A Study of ALN-PCSSC in Participants With Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia (HoFH)
ORION-2
An Open-Label, Single-Arm, Multicenter Pilot Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, and Efficacy of ALN-PCSSC in Subjects With Homozygous Familial Hypercholesterolemia (HoFH)
1 other identifier
interventional
9
3 countries
3
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to assess the safety, tolerability, and efficacy of ALN-PCSSC in participants with homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Dec 2016
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 10, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 15, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
December 13, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 8, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 8, 2018
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
May 18, 2020
CompletedMay 18, 2020
May 1, 2020
1.8 years
November 10, 2016
October 23, 2019
May 14, 2020
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Percentage Change From Day 1 to Day 90 in LDL-C
Due to the small number of subjects, and the fact that the data are not normally distributed, the data are presented as descriptive statistics with no inferential and limited summary statistics presented.
Day 1, Day 90
Percentage Change From Day 1 to Day 180 (or Final Visit) in LDL-C
Day 1, Day 180 (or Final Visit)
Secondary Outcomes (19)
Absolute Change From Day 1 to Day 90 and to Day 180 (or Final Visit) in LDL-C
Day 1, Day 90, Day 180 (or Final Visit)
Percentage Change From Day 1 to Day 60 and to Day 90 in PCSK9
Day 1, Day 60, Day 90
Absolute Change From Day 1 to Day 60 and to Day 90 in PCSK9
Day 1, Day 60, Day 90
Percentage Change From Day 1 to Day 90 and to Day 180 (or Final Visit) in Total Cholesterol
Day 1, Day 90, Day 180 (or Final Visit)
Absolute Change From Day 1 to Day 90 and to Day 180 (or Final Visit) in Total Cholesterol
Day 1, Day 90, Day 180 (or Final Visit)
- +14 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (1)
ALN-PCSSC
EXPERIMENTAL300 milligrams (mg) administered subcutaneous (SC) on Day 1. Participants with a mean serum proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 9 (PCSK9) levels not suppressed by \>70% at Day 60 or Day 90, as compared to baseline, will receive a second dose at Day 90 or Day 104, respectively, based on PCSK9 levels from the previous visit. Participants also received standard of care as background therapy.
Interventions
ALN-PCSSC is a small interfering ribonucleic acid (siRNA) that inhibits PCSK9 synthesis and is given as SC injections.
Included maximally-tolerated statin therapy and/or other low density lipoprotein-cholesterol (LDL-C)-lowering therapies.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Males and females, ≥12 years of age with a diagnosis of homozygous familial hypercholesterolemia by genetic confirmation or a clinical diagnosis based on a history of an untreated low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C) concentration \>500 mg/deciliter (dL) \[13 millimoles/liter (mmol/L)\] together with either xanthoma before 10 years of age or evidence of heterozygous familial hypercholesterolemia in both parents.
- Stable on a low-fat diet.
- Stable on pre-existing, lipid-lowering therapies (such as statins, cholesterolabsorption inhibitors, bile-acid sequestrants, or combinations thereof) for at least 4 weeks with no planned medication or dose change for the duration of study participation.
- Fasting central lab LDL-C concentration \>130 mg/dL (3.4 mmol/L) and triglyceride concentration \<400 mg/dL (4.5 mmol/L).
- Body weight of 40 kilograms (kg) or greater at screening.
You may not qualify if:
- LDL or plasma apheresis within 8 weeks prior to the screening visit, and no plan to receive it during the study because of the attendant difficulty in maintaining stable concentrations of LDL-C while receiving apheresis.
- Use of mipomersen or lomitapide therapy within 5 months of screening.
- Previous treatment with monoclonal antibodies directed towards PCSK9 within 8 weeks of screening.
- The above information is not intended to contain all considerations relevant to a participant's potential participation in a clinical trial.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (3)
Research Site 201001
Los Angeles, California, 90001, United States
Research Site 231001
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Research Site 227001
Parktown, Johannesburg, 2193, South Africa
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Frank Bosley, Vice-President, Regulatory Operaions
- Organization
- The Medicines Company
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kees Hovingh, MD, PhD
Department of Vascular Medicine, Academic Medical Center
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 10, 2016
First Posted
November 15, 2016
Study Start
December 13, 2016
Primary Completion
October 8, 2018
Study Completion
October 8, 2018
Last Updated
May 18, 2020
Results First Posted
May 18, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share