Iron Long-Term Labelling Study Switzerland
Evaluation of the Validity of a Novel Isotope Dilution Method to Assess the Iron Status and Its Changes in Swiss Women
1 other identifier
interventional
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Conventional indirect indicators of iron status, using serum and red blood cell biomarkers, are confounded by inflammation from common infections and are therefore of limited use in populations carrying a high burden of infection and inflammation, as for example women of reproductive age in malaria endemic areas in developing countries. Even without the confounding effect of inflammation, current markers of iron status are insensitive to small changes in dietary iron and do not allow to establish associations between dietary, lifestyle and genetic factors and iron balance. With a new method based on the dilution of a previously administered and equilibrated stable isotope signal, an accurate measurement of long-term oral iron balance and absorption is possible, allowing the estimation of iron requirements and potentially providing fundamental guidance for supplementation and fortification programs in both healthy and chronically inflamed/infected patients. In the current study the novel methodology will be validated in generally healthy subjects with low iron status. The technique will be used to assess dietary and lifestyle determinants of iron status and to compare the effect on iron balance and iron status of three distinct, commonly used iron interventions: food fortification with iron; oral iron supplementation, and intravenous iron infusion.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2017
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 29, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 31, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 31, 2019
CompletedOctober 9, 2018
October 1, 2018
11 months
November 29, 2016
October 8, 2018
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
iron isotope composition in blood
tracer to tracee rate in venous blood samples at different time points
9 months
Study Arms (3)
Oral Iron Supplementation
ACTIVE COMPARATOREisensulfat LOMAPHARM 50 mg administration for 90 days
Intravenous Iron Supplementation
ACTIVE COMPARATORSingle-dose Ferinject(R) administration
Food Fortification with Iron
ACTIVE COMPARATORConsumption of iron-fortified biscuits (15 mg Fe in form of FeSO4) for 90 d
Interventions
oral intake of an 'Eisensulfat LOMAPHARM 50 mg' tablet every morning for 90 days
Single-dose Ferinject(R) administration
consumption of an iron-fortfied biscuit every morning for 90 days
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Have participated in a former absorption study in our lab,
- Signed written informed consent to participate in the new study,
- Serum ferritin \< 25 µg/L
You may not qualify if:
- Anaemia (Hb \< 117 g/L),
- Any metabolic, gastrointestinal, kidney or chronic disease such as diabetes, renal failure, hepatic dysfunction, hepatitis, hypertension, cancer or cardiovascular diseases (according to the participants own statement),
- Allergic or similar reactions against iron supplements,
- Known fructose intolerance, glucose-galactose malabsorption or saccharase-isomaltase deficiency,
- Known hypersensitivity to ponceau R4 and ponceau R4 aluminium salt (E124)
- Continuous/long-term use of medication during the whole study (except for contraceptives),
- Regular consumption of mineral and vitamin supplements within 2 weeks prior to 1st supplement administration (more than 3 consecutive days or more than 5 times within 14 days),
- Blood transfusion, blood donation or significant blood loss (accident, surgery) over the past 6 months,
- pregnancy or breast feeding,
- Intention to become pregnant during the course of the study,
- Known or suspected non-compliance, drug or alcohol abuse,
- Inability to follow the procedures of the study, e.g. due to language problems, psychological disorders, dementia, etc. of the participant,
- Participation in another study with investigational drug within the 30 days preceding and during the present study,
- Enrollment of the investigator, his/her family members, employees and other dependent persons
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Human Nutrition Laboratory, ETH Zürich
Zurich, Canton of Zurich, 8092, Switzerland
Related Publications (1)
Speich C, Mitchikpe CES, Cercamondi CI, Zeder C, Brittenham GM, Moretti D, Zimmermann MB. Direct assessment of body iron balance in women with and without iron supplementation using a long-term isotope dilution method in Benin and Switzerland. Am J Clin Nutr. 2021 Jun 1;113(6):1657-1669. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqaa433.
PMID: 33693464DERIVED
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- DIAGNOSTIC
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 29, 2016
First Posted
December 1, 2016
Study Start
September 1, 2017
Primary Completion
July 31, 2018
Study Completion
March 31, 2019
Last Updated
October 9, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-10