Selection Criteria in Endovascular Thrombectomy and Thrombolytic Therapy (SECRET) Study: Development of Patient Selection Criteria Using CT Images and Accompanying Diseases for Efficient Intravenous Thrombolytic and Intra-arterial Recanalization Therapy in Acute Ischemic Stroke
1 other identifier
observational
1,359
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Use of intravenous (IV) thrombolysis and intra-arterial (IA) recanalization treatment has been rapidly increasing, However, despite of the treatment, recanalization rates are 22.6 - 70% and only 30-50% of patients show meaningful clinical improvements. Mechanisms of futile recanalization may include 1) large ischemic core, 2) poor collateral, and 3) presence of comorbidity. In this regards, developing selection criteria using acute stroke imaging and comorbidity is warranted. Investigators will recruit the consecutive acute stroke patients who received IV thrombolysis and/or IA recanalization treatment. This study will perform with prospective design to develop CT-based clot, core and collateral scores and a comorbidity index for selecting stroke patients who are at high risks by the treatment. Investigators will firstly establish the CT-based scores and comorbidity index using a pre-existing cohort database. Using these CT-based and comorbidity index, Investigators will validate them in a multi-center prospectively cohort. In addition, Investigators will assess the cost-effectiveness of selecting patients based on the comorbidity index.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Nov 2016
Typical duration for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 7, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 15, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 18, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 3, 2020
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
August 3, 2020
CompletedDecember 28, 2022
December 1, 2022
3.7 years
November 7, 2016
December 25, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (12)
Modified Rankin scale scores
3 months after discharge day
Death
6 months after discharge day
National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) scores
1 hr after IV rt-PA infusion
Recanalization rate
after 16 hrs thrombolytic treatments in MRA, CTA, or digital subtraction angiography (DSA)
Recanalization rate
after 24 hrs thrombolytic treatments in MRA, CTA, or digital subtraction angiography (DSA)
Recanalization rate
after 32 hrs thrombolytic treatments in MRA, CTA, or digital subtraction angiography (DSA)
Symptomatic hemorrhagic transformation rate
after 16 hrs thrombolytic treatments in MR or CT
Symptomatic hemorrhagic transformation rate
after 24 hrs thrombolytic treatments in MR or CT
Symptomatic hemorrhagic transformation rate
after 32 hrs thrombolytic treatments in MR or CT
asymptomatic hemorrhagic transformation rate
after 16 hrs thrombolysis in MR or CT
asymptomatic hemorrhagic transformation rate
after 24 hrs thrombolysis in MR or CT
asymptomatic hemorrhagic transformation rate
after 32 hrs thrombolysis in MR or CT
Study Arms (1)
Acute ischemic stroke patients
Acute ischemic stroke patients who received intravenous (IV) thrombolysis and/or intra-arterial (IA) recanalization treatment
Interventions
Investigators will analyzed the CT image that was performed in patients with hyperacute stroke. The CT protocol includes CT thrombus, collateral, core images. Investigators also obtain detailed history and laboratory and imaging result for comorbidity. The comorbidity index protocol is based on the Charlson comorbidity index.
Eligibility Criteria
Acute ischemic stroke patients who received intravenous (IV) thrombolysis and/or intra-arterial (IA) recanalization treatment
You may qualify if:
- Age ≥20 years old
- Acute ischemic stroke patients who underwent CT angiographies before IV thrombolysis and/or IA recanalization treatment
- Patients who give an informed consents for participation in the study or the legal representative or immediate family give informed consent on behalf of patients in case of difficulty to decide study enrollment.
You may not qualify if:
- Age \<20 years old
- Acute ischemic stroke patients who did not receive IV thrombolysis and/or IA recanalization treatment
- No informed consents from patients
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Department of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine
Seoul, 120-752, South Korea
Related Publications (2)
Nam HS, Kim YD, Yoo J, Park H, Kim BM, Bang OY, Kim HC, Han E, Kim DJ, Lee IH, Lee H, Choi JK, Lee KY, Lee HS, Shin DH, Choi HY, Sohn SI, Hong JH, Lee JY, Baek JH, Kim GS, Seo WK, Chung JW, Kim SH, Song TJ, Han SW, Park JH, Kim J, Jung YH, Cho HJ, Ahn SH, Seo KD, Lee KO, Song J, Heo JH. d-Dimer Level After Endovascular Treatment Can Help Predict Outcome of Acute Ischemic Stroke. Stroke Vasc Interv Neurol. 2023 Feb 25;3(3):e000713. doi: 10.1161/SVIN.122.000713. eCollection 2023 May.
PMID: 41584989DERIVEDKim HJ, Park MS, Yoo J, Kim YD, Park H, Kim BM, Bang OY, Kim HC, Han E, Kim DJ, Heo J, Choi JK, Lee KY, Lee HS, Shin DH, Choi HY, Sohn SI, Hong JH, Lee JY, Baek JH, Kim GS, Seo WK, Chung JW, Kim SH, Han SW, Park JH, Kim J, Jung YH, Cho HJ, Ahn SH, Lee SI, Seo KD, Chang Y, Song TJ, Nam HS; SECRET Study Investigators. Association between CHADS2, CHA2DS2-VASc, ATRIA, and Essen Stroke Risk Scores and Unsuccessful Recanalization after Endovascular Thrombectomy in Acute Ischemic Stroke Patients. J Clin Med. 2022 Jan 5;11(1):274. doi: 10.3390/jcm11010274.
PMID: 35012015DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Target Duration
- 6 Months
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 7, 2016
First Posted
November 15, 2016
Study Start
November 18, 2016
Primary Completion
August 3, 2020
Study Completion
August 3, 2020
Last Updated
December 28, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-12
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share