NCT03322488

Brief Summary

In this pilot study a new surgical treatment approach for perianal fistulae, called Fistulodesis, is performed. The study aims to assess effectiveness, safety and tolerability of the Fistulodesis procedure. The investigators are aiming to include 20 patients with Crohn's disease and 20 patients without underlying Crohn's disease. It is an open label study with an anticipated duration from January 2017 to January 2020.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2017

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 20, 2017

Completed
20 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 10, 2017

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 26, 2017

Completed
3.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

October 26, 2017

Status Verified

October 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

3.5 years

First QC Date

July 10, 2017

Last Update Submit

October 25, 2017

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Fistulodesis success criteria

    Closure of all perianal fistula tracts of a patient at week 24 as defined by the presence of all of the following "Fistulodesis success criteria": * No secretion from fistula during the last 2 weeks as reported by the patient * No secretion upon careful pressing onto fistula tract * Fistula tract outer opening macroscopically closed upon inspection * No pain at the site of the former fistula opening during gentle pressing

    week 24

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Improvement of quality of life

    at week 24

  • Improvement of PDAI

    at week 4, 12, 24

  • Reduction in fistula activity

    at week 4, 12 and 24

  • Risk factors for treatment failure

    at week 24

  • Comparison of fistula closure rates in patients with CD and patients without IBD

    at week 24

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Microbiota composition of fistula tract

    material obtained at baseline

Study Arms (2)

Patients with Crohn's Disease

EXPERIMENTAL

20 patients with Crohn's Disease. Intervention: Fistulodesis

Procedure: Fistulodesis

Patients without IBD

EXPERIMENTAL

20 patients without underlying Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Intervention: Fistulodesis

Procedure: Fistulodesis

Interventions

FistulodesisPROCEDURE

Fistulodesis comprises the following treatment steps: * Curettage and/or brushing of the fistula tract * Mini-excision of the inner (endoanal) fistula opening * Flushing of fistula tract with acetylcysteine (Concentration: 100mg/ml, max. dosage: 20ml) * Flushing/ filling of fistula tract with doxycycline (Concentration: 20mg/ml, max. dosage: 10ml) * Filling the fistula tract with fibrin-glue (Evicel®). The maximum amount of Evicel® injected will be 20 ml of the combined product. * Surgical closure of inner (endoanal) fistula opening using a Z-suture (Vicryl 3.0) * Surgical closure of the outer fistula opening using a Z-suture (Vicryl 3.0) Metronidazole and ciprofloxacin will be used at 500mg two times per day for 10 days after the intervention (baseline).

Also known as: Acetylcystein, Doxycycline, Evicel®, Metronidazole, Ciprofloxacin
Patients with Crohn's DiseasePatients without IBD

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • All patients:
  • Signed informed consent
  • Male or female patients ≥18 years of age
  • Perianal fistula existing for at least 3 months
  • Perianal fistula that requires an examination under anaesthesia (EUA)
  • Women of childbearing potential must agree to use effective contraception (for details see chapter 8.6) for the duration of the trial
  • Simple fistula, the whole fistula system must be accessible by curettage or brushing
  • Crohn's disease (CD) patients only:
  • CD diagnosis established for ≥3 months
  • CD in remission (Harvey-Bradshaw Index ≤4)

You may not qualify if:

  • All patients:
  • More than 2 external fistula openings
  • History of irradiation of the anorectum
  • Acute perianal abscess.
  • Perianal operation during the last 4 weeks.
  • Known allergy or non-tolerance against either acetylcysteine, doxycycline, Evicel®, metronidazole or ciprofloxacin.
  • Current antibiotic therapy
  • Severe uncontrolled additional medical, surgical or psychiatric condition, requiring active management
  • Current enrollment into a clinical trial interfering with the endpoints or enrollment in another study for treatment of perianal fistula during the last 4 weeks
  • Inability to follow the procedures of the study, e.g. due to language problems, psychiatrical disorders, dementia, etc. of the participant,
  • Previous enrollment into the current study
  • Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding
  • Intention to become pregnant during the course of the study
  • Large pocket (≥ 1cm) within fistula tract
  • Horseshoe shape of the fistula tract
  • +4 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Division of Gastroenterology, University Hospital Zurich

Zurich, 8091, Switzerland

RECRUITING

Bethanien-Klinik

Zurich, Switzerland

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Crohn Disease

Interventions

DoxycyclineMetronidazoleCiprofloxacin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Inflammatory Bowel DiseasesGastroenteritisGastrointestinal DiseasesDigestive System DiseasesIntestinal Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

TetracyclinesNaphthacenesPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsPolycyclic CompoundsNitroimidazolesNitro CompoundsImidazolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsFluoroquinolones4-QuinolonesQuinolonesQuinolinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-Ring

Central Study Contacts

Benjamin Misselwitz, MD

CONTACT

Andreas Rickenbacher, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: 20 patients with Crohn's disease and 20 patients without Crohn's disease will be recruited
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 10, 2017

First Posted

October 26, 2017

Study Start

June 20, 2017

Primary Completion

December 1, 2020

Study Completion

December 1, 2020

Last Updated

October 26, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-10

Locations