NCT02967224

Brief Summary

Primary Objective: To demonstrate noninferiority of Toujeo versus "standard of care" basal insulin therapy measured as glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c) change Secondary Objectives:

  • To demonstrate superiority of Toujeo versus "standard of care" basal insulin if noninferiority is met, measured as HbA1c change.
  • To compare Toujeo to other "standard of care" basal insulin in terms of patient persistence with assigned basal insulin therapy with or without intensification.
  • Risk of hypoglycemia including the incidence of documented symptomatic or severe hypoglycemic events \[as defined by the American Diabetes Association (ADA\] Workgroup on Hypoglycemia).
  • Change in fasting plasma glucose (FPG).
  • Change in body weight.
  • Differences in patient reported outcomes measured by Diabetes Treatment Satisfaction Questionnaire Status and Change Versions (DTSQs and DTSQc).
  • Change in hypoglycemic control subscale (HCS)
  • Healthcare resource utilization including hospitalizations and emergency department or other health care provider visits and healthcare costs.

Trial Health

93
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
705

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4 diabetes-mellitus-type-2

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2015

Typical duration for phase_4 diabetes-mellitus-type-2

Geographic Reach
7 countries

128 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 5, 2015

Completed
1 year until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 16, 2016

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 18, 2016

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 16, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 16, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

April 25, 2022

Status Verified

April 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

November 16, 2016

Last Update Submit

April 21, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in HbA1c (percentage %)

    Baseline to 6 Months

Secondary Outcomes (11)

  • Proportion of patients who remain on assigned basal insulin therapy before intensification (persistent with assigned therapy)

    At Month 6 and Month 12

  • Proportion of patients who remain on assigned basal insulin therapy whether intensification occurred or not

    At Month 6 and Month 12

  • Proportion of patients who achieve target HbA1c (<6.5%, <7%, <7.5%,<8.0%)

    At Month 6 and Month 12

  • Proportion of patients with HbA1c target (thresholds listed above; attainment of metabolic benefit) without documented (blood glucose (BG) ≤70 mg/dL [3.9 mmol/L]) symptomatic or severe hypoglycemia

    At Month 6 and Month 12

  • Proportion of patients with HbA1c target (thresholds listed above; attainment of metabolic benefit) without documented (BG <54 mg/dL [3.0 mmol/L]) symptomatic or severe hypoglycemia

    At Month 6 and Month 12

  • +6 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Toujeo

EXPERIMENTAL

Toujeo will be administered once daily in addition to noninsulin antidiabetic agents

Drug: insulin glargine (U300)

"Standard of care" commercially available basal insulin

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Lantus, Humulin Neutral Protamine Hagedorn (NPH), Levemir or Tresiba or other basal insulin, including biosimilar insulin will be administered once or twice daily according to label in addition to noninsulin antidiabetic agents

Drug: insulin glargine (U100)Drug: NPH insulinDrug: insulin detemirDrug: insulin degludec

Interventions

Pharmaceutical form: solution Route of administration: subcutaneous

Also known as: HOE901; Toujeo
Toujeo

Pharmaceutical form: solution Route of administration: subcutaneous

Also known as: HOE901; Lantus
"Standard of care" commercially available basal insulin

Pharmaceutical form: solution Route of administration: subcutaneous

Also known as: Humulin NPH
"Standard of care" commercially available basal insulin

Pharmaceutical form: solution Route of administration: subcutaneous

Also known as: Levemir
"Standard of care" commercially available basal insulin

Pharmaceutical form: solution Route of administration: subcutaneous

Also known as: Tresiba
"Standard of care" commercially available basal insulin

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients with type 2 diabetes insufficiently controlled (HbA1c \>7%) with current (≥6 months) standard of care with oral agents (metformin, sulfonylurea, thiazolidinediones, DPP-4 inhibitor, SGLT-2 inhibitor, glinides, α glucosidase inhibitors) and with or without GLP-1 receptor agonist, and eligible to basal insulin treatment, per investigator's judgment.

You may not qualify if:

  • HbA1c ≤7%, no upper bound.
  • Age \<18 years.
  • Type 1 diabetes mellitus.
  • Any clinically significant abnormality identified on physical examination, laboratory tests, or vital signs at the time of screening, or any major systemic disease resulting in short life expectancy that in the opinion of the Investigator would restrict or limit the patient's successful participation for the duration of the study.
  • Use of any product containing insulin since the time of diagnosis with T2DM other than temporary use during a pregnancy or hospitalization.
  • Use of any product containing insulin occurring within 3 months prior to the time of screening.
  • All contraindications to commercially available insulin therapy or warnings/precautions of use as displayed in the respective National Product labeling for these products.
  • Hypersensitivity to insulin glargine or Toujeo excipients.
  • Patient is the Investigator or any Sub-investigator, research assistant, pharmacist, study coordinator, other staff or relative thereof directly involved in the conduct of the protocol.
  • Pregnancy or lactation.
  • Women of childbearing potential with no effective contraceptive method.
  • The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a patient's potential participation in a clinical trial.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (128)

Investigational Site Number 076-001

Curitiba, 80810-140, Brazil

Location

Investigational Site Number 076005

Fortaleza, 60115-282, Brazil

Location

Investigational Site Number 076004

Fortaleza, Brazil

Location

Investigational Site Number 076009

Rio de Janeiro, 202110340, Brazil

Location

Investigational Site Number 076011

São José dos Campos, 12243-280, Brazil

Location

Investigational Site Number 076007

São Paulo, 01223-001, Brazil

Location

Investigational Site Number 076008

São Paulo, 01244-030, Brazil

Location

Investigational Site Number 076003

São Paulo, 04024-002, Brazil

Location

Investigational Site Number 076010

Taguatinga, 72155000, Brazil

Location

Investigational Site Number 250060

Alençon, 61014, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250023

Amiens, 80054, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250057

Bar-le-Duc, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250050

Béthune, 62408, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250008

Bois-Guillaume, 76233, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250024

Bordeaux, 33000, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250028

Brest, 29000, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250014

Caen, 14000, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250003

Cahors, 46005, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250064

Châlons-en-Champagne, 51005, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250026

Cholet, 49300, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250025

Corbeil-Essonnes, 91100, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250011

Eaubonne, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250013

La Roche-sur-Yon, 85025, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250058

La Rochelle, 17019, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250027

La Seyne-sur-Mer, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250034

Lamagistère, 82360, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250017

Le Puy-en-Velay, 43012, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250012

Marseille, 13008, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250054

Maubeuge, 59600, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250045

Montpellier, 34059, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250020

Montpellier, 34295, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250016

Montpellier, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250035

Mulhouse, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250004

Narbonne, 11018, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250046

Nevers, 58000, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250041

Nîmes, 30029, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250044

Orléans, 45100, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250063

Paris, 75012, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250053

Paris, 75014, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250005

Paris, 75018, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250032

Paris, 75020, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250021

Pierre-Bénite, 69310, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250030

Pierre-Bénite, 69310, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250052

Poitiers, 86021, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250051

Pringy, 74374, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250039

Reims, 51092, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250022

Roubaix, 59100, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250033

Saint-Mandé, 94160, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250055

Sète, 34200, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250056

Strasbourg, 67000, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250001

Strasbourg, 67091, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250031

Strasbourg, 67098, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250043

Tarbes, 65013, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250002

Toulouse, 31076, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250029

Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54511, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250009

Vénissieux, 69200, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250006

Vichy, 03200, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250007

Vichy, 03201, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 250059

Villeneuve-sur-Lot, 47300, France

Location

Investigational Site Number 276013

Bornheim, 53332, Germany

Location

Investigational Site Number 276002

Dresden, 01279, Germany

Location

Investigational Site Number 276001

Dresden, 01307, Germany

Location

Investigational Site Number 276016

Hamburg, 22607, Germany

Location

Investigational Site Number 276014

Hohenmölsen, 06679, Germany

Location

Investigational Site Number 276017

Münster, 48153, Germany

Location

Investigational Site Number 276012

Neumünster, 24534, Germany

Location

Investigational Site Number 276009

Neuwied, 56564, Germany

Location

Investigational Site Number 276008

Oldenburg, 26133, Germany

Location

Investigational Site Number 276006

Pirna, 01796, Germany

Location

Investigational Site Number 276010

Rehlingen-Siersburg, 66780, Germany

Location

Investigational Site Number 276005

Riesa, 01587, Germany

Location

Investigational Site Number 276011

Schweinfurt, 97421, Germany

Location

Investigational Site Number 276007

Sulzbach-Rosenberg, 92237, Germany

Location

Investigational Site Number 327002

Dublin, Ireland

Location

Investigational Site Number 372003

Dublin, Ireland

Location

Investigational Site Number 642001

Bucharest, 010825, Romania

Location

Investigational Site Number 642002

Bucharest, 022441, Romania

Location

Investigational Site Number 642007

Bucharest, Romania

Location

Investigational Site Number 642004

Cluj-Napoca, 400006, Romania

Location

Investigational Site Number 642005

Galati, 800291, Romania

Location

Investigational Site Number 642009

Iași, Romania

Location

Investigational Site Number 642006

Oradea, 410169, Romania

Location

Investigational Site Number 642008

Târgovişte, 130083, Romania

Location

Investigational Site Number 724014

A Coruña, 15006, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 724013

Almansa, 02640, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 724024

Badalona, 08915, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 724016

Barakaldo, 48903, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 724005

Barcelona, 08025, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 724019

Barcelona, 08035, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 724017

Barcelona, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 724008

Burgos, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 724018

Donostia / San Sebastian, 20014, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 724026

Ferrol, 15405, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 724021

Girona, 17007, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 724027

Huelva, 21005, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 724001

Lleida, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 724025

Madrid, 28040, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 724028

Madrid, 28041, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 724006

Majadahonda, 28222, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 724030

Málaga, 29004, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 724020

Málaga, 29010, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 724012

Sabadell, 08208, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 724009

Santiago de Compostela, 15706, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 724010

Seville, 41010, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 724011

Seville, 41013, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 724002

Valencia, 46009, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 724022

Valencia, 46014, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 724007

Vitoria-Gasteiz, 1009, Spain

Location

Investigational Site Number 826033

Atherstone, CV91EU, United Kingdom

Location

Investigational Site Number 826016

Ayr, KA66DX, United Kingdom

Location

Investigational Site Number 826008

Bradford-on-Avon, BA151DQ, United Kingdom

Location

Investigational Site Number 826004

Chertsey, KT160PZ, United Kingdom

Location

Investigational Site Number 826011

Chesterfield, S404TF, United Kingdom

Location

Investigational Site Number 826028

Chippenham, SN152SB, United Kingdom

Location

Investigational Site Number 826038

Cornwall, PL143XA, United Kingdom

Location

Investigational Site Number 826027

Cornwall, PL231DT, United Kingdom

Location

Investigational Site Number 826031

Coventry, CV22DX, United Kingdom

Location

Investigational Site Number 826003

Craigavon, BT635QQ, United Kingdom

Location

Investigational Site Number 826035

Dudley, DY1 2HQ, United Kingdom

Location

Investigational Site Number 826015

Larbert, FK54WR, United Kingdom

Location

Investigational Site Number 826002

Liverpool, L97AL, United Kingdom

Location

Investigational Site Number 826018

Manchester, M239LT, United Kingdom

Location

Investigational Site Number 826019

Manchester, M85RB, United Kingdom

Location

Investigational Site Number 826009

Nuneaton, CV107DJ, United Kingdom

Location

Investigational Site Number 826021

Plymouth, PL53JB, United Kingdom

Location

Investigational Site Number 826006

Portsmouth, PO63LY, United Kingdom

Location

Investigational Site Number 826020

Southampton, SO303JB, United Kingdom

Location

Investigational Site Number 826013

Taunton, TA15DA, United Kingdom

Location

Related Publications (2)

  • Semlitsch T, Engler J, Siebenhofer A, Jeitler K, Berghold A, Horvath K. (Ultra-)long-acting insulin analogues versus NPH insulin (human isophane insulin) for adults with type 2 diabetes mellitus. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Nov 9;11(11):CD005613. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD005613.pub4.

  • Freemantle N, Mauricio D, Giaccari A, Bailey T, Roussel R, Franco D, Berthou B, Pilorget V, Westerbacka J, Bosnyak Z, Bonnemaire M, Cali AMG, Nguyen-Pascal ML, Penfornis A, Perez-Maraver M, Seufert J, Sullivan SD, Wilding J, Wysham C, Davies M. Real-world outcomes of treatment with insulin glargine 300 U/mL versus standard-of-care in people with uncontrolled type 2 diabetes mellitus. Curr Med Res Opin. 2020 Apr;36(4):571-581. doi: 10.1080/03007995.2019.1708287. Epub 2020 Jan 19.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Interventions

Insulin GlargineInsulin, IsophaneIsophane Insulin, HumanInsulin Detemirinsulin degludec

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Insulin, Long-ActingInsulinsPancreatic HormonesPeptide HormonesHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone AntagonistsPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsInsulin, Regular, HumanInsulinProinsulin

Study Officials

  • Clinical Sciences & Operations

    Sanofi

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 16, 2016

First Posted

November 18, 2016

Study Start

November 5, 2015

Primary Completion

October 16, 2017

Study Completion

October 16, 2017

Last Updated

April 25, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Qualified researchers may request access to patient level data and related study documents including the clinical study report, study protocol with any amendments, blank case report form, statistical analysis plan, and dataset specifications. Patient level data will be anonymized and study documents will be redacted to protect the privacy of trial participants. Further details on Sanofi's data sharing criteria, eligible studies, and process for requesting access can be found at: https://vivli.org

Locations