Comparison of Efficacy and Safety of the Postoperative Analgesia Methods
1 other identifier
interventional
90
1 country
1
Brief Summary
An optimal analgesic therapy is very important for postoperative recovery. In recent years, several studies showed that the prevalence of the moderate to severe pain after craniotomy ranged from 69 to 87% of patients. In a previous study, the investigators showed that the use of morphine based patient controlled analgesia prevented moderate to severe postoperative pain in patients undergoing supratentorial craniotomy. Morphine related side effects such as sedation, miosis, respiratory depression, nausea and vomiting produce a general reluctance for their use in neurosurgery. Therefore, all patients were closely observed to detect opioid related side effects in the intensive care unit for 24 hours following surgery in the previous study. The Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) is a new tool that calculates respiratory and hemodynamic parameters noninvasively. In the present study the investigators will use different doses of morphine based PCA and the IPI system to determine more effective and safer morphine dose for postoperative analgesia following supratentorial craniotomy.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_4
Started Nov 2016
Shorter than P25 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 6, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 11, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 1, 2017
CompletedOctober 11, 2016
October 1, 2016
1 year
October 6, 2016
October 10, 2016
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI)
Change from Beseline IPI values in postoperative first 24 hours.(at 10th minute, 1, 2, 6, 12, and 24 hours post dose)
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Pain intensity measured by Visual Analog Score
Change from Beseline Pain Intensity in postoperative first 24 hours(at 10th minute, 1, 2, 6, 12, and 24 hours post dose)
Sedation level measured by Ramsay score
Change from Beseline Sedation Level in postoperative first 24 hours(at 10th minute, 1, 2, 6, 12, and 24 hours post dose)
Cumulative Morphine consumption
Change from Baseline in 1postoperative first 24 hours(at 10th minute, 1, 2, 6, 12, and 24 hours post dose)
Study Arms (3)
Morphine 1 mg
EXPERIMENTALIn the Group 1 the PCA will set to administer a bolus dose of 1 mg morphine on demand with a lockout period of 10 minutes and maximum 20 mg for 4 hours.
Morphine 0.5
EXPERIMENTALIn the Group 2 the PCA set to administer a bolus dose of 0.5 mg morphine on demand with a lockout period of 10 minutes and maximum 20 mg for 4 hours
Dexketoprofen & Placebo
ACTIVE COMPARATORThe Group 3 will take 50 mg dexketoprofen in the recovery room. Intra venous injections of dexketoprofen will repeat every 8 hours.
Interventions
In the Group 1 the PCA will set to administer a bolus dose of 1 mg morphine on demand with a lockout period of 10 minutes and maximum 20 mg for 4 hours. In the Group 2 the PCA set to administer a bolus dose of 0.5 mg morphine on demand with a lockout period of 10 minutes and maximum 20 mg for 4 hours.
The Group 3 will take 50 mg dexketoprofen in the recovery room. Intra venous injections of dexketoprofen will repeat every 8 hours.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Diagnosis of supratentorial neoplasms
You may not qualify if:
- Neurological disorders hindering the communication, aphasia, Glasgow Coma Score (GCS) less than 15, drug or alcohol addiction, chronic pain, raised intracranial pressure, allergies to any of the drugs used in this study, hepatic or renal dysfunction, peptic ulcer disease, dementia.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Ozlem Korkmaz Dilmen
Istanbul, 34098, Turkey (Türkiye)
Related Publications (4)
Dilmen OK, Akcil EF, Tunali Y, Karabulut ES, Bahar M, Altindas F, Vehid H, Yentur E. Postoperative analgesia for supratentorial craniotomy. Clin Neurol Neurosurg. 2016 Jul;146:90-5. doi: 10.1016/j.clineuro.2016.04.026. Epub 2016 May 4.
PMID: 27164511BACKGROUNDGottschalk A, Berkow LC, Stevens RD, Mirski M, Thompson RE, White ED, Weingart JD, Long DM, Yaster M. Prospective evaluation of pain and analgesic use following major elective intracranial surgery. J Neurosurg. 2007 Feb;106(2):210-6. doi: 10.3171/jns.2007.106.2.210.
PMID: 17410701BACKGROUNDGarah J, Adiv OE, Rosen I, Shaoul R. The value of Integrated Pulmonary Index (IPI) monitoring during endoscopies in children. J Clin Monit Comput. 2015 Dec;29(6):773-8. doi: 10.1007/s10877-015-9665-z. Epub 2015 Feb 11.
PMID: 25666393BACKGROUNDAkcil EF, Korkmaz Dilmen O, Ertem Vehid H, Yentur E, Tunali Y. The role of "Integrated Pulmonary Index" monitoring during morphine-based intravenous patient-controlled analgesia administration following supratentorial craniotomies: a prospective, randomized, double-blind controlled study. Curr Med Res Opin. 2018 Nov;34(11):2009-2014. doi: 10.1080/03007995.2018.1501352. Epub 2018 Aug 5.
PMID: 30010438DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ozlem Korkmaz Dilmen, MD
Istanbul University - Cerrahpasa
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- MD, DESA, Associate Prof. in Anesthesiology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 6, 2016
First Posted
October 11, 2016
Study Start
November 1, 2016
Primary Completion
November 1, 2017
Study Completion
November 1, 2017
Last Updated
October 11, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-10