NCT03000127

Brief Summary

Fatigue is a major symptom in people with multiple sclerosis (MS), for which treatments are limited. Several studies have shown that a large proportion of men with MS have low testosterone levels. We propose a two-site clinical trial using topical testosterone gel as a treatment for MS-related fatigue in men with progressive MS who have low or low-normal testosterone levels.

Trial Health

30
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2018

Longer than P75 for phase_2 multiple-sclerosis

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 17, 2016

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 21, 2016

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2018

Completed
5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2023

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

November 6, 2019

Status Verified

November 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

5 years

First QC Date

December 17, 2016

Last Update Submit

November 4, 2019

Conditions

Keywords

testosteronemultiple sclerosisfatigue

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS)

    assessment of fatigue severity

    18 months

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Localized Gray Matter Atrophy

    18 months

  • Axon Density in White Matter

    18 months

Other Outcomes (3)

  • Correlation of testosterone level with fatigue

    18 months

  • Correlation of localized gray matter atrophy with fatigue

    18 months

  • Correlation of axon density in white matter with fatigue

    18 months

Study Arms (1)

Single arm crossover

EXPERIMENTAL

All patients will receive testosterone gel and placebo gel during some months, but the months that they are on each treatment will be unknown to the patient

Drug: AndroGel 1 % Topical GelDrug: Placebos

Interventions

testosterone gel

Single arm crossover

Placebo gel

Single arm crossover

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 60 Years
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • \) Men with SPMS or PPMS, 2)18-60 years old, 3) EDSS of 1.0- 6.5, 4) Low or low-normal T \< 499ng/dL and 5) FSS scores of \>3.6.

You may not qualify if:

  • \) Prostate specific antigen \> 2.5 (\<49yr of age) or \>3.5 (age \>50yr of age), 2) baseline hematocrit greater than the upper limit of normal for the laboratory used, 3) EKG with ischemic changes, 4) history of myocardial infarction, unstable angina, stroke, transient ischemic attack, or deep vein thrombosis, 5) history of prostate or breast cancer, 6) screening T level \>500ng/dL, 7) diabetes requiring treatment, 8) current drug/alcohol abuse, 9) disease other than MS causing fatigue, such as obstructive sleep apnea or other sleep disorder, or untreated thyroid dysfunction, 10) RRMS, 11) Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI) score over 20, 12) cognitive dysfunction such that subject cannot perform study tests, 13) inability to undergo MRI, 14) current or expected use of amphetamines, or 15) anticipated changes in medical treatments that might affect fatigue scores (e.g., expected changes in spasticity, sleep, or depression medications).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

University of California, Los Angeles

Los Angeles, California, 90095, United States

Location

Washington University

St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States

Location

Related Publications (11)

  • Sicotte NL, Giesser BS, Tandon V, Klutch R, Steiner B, Drain AE, Shattuck DW, Hull L, Wang HJ, Elashoff RM, Swerdloff RS, Voskuhl RR. Testosterone treatment in multiple sclerosis: a pilot study. Arch Neurol. 2007 May;64(5):683-8. doi: 10.1001/archneur.64.5.683.

    PMID: 17502467BACKGROUND
  • Kurth F, Luders E, Sicotte NL, Gaser C, Giesser BS, Swerdloff RS, Montag MJ, Voskuhl RR, Mackenzie-Graham A. Neuroprotective effects of testosterone treatment in men with multiple sclerosis. Neuroimage Clin. 2014 Mar 6;4:454-60. doi: 10.1016/j.nicl.2014.03.001. eCollection 2014.

    PMID: 24634831BACKGROUND
  • Gold SM, Chalifoux S, Giesser BS, Voskuhl RR. Immune modulation and increased neurotrophic factor production in multiple sclerosis patients treated with testosterone. J Neuroinflammation. 2008 Jul 31;5:32. doi: 10.1186/1742-2094-5-32.

    PMID: 18671877BACKGROUND
  • Ziehn MO, Avedisian AA, Dervin SM, Umeda EA, O'Dell TJ, Voskuhl RR. Therapeutic testosterone administration preserves excitatory synaptic transmission in the hippocampus during autoimmune demyelinating disease. J Neurosci. 2012 Sep 5;32(36):12312-24. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.2796-12.2012.

    PMID: 22956822BACKGROUND
  • Gold SM, Voskuhl RR. Estrogen and testosterone therapies in multiple sclerosis. Prog Brain Res. 2009;175:239-51. doi: 10.1016/S0079-6123(09)17516-7.

    PMID: 19660660BACKGROUND
  • Liva SM, Voskuhl RR. Testosterone acts directly on CD4+ T lymphocytes to increase IL-10 production. J Immunol. 2001 Aug 15;167(4):2060-7. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.167.4.2060.

    PMID: 11489988BACKGROUND
  • Dalal M, Kim S, Voskuhl RR. Testosterone therapy ameliorates experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis and induces a T helper 2 bias in the autoantigen-specific T lymphocyte response. J Immunol. 1997 Jul 1;159(1):3-6.

    PMID: 9200430BACKGROUND
  • Golden LC, Voskuhl R. The importance of studying sex differences in disease: The example of multiple sclerosis. J Neurosci Res. 2017 Jan 2;95(1-2):633-643. doi: 10.1002/jnr.23955.

    PMID: 27870415BACKGROUND
  • Spence RD, Voskuhl RR. Neuroprotective effects of estrogens and androgens in CNS inflammation and neurodegeneration. Front Neuroendocrinol. 2012 Jan;33(1):105-15. doi: 10.1016/j.yfrne.2011.12.001. Epub 2011 Dec 24.

    PMID: 22209870BACKGROUND
  • Hussain R, Ghoumari AM, Bielecki B, Steibel J, Boehm N, Liere P, Macklin WB, Kumar N, Habert R, Mhaouty-Kodja S, Tronche F, Sitruk-Ware R, Schumacher M, Ghandour MS. The neural androgen receptor: a therapeutic target for myelin repair in chronic demyelination. Brain. 2013 Jan;136(Pt 1):132-46. doi: 10.1093/brain/aws284.

    PMID: 23365095BACKGROUND
  • Voskuhl RR, Gold SM. Sex-related factors in multiple sclerosis susceptibility and progression. Nat Rev Neurol. 2012 Mar 27;8(5):255-63. doi: 10.1038/nrneurol.2012.43.

    PMID: 22450508BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Multiple SclerosisFatigue

Interventions

TestosteroneGels

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Demyelinating Autoimmune Diseases, CNSAutoimmune Diseases of the Nervous SystemNervous System DiseasesDemyelinating DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

AndrostenolsAndrostenesAndrostanesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsTestosterone CongenersGonadal Steroid HormonesGonadal HormonesHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone AntagonistsColloidsComplex MixturesDosage FormsPharmaceutical Preparations
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Masking Details
All patients will receive either testosterone or placebo at some phase of treatment, but which phase will be testosterone and which will be placebo will be unknown (blinded) to participant, care provider, and outcomes assessor.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: Single arm, testosterone or placebo will be administered to all patients at some period of study, but which period of study the they will recieve placebo or testosterone gel will be blinded (unknown) to participant, care provider, and outcomes assessor.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor, Department of Neurology

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 17, 2016

First Posted

December 21, 2016

Study Start

July 1, 2018

Primary Completion

June 30, 2023

Study Completion

January 1, 2024

Last Updated

November 6, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations