Pembrolizumab in Patients With Metastatic Non-squamous Non-small Cell Lung Cancer
A Phase 2 Trial of Pembrolizumab in Metastatic Non-squamous NSCLC Examining Circulating Tumor DNA Levels as a Surrogate Biomarker of Response
3 other identifiers
interventional
25
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This phase II trial studies how well pembrolizumab works in treating patients with non-squamous non-small cell lung cancer which has spread to other places in the body. Monoclonal antibodies, such as pembrolizumab, may interfere with the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_2
Started Oct 2016
Longer than P75 for phase_2
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 3, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 4, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 9, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 9, 2024
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
October 9, 2024
CompletedOctober 9, 2024
September 1, 2024
7.5 years
November 3, 2016
July 23, 2024
September 16, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Correlation of Tumor-informed CAPP-Seq ctDNA Analysis With Radiologic Tumor Assessments
Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) levels will be measured using Cancer personalized profiling by deep sequencing (CAPP Seq) with radiographic tumor assessments using RECIST v1.1 criteria in patients with metastatic NSCLC treated with pembrolizumab. ctDNA will be measured as percentage of total circulating free DNA. Per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Criteria (RECIST v1.0) for target lesions and assessed by MRI: Complete Response (CR), Disappearance of all target lesions; Partial Response (PR), \>=30% decrease in the sum of the longest diameter of target lesions; Overall Response (OR) = CR + PR.
Up to 2 years
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Overall Response Rate (ORR)
Up to 2 years
PFS Measured Using RECIST v1.1 Criteria
From the time of first treatment with pembrolizumab to the time of progression or death from any cause, whichever comes earlier, assessed up to 2 years
Overall Survival (OS)
From the time of first treatment with pembrolizumab to the time of death, assessed up to 3 years
Incidence of Adverse Events Graded According to Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events Version 4.03
Up to 2 years
Study Arms (1)
Treatment (pembrolizumab)
EXPERIMENTALPatients receive pembrolizumab IV over 30 minutes on day 1. Treatment repeats every 21 days for up to 35 courses in the absence of disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Interventions
Given IV, 200mg fixed dose, every 3 weeks
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Has a pathologically proven recurrent or metastatic non squamous non small cell lung cancer
- (a) Previously received at least one line of prior systemic therapy for metastatic disease.
- i. If the patient has a sensitizing EGFR mutation or ALK rearrangement, the patient must have received at least one prior targeted therapy for metastatic disease (ie, EGFR TKI therapy or ALK TKI therapy, respectively).
- ii. There is no limit on prior therapies allowed. Patients must have completed previous treatment (including other investigational therapy) in greater than or equal to the following times prior to initiation of trial treatment:
- Anti cancer monoclonal antibody (mAb) therapy must be completed ≥ 3 weeks prior to trial treatment
- Chemotherapy administered in a daily or weekly schedule must be completed ≥ 1 week prior to trial treatment
- Chemotherapy administered in an every 2 week schedule must be completed ≥ 2 weeks prior to trial treatment
- Chemotherapy administered in an every 3 week schedule must be completed ≥ 3 weeks prior to trial treatment
- Targeted small molecule therapy must be completed ≥ 1 week prior to trial treatment OR (b) Have not received prior systemic therapy for their cancer in recurrent or metastatic setting, AND have a tumor with Tumor Proportion Score (TPS) ≥ 50% as measured by 22C3 PD L1 IHC test, AND no evidence of a sensitizing EGFR mutation or ALK rearrangement.
- Prior radiation therapy allowed as long as completed in the following times prior to initiation of trial treatment:
- Definitive curative intent radiation ≥ 3 weeks prior to trial treatment
- Palliative body radiation ≥ 1 week prior to trial treatment
- Stereotactic brain radiation ≥ 1 week prior to trial treatment
- Whole brain radiation ≥ 2 weeks prior to trial treatment
- Patients with previously treated (with radiation or surgery) brain metastases that are stable are allowed. Patients with stable or progressing metastases must have metastases ≤ 1.5 cm, be asymptomatic, and either not be on steroids or be on 10 mg prednisone equivalent or less.
- +15 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Is currently receiving another investigational therapy
- Has received prior anti PD 1 or anti PD L1 therapy
- Has clinically significant toxicities from previous anti cancer therapy that have not resolved, or have not stabilized at a new baseline
- Has undergone a surgical procedure involving general anesthesia within 2 weeks of starting trial treatment, or has inadequate healing or recovery from complications of surgery prior to starting trial treatment. This does not apply to low risk procedures such as thoracentesis; paracentesis; chest tube/PleurX catheter placement; line placement; needle biopsy of tumor; and bronchoscopy.
- Is receiving high dose systemic steroid therapy within 3 days of trial treatment. Topical and intraarticular steroid injections are allowed, as are physiologic doses of systemic steroids (≤ 10 mg of prednisone equivalent daily).
- Has carcinomatous meningitis as determined by positive CSF cytology
- Has known active additional malignancy that is undergoing active treatment.
- Has active autoimmune disease that has required systemic treatment in the past 2 years (ie, with use of disease modifying agents, supra physiologic doses of systemic corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs). Replacement therapy (eg, thyroxine, insulin; or physiologic corticosteroid replacement therapy for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency, etc.) is not considered a form of systemic treatment. Asthma; type I diabetes mellitus; hypothyroidism; and vitiligo are allowed.
- Has a history or current evidence of any condition, therapy, or laboratory abnormality that might confound the results of the trial, interfere with the patient's participation for the full duration of the trial, or is not in the best interest of the patient to participate, in the opinion of the treating investigator. This includes known active tuberculosis; Grade 3 active infection; history of allogeneic bone marrow transplant or solid organ transplant; known history of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV); known active Hepatitis B (eg, Hep B DNA positive in prior 3 months) or known active Hepatitis C (eg, HCV RNA \[qualitative\] is detected in prior 3 months).
- Known active interstitial lung disease, or current (non infectious) pneumonitis or history of (non infectious) pneumonitis that required oral steroids.
- Is pregnant or breastfeeding, or expecting to conceive or father children within the projected duration of the trial, starting
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Joel Neallead
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCcollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Stanford University, School of Medicine
Palo Alto, California, 94304, United States
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Joel W. Neal
- Organization
- Stanford University
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Joel Neal
Stanford University
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor of Medicine
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 3, 2016
First Posted
November 4, 2016
Study Start
October 1, 2016
Primary Completion
April 9, 2024
Study Completion
April 9, 2024
Last Updated
October 9, 2024
Results First Posted
October 9, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share