Shared Decision Making to Improve Palliative Care in the Nursing Home
1 other identifier
interventional
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Twenty-eight percent of Americans over the age of 65 die in a nursing home. Research has found the quality of care of end-of-life care in nursing homes to have many challenges. It has also been documented that family members, especially those living at a distance, want to be involved in the care of their resident and family support can be beneficial to residents. Family members' involvement in decision-making in the nursing home setting improves outcomes for residents with life-limiting illnesses. Shared decision-making (SDM) is a process wherein a healthcare choice is jointly made by a healthcare provider and a resident or resident's proxy, often a family member. This proposal seeks to facilitate SDM among family members, residents with life-limiting illnesses (who are not enrolled in hospice), and the nursing home care team. The overall research question (RQ) asks: To what extent are outcomes for family member and residents with life limiting illnesses associated with SDM via web-conferencing in the nursing home? The overall hypothesis (H) is that SDM among family members, residents (when possible), and skilled nursing home staff via web-conferencing will improve outcomes for family members and residents with life-limiting illnesses. This is an exploratory mixed methods randomized clinical trial pilot to test the effect of shared decision making using web-based conferencing on the depression and burden of family members and the pain of nursing home residents.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable pain
Started Sep 2016
Typical duration for not_applicable pain
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 23, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 28, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 31, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 31, 2018
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
February 5, 2020
CompletedJanuary 20, 2021
January 1, 2020
1.6 years
September 23, 2016
October 1, 2019
January 15, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Difference in Mean Patient Health Questionaire 9 Score From Baseline
9 questions that indicate depression- taken at 30 days-Scale is 0-27 with higher values representing more depression. Measure collected every 30 days. Analysis is a comparison of means between the last measure taken and the baseline scores- with an overall average then computed.
30 days
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Zarit Burden Interview
30 days
Generalized Anxiety- 7
30 days
Caregiver Quality of Life
30 days
Study Arms (2)
Intervention
EXPERIMENTALThese family members and residents will use web conferencing technology to attend their quarterly care conferences
Control
NO INTERVENTIONThese family and residents will receive usual care
Interventions
Individuals will communicate with the nursing home team via web conferencing during quarterly care conference
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Residents: Residents of The Bluffs nursing home, Columbia Missouri, over the age of 65, have at least one family member who agrees to participate, and have a serious life limiting illness. Residents enrolled in hospice or admitted to post hospital short term nursing home stay are excluded from participation.
- Family Members: Identified family member by a resident or nursing home staff at The Bluffs, over the age of 18, without cognitive impairment, and with access to a computer, tablet, or smartphone device.
You may not qualify if:
- Residents enrolled in hospice can not participate.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Washington University School of Medicinelead
- University of Washingtoncollaborator
Study Sites (1)
The Bluffs
Columbia, Missouri, 65203, United States
Related Publications (1)
Oliver DP, Rolbiecki AJ, Washington K, Kruse RL, Popejoy L, Smith JB, Demiris G. A Pilot Study of An Intervention to Increase Family Member Involvement in Nursing Home Care Plan Meetings. J Appl Gerontol. 2021 Sep;40(9):1080-1086. doi: 10.1177/0733464820946927. Epub 2020 Aug 13.
PMID: 32787506DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Debra Parker Oliver; PI
- Organization
- UMissouri
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Debra Oliver, PhD
University of Missouri-Columbia
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 23, 2016
First Posted
September 28, 2016
Study Start
September 1, 2016
Primary Completion
March 31, 2018
Study Completion
March 31, 2018
Last Updated
January 20, 2021
Results First Posted
February 5, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-01