Expansion of the COPD At-risk Module in 4 States BRFSS Telephone Health Surveys

NCT02991391 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: Pro00059852
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 40,690
• Locations: 0 countries
• Sites: N/A

Brief Summary

This cross-sectional survey study is intended to describe the characteristics of adults in 4 US states with regards to respiratory symptoms and tobacco exposure, utilizing an existing state-administered, CDC overseen Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System telephone health survey. The primary goal of study is to describe the sociodemographics, health behaviors, and presence of chronic diseases in persons with or at risk of having chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

Conditions

COPD; Respiratory Symptoms; Tobacco Use; Asthma; Disparities; Air Quality

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Percentage of persons with or at high-risk of COPD

  COPD defined by respondent self-report; high-risk for COPD defined by frequency of respiratory symptoms and tobacco exposure history

  1 year

Secondary Outcomes (2)

• Prevalence of respiratory symptoms in general adult population

  1 year

• Relationship between racial and socioeconomic disparities with respiratory symptoms

  1 year

Interventions

None, use of a questionnaire OTHER

Telephone health survey using 2015 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance Survey in Texas, Florida, South Carolina, and Kentucky that includes questions regarding tobacco exposure and respiratory symptoms

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years+
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
• Sampling Method: Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

It is projected that there will be \~ 50,000 non-institutionalized adults (\> 18 years) who will complete the 2015 BRFSS telephone health survey among the 4 participating states - KY, SC, TX, and FL. These 4 states represent a significant segment of the COPD population in the US based upon prior COPD prevalence estimates and COPD-related hospitalizations among Medicare recipients. Of note, Kentucky has the highest prevalence of COPD in the US. For each state, cell phone and landline phones are randomly selected based on pre-determined goals for geographics and socio-demographics per state and CDC procedures. Hispanics can also participate in the telephone survey through interpretors. Only one adult in each household that is contacted can complete the survey. Of all potential survey respondents, about one-half will provide complete data for the telephone survey.

You may qualify if:

• willingness to complete telephone health survey

You may not qualify if:

• unwillingness to compete telephone health survey

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Duke University: lead
• Wake Forest University Health Sciences: collaborator
• Medical University of South Carolina: collaborator
• University of Kentucky: collaborator

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pulmonary Disease, Chronic Obstructive; Signs and Symptoms, Respiratory; Tobacco Use; Asthma

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Lung Diseases, Obstructive; Lung Diseases; Respiratory Tract Diseases; Chronic Disease; Disease Attributes; Pathologic Processes; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms; Signs and Symptoms; Behavior; Bronchial Diseases; Respiratory Hypersensitivity; Hypersensitivity, Immediate; Hypersensitivity; Immune System Diseases

Study Officials

• Njira Lugogo, MD

  Duke University

  STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: COHORT
• Time Perspective: PROSPECTIVE
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: October 6, 2016
• First Posted: December 13, 2016
• Study Start: January 1, 2015
• Primary Completion: December 1, 2015
• Study Completion: December 1, 2015
• Last Updated: December 13, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-10

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will share