Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Three Formulations of Ultra-low Dose Estriol Vaginal Gel (0.005%, 0.002%, 0.0008% Estriol Vaginal Gel) for the Treatment of Vaginal Dryness in Postmenopausal Women With Vulvovaginal Atrophy
A Phase 2, Dose-ranging, 12-week Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled, Parallel-group Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Three Formulations of Ultra-low Dose Estriol Vaginal Gel (0.005% Estriol Vaginal Gel, 0.002% Estriol Vaginal Gel, 0.0008% Estriol Vaginal Gel) for the Treatment of Vaginal Dryness in Postmenopausal Women With Vulvovaginal Atrophy
2 other identifiers
interventional
283
5 countries
23
Brief Summary
A Phase 2, Dose-ranging, 12-week Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo controlled, Parallel-group Study Evaluating the Efficacy and Safety of Three Formulations of Ultra-low Dose Estriol Vaginal Gel (0.005% Estriol Vaginal Gel, 0.002% Estriol Vaginal Gel, 0.0008% Estriol Vaginal Gel) for the Treatment of Vaginal Dryness in Postmenopausal Women with Vulvovaginal Atrophy. Vulvovaginal atrophy is a natural consequence of the progressive estrogen deficiency that occurs in menopause. Epidemiological data have indicated that about 50% of otherwise healthy women over 60 years of age experience symptoms related to urogenital atrophy such as vaginal dryness, dyspareunia, burning, itching, as well as urinary complaints or infections of the lower urinary tract. As these alterations frequently affect the quality of life of postmenopausal women, it is important for doctors to detect their presence and offer treatment options. Estrogen therapy is the most effective treatment of moderate to severe symptoms of vulvar and vaginal atrophy. One advantage of local treatment with estrogen is avoidance of first-pass liver metabolism, making it possible to use lower doses of estrogen compared with oral therapy; the local route also minimize systemic adverse effects. The search for therapeutic alternatives which may present improvements in relation to the current products has been encouraged.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_2
Started Oct 2016
23 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 11, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 18, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2018
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
September 25, 2019
CompletedSeptember 25, 2019
August 1, 2019
1.6 years
November 11, 2016
May 10, 2019
August 22, 2019
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (4)
Change From Baseline to Week 12 in the Severity of Vaginal Dryness
Percentage of Subjects with change from baseline to week 12 in the severity of vaginal dryness was reported. Severity was defined as: 0= Absent, 1= Mild, 2= Moderate, 3= Severe. A decrease in score compared to Baseline represented a positive outcome.
From baseline to week 12
Change From Baseline to Week 12 in Vaginal pH
Change from Baseline to Week 12 in Vaginal pH was reported. A decrease in pH compare to Baseline represents a positive outcome.
Baseline to Week 12
Change From Baseline to Week 12 in the Proportion of Superficial Cells of the Vaginal Epithelium.
Change from Baseline to week 12 in the proportion of superficial cells of the vaginal epithelium was reported.
Baseline to Week 12
Change From Baseline to Week 12 in the Proportion of Parabasal Cells of the Vaginal Epithelium.
Change from Baseline to Week 12 in the proportion of parabasal cells of the vaginal epithelium was reported. A decrease in proportion of parabasal cells compared to Baseline represents a positive outcome.
Baseline to Week 12
Secondary Outcomes (26)
Change From Baseline to Week 12 in the Severity of Dyspareunia
Baseline to Week 12
Change From Baseline to Week 12 in the Severity of Pruritus or Itching
Baseline to Week 12
Change From Baseline to Week 12 in the Severity of Burning
Baseline to Week 12
Change From Baseline to Week 12 in the Severity of Dysuria
Baseline to Week 12
Change From Baseline to Week 12 in the Global Symptom Score 1
Baseline to Week 12
- +21 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (4)
0.005% estriol vaginal gel
EXPERIMENTALVaginal. Administration by an applicator inserted deep inside the vagina Dose: 1 g of gel, containing 50 Mcg of estriol Dosage schedule: Weeks 1-3: single daily application Weeks 4-12: twice weekly administration
0.002% estriol vaginal gel
EXPERIMENTALVaginal. Administration by an applicator inserted deep inside the vagina Dose: 1 g of gel, containing 50 Mcg of estriol Dosage schedule: Weeks 1-3: single daily application Weeks 4-12: twice weekly administration
0.0008% estriol vaginal gel
EXPERIMENTALVaginal. Administration by an applicator inserted deep inside the vagina Dose: 1 g of gel, containing 50 Mcg of estriol Dosage schedule: Weeks 1-3: single daily application Weeks 4-12: twice weekly administration
estriol vaginal gel
PLACEBO COMPARATORVaginal. Administration by an applicator inserted deep inside the vagina Dose: 1 g of gel, containing 50 Mcg of estriol Dosage schedule: Weeks 1-3: single daily application Weeks 4-12: twice weekly administration
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Capable of understanding the written informed consent, provides signed and witnessed written informed consent, and agrees to comply with the protocol procedures and assessments
- Age \>40 and \<80 years
- Postmenopausal (≥12 months since last spontaneous menstrual period, or having 6 months of spontaneous amenorrhea with serum FSH levels \>40 IU/L, or ≥6 weeks since bilateral oophorectomy with or without hysterectomy)
- BMI ≤36 kg/m2
- Vaginal Maturation Index ≤ 5% superficial cells on a vaginal smear
- Vaginal pH \>5
- Moderate to severe vaginal dryness currently reported as the most bothersome symptom of vaginal atrophy.
- Documented negative mammogram within 9 months prior to randomization, with normal breast examination at screening.
- Negative Papanicolau test at screening (in women with cervix).
You may not qualify if:
- Subjects with contraindications for hormone therapy with estrogens such as those diagnosed or history of: malignant and premalignant lesions of the breast and/or endometrium, malignancy of the colon, malignant melanoma, hepatic tumor, venous thromboembolic conditions (including deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism), arterial thromboembolic conditions (including angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, or cerebrovascular accident), coagulopathies, vaginal bleeding of unknown etiology, acute liver disease or a history of liver disease as long as liver function tests have failed to return to normal, or porphyria.
- Subjects who have abnormal laboratory values at screening that the investigator considers clinically relevant for the purposes of the study.
- Subjects with any acute or chronic condition whose management or progression may interfere with the subject´s participation in the study.
- Subject with uncontrolled hypertension (\>140 mmHg systolic blood pressure and/or ≥90 mmHg diastolic blood pressure).
- Subjects with Grade II or higher utero-vaginal prolapse.
- Subjects with uterine polyps.
- Subjects with symptomatic and/or large uterine fibroids (\>3 cm) and/or palpable fibroids at gynecological examination.
- Subjects who have had urogenital surgery within 3 months of baseline visit.
- Subjects with signs and symptoms suggestive of infection of the genital or urinary tract requiring treatment at the start of the study.
- In women who have a uterus, evidence of hyperplasia, cancer or other endometrial pathology in endometrial biopsy.
- Subjects who have received the following treatments within the specified time periods prior to screening procedures: any type of non-hormonal vulvovaginal treatment in the 7 days (including cosmetics expected to have an impact on vaginal pH such as special feminine wash gels); phytoestrogens by any route within 1 month; vaginal hormone therapy within 1 month; hormone therapy (estrogen alone, progestin alone or estrogen/progestin combination) by oral, intrauterine or transdermal route within 2 months; progestational implants, estrogen, or estrogen/progestational injectable within 3 months; estrogen pellet therapy or progestin injectable drug therapy within 6 months; percutaneous estrogen lotions or gels within 1 month; testosterone or testosterone derivatives, DHEA, tibolone, or SERMs by any route within 2 months;
- Subjects receiving antiepileptic drugs (barbiturates, hydantoins, carbamazepine), certain antibiotics and other antiinfective medicinal products; phenylbutazone; preparations based on medicinal plants that contain St. John's Wort.
- Subjects who are allergic to any of the components of the medication under study.
- Subjects who are currently participating or have participated in the experimental evaluation of any product within 8 weeks of the start of the study
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (23)
For additional information regarding investigative sites for this trial, contact ITF Research Pharma S.L.U
Brno, 602 00, Czechia
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České Budějovice, 370 01, Czechia
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Olomouc, 779 00, Czechia
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Olomouc, Czechia
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Písek, 397 01, Czechia
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Prague, Czechia
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Vsetín, Czechia
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Szeged, 6725, Hungary
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Szentes, 6725, Hungary
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Székesfehérvár, 8000, Hungary
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Tatabánya, 2800, Hungary
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Catania, 95123, Italy
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Catanzaro, 88100, Italy
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Modena, 41124, Italy
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Pavia, 27100, Italy
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Siena, 53100, Italy
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Barcelona, 80022, Spain
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Murcia, 30120, Spain
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Santander, 39008, Spain
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Valencia, 46010, Spain
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Huddinge, 141 86, Sweden
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Kungsbacka, 434 30, Sweden
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Stockholm, 171 76, Sweden
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Javier Suárez Almarza
- Organization
- ITF Research Pharma SLU
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 11, 2016
First Posted
November 18, 2016
Study Start
October 1, 2016
Primary Completion
May 1, 2018
Study Completion
May 1, 2018
Last Updated
September 25, 2019
Results First Posted
September 25, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-08