Study Stopped
FDA required the sponsor to halt enrollment in the trial and transition participants to available therapies for the treatment of their disease. The trial was subsequently terminated once participants were transitioned.
An Extension Protocol for Subjects Who Successfully Completed PRO140_CD02 or PRO140_CD02_Open Label Study
1 other identifier
interventional
43
0 countries
N/A
Brief Summary
PRO 140\_CD02 Extension study seeks to evaluate the long-term efficacy, safety and tolerability of PRO 140 weekly injection in combination with Optimized Background Therapy (OBT) in patients infected with Human Immunodeficiency virus (HIV-1).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_2
Started Nov 2016
Longer than P75 for phase_2
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 3, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 17, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 13, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 10, 2022
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
November 12, 2025
CompletedNovember 12, 2025
August 1, 2025
5.6 years
November 17, 2016
August 5, 2025
October 28, 2025
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Mean Change in Viral Load (HIV-1 RNA Levels) at the Conclusion of Treatment Period
The change from baseline in HIV-1 RNA levels (log 10 copies/mL) was summarized at least once every four weeks during the treatment extension phase. The time-weighted mean of change of the post baseline values was calculated. The time-weighted mean was adjusted AUC (area under the curve) by time.
From TE1 (first treatment administration) to once every four weeks until last treatment visit (up to 56 months).
Secondary Outcomes (6)
Mean Change in CD4 Cell Count at the Conclusion of Treatment Period
From first treatment administration to each weekly visit until the last treatment visit (up to 56 months)
Proportion of Participants Experiencing Emergence of Dual/Mixed (D/M)- and CXCR4-tropic Virus in Patients Who Had Exclusive CCR5-tropic Virus at Study Entry.
From TE1 (first treatment administration) to last treatment visit, up to 56 months.
Tolerability of Repeated Subcutaneous Administration of PRO 140 as Assessed by Investigator Evaluation of Injection Site Reactions (ISR)
From TE1 (first treatment administration) weekly until last treatment visit (up to 56 months).
Number of Participants With Treatment-related Adverse Events Resulting in Study Drug Discontinuation
From TE1 (first treatment administration) to last treatment visit, up to 56 months.
Number of Participants With Grade 3 or 4 Adverse Events as Defined by the DAIDS Adverse Event Scale
From TE1 (first treatment administration) to last treatment visit, up to 56 months.
- +1 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
Leronlimab (PRO 140)
EXPERIMENTALThe treatment extension phase consists of weekly treatment injection of PRO 140 in addition to Optimized Background Therapy.
Interventions
PRO 140 is a humanized IgG4, monoclonal antibody (mAb) to the C-C chemokine receptor type 5 (CCR5). Participants received 350 or 700 mg weekly injections of PRO 140.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Subjects who have completed 24 weeks of treatment in PRO 140\_CD 02 or CD02\_OpenLabel study, and Investigator believes subject requires continued access to PRO 140 in order to continue deriving clinical benefit and maintain HIV-1 viral suppression.
- HIV-1 RNA ≤ 50 copies/ml at T23 Visit in PRO140\_CD02 study
- Both male and female patients and their partners of childbearing potential must agree to use 2 medically accepted methods of contraception (e.g., barrier contraceptives \[male condom, female condom, or diaphragm with a spermicidal gel\], hormonal contraceptives \[implants, injectables, combination oral contraceptives, transdermal patches, or contraceptive rings\], and intrauterine devices) during the course of the study (excluding women who are not of childbearing potential and men who have been sterilized).
- Females of childbearing potential must have a negative urine pregnancy test prior to receiving the first dose of study drug.
- Willing and able to participate in all aspects of the study, including use of subcutaneous (SC) medication, completion of subjective evaluations, attendance at scheduled clinic visits, and compliance with all protocol requirements as evidenced by providing written informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Not currently enrolled in PRO 140\_CD 02 or CD02\_OpenLabel study
- Any active infection or malignancy requiring acute therapy (with the exception of local cutaneous Kaposi's sarcoma)
- Females who are pregnant, lactating, or breastfeeding, or who plan to become pregnant during the study
- Any other clinical condition that, in the Investigator's judgment, would potentially compromise study compliance or the ability to evaluate safety measures
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- CytoDyn, Inc.lead
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
FDA required the sponsor to halt enrollment in the trial and transition participants to available therapies for the treatment of their disease. The trial was subsequently terminated once participants were transitioned.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Vice President, Clinical Operations
- Organization
- CytoDyn
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jacob Lalezari, MD
CytoDyn, Inc.
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 17, 2016
First Posted
December 13, 2016
Study Start
November 3, 2016
Primary Completion
June 1, 2022
Study Completion
July 10, 2022
Last Updated
November 12, 2025
Results First Posted
November 12, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share