WJ, Harmsen WS, Zinsmeister AR. Crohn's disease in Olmsted County, Minnesota, 1940-1993: incidence, prevalence, and survival. Gastroenterology. 1998 Jun;114(6):1161-8. doi: 10.1016/s0016-5085(98)70421-4.

    PMID: 9609752BACKGROUND
  • Givel JC, Hawker P, Allan R, Keighley MR, Alexander-Williams J. Entero-enteric fistula complicating Crohn's disease. J Clin Gastroenterol. 1983 Aug;5(4):321-3. doi: 10.1097/00004836-198308000-00007.

    PMID: 6886354BACKGROUND
  • Bell SJ, Kamm MA. Review article: the clinical role of anti-TNFalpha antibody treatment in Crohn's disease. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2000 May;14(5):501-14. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2036.2000.00777.x.

    PMID: 10792111BACKGROUND
  • Present DH, Rutgeerts P, Targan S, Hanauer SB, Mayer L, van Hogezand RA, Podolsky DK, Sands BE, Braakman T, DeWoody KL, Schaible TF, van Deventer SJ. Infliximab for the treatment of fistulas in patients with Crohn's disease. N Engl J Med. 1999 May 6;340(18):1398-405. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199905063401804.

    PMID: 10228190BACKGROUND
  • Schwartz DA, Loftus EV Jr, Tremaine WJ, Panaccione R, Harmsen WS, Zinsmeister AR, Sandborn WJ. The natural history of fistulizing Crohn's disease in Olmsted County, Minnesota. Gastroenterology. 2002 Apr;122(4):875-80. doi: 10.1053/gast.2002.32362.

    PMID: 11910338BACKGROUND
  • Hyder SA, Travis SP, Jewell DP, McC Mortensen NJ, George BD. Fistulating anal Crohn's disease: results of combined surgical and infliximab treatment. Dis Colon Rectum. 2006 Dec;49(12):1837-41. doi: 10.1007/s10350-006-0656-5.

    PMID: 17041753BACKGROUND
  • Gaertner WB, Decanini A, Mellgren A, Lowry AC, Goldberg SM, Madoff RD, Spencer MP. Does infliximab infusion impact results of operative treatment for Crohn's perianal fistulas? Dis Colon Rectum. 2007 Nov;50(11):1754-60. doi: 10.1007/s10350-007-9077-3. Epub 2007 Sep 27.

    PMID: 17899271BACKGROUND
  • Topstad DR, Panaccione R, Heine JA, Johnson DR, MacLean AR, Buie WD. Combined seton placement, infliximab infusion, and maintenance immunosuppressives improve healing rate in fistulizing anorectal Crohn's disease: a single center experience. Dis Colon Rectum. 2003 May;46(5):577-83. doi: 10.1007/s10350-004-6611-4.

    PMID: 12792431BACKGROUND
  • Regueiro M, Mardini H. Treatment of perianal fistulizing Crohn's disease with infliximab alone or as an adjunct to exam under anesthesia with seton placement. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2003 Mar;9(2):98-103. doi: 10.1097/00054725-200303000-00003.

    PMID: 12769443BACKGROUND
  • Marzo M, Felice C, Pugliese D, Andrisani G, Mocci G, Armuzzi A, Guidi L. Management of perianal fistulas in Crohn's disease: an up-to-date review. World J Gastroenterol. 2015 Feb 7;21(5):1394-403. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v21.i5.1394.

    PMID: 25663759BACKGROUND
  • Irvine EJ. Usual therapy improves perianal Crohn's disease as measured by a new disease activity index. McMaster IBD Study Group. J Clin Gastroenterol. 1995 Jan;20(1):27-32.

    PMID: 7884173BACKGROUND
  • Sostegni R, Daperno M, Scaglione N, Lavagna A, Rocca R, Pera A. Review article: Crohn's disease: monitoring disease activity. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2003 Jun;17 Suppl 2:11-7. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2036.17.s2.17.x.

    PMID: 12786607BACKGROUND
  • Vaizey CJ, Carapeti E, Cahill JA, Kamm MA. Prospective comparison of faecal incontinence grading systems. Gut. 1999 Jan;44(1):77-80. doi: 10.1136/gut.44.1.77.

    PMID: 9862829BACKGROUND
  • Harvey RF, Bradshaw JM. A simple index of Crohn's-disease activity. Lancet. 1980 Mar 8;1(8167):514. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(80)92767-1. No abstract available.

    PMID: 6102236BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Rectal FistulaFistulaRectovaginal FistulaCrohn Disease

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Intestinal FistulaDigestive System FistulaDigestive System DiseasesIntestinal DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesRectal DiseasesPathological Conditions, AnatomicalPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsVaginal FistulaVaginal DiseasesGenital Diseases, FemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesGenital DiseasesInflammatory Bowel DiseasesGastroenteritis

Central Study Contacts

Benjamin Misselwitz, MD

CONTACT

Gerhard Rogler, MD PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 19, 2016

First Posted

December 28, 2016

Study Start

January 1, 2017

Primary Completion

January 1, 2019

Study Completion

January 1, 2019

Last Updated

December 28, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations