The Effect of Timing of Removal of Wound Dressing on Surgical Site Infection Rate After Cesarean Delivery
1 other identifier
interventional
602
1 country
2
Brief Summary
A randomized controlled trial measuring surgical site infection rate as a function of timing of wound dressing removal.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Aug 2011
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2011
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2012
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 1, 2012
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 12, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 15, 2016
CompletedSeptember 15, 2016
September 1, 2016
7 months
September 12, 2016
September 14, 2016
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Surgical Site infection Rate
Cellulitis, purulent drainage, abscess or wound requiring drainage, debridement, and antibiotics associated with a clinical diagnosis of infection. Any disruption of fascia or subcutaneous skin.
6 weeks postoperatively
Study Arms (2)
1
ACTIVE COMPARATORWound dressing removal was performed between 12-30 hours postoperatively.
2
ACTIVE COMPARATORWound dressing removal was performed between 30-48 hours postoperatively.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- patients ages 18-50 years;
- medically competent (no proxies or prisoners); and
- multifetal and singleton gestations from 23 0/7 weeks to 42 0/7 weeks gestational age.
You may not qualify if:
- Inability to obtain informed consent;
- fetal death;
- immunocompromised patients; patients taking immuno-suppressants; history of documented surgical site infection; or patients requiring reoperation within the 6 week postoperative period for indications other than wound dehiscence/debridement/infection.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
St. Peter's Hospital
Albany, New York, 12208, United States
Bellevue Women's Center
Niskayuna, New York, 12309, United States
Related Publications (13)
Martin JA, Hamilton BE, Ventura SJ, Osterman MJ, Kirmeyer S, Mathews TJ, Wilson EC. Births: final data for 2009. Natl Vital Stat Rep. 2011 Nov 3;60(1):1-70.
PMID: 22670489BACKGROUNDPoulsen KB, Bremmelgaard A, Sorensen AI, Raahave D, Petersen JV. Estimated costs of postoperative wound infections. A case-control study of marginal hospital and social security costs. Epidemiol Infect. 1994 Oct;113(2):283-95. doi: 10.1017/s0950268800051712.
PMID: 7925666BACKGROUNDConsensus paper on the surveillance of surgical wound infections. The Society for Hospital Epidemiology of America; The Association for Practitioners in Infection Control; The Centers for Disease Control; The Surgical Infection Society. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 1992 Oct;13(10):599-605.
PMID: 1334987BACKGROUNDOwen J, Andrews WW. Wound complications after cesarean sections. Clin Obstet Gynecol. 1994 Dec;37(4):842-55. doi: 10.1097/00003081-199412000-00009. No abstract available.
PMID: 7842552BACKGROUNDOlsen MA, Butler AM, Willers DM, Devkota P, Gross GA, Fraser VJ. Risk factors for surgical site infection after low transverse cesarean section. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2008 Jun;29(6):477-84; discussion 485-6. doi: 10.1086/587810.
PMID: 18510455BACKGROUNDvan Ramshorst GH, Nieuwenhuizen J, Hop WC, Arends P, Boom J, Jeekel J, Lange JF. Abdominal wound dehiscence in adults: development and validation of a risk model. World J Surg. 2010 Jan;34(1):20-7. doi: 10.1007/s00268-009-0277-y.
PMID: 19898894BACKGROUNDPavlidis TE, Galatianos IN, Papaziogas BT, Lazaridis CN, Atmatzidis KS, Makris JG, Papaziogas TB. Complete dehiscence of the abdominal wound and incriminating factors. Eur J Surg. 2001 May;167(5):351-4; discussion 355. doi: 10.1080/110241501750215221.
PMID: 11419550BACKGROUNDOvington LG. Hanging wet-to-dry dressings out to dry. Home Healthc Nurse. 2001 Aug;19(8):477-83; quiz 484. doi: 10.1097/00004045-200108000-00007.
PMID: 11982183BACKGROUNDChen WY, Rogers AA, Lydon MJ. Characterization of biologic properties of wound fluid collected during early stages of wound healing. J Invest Dermatol. 1992 Nov;99(5):559-64. doi: 10.1111/1523-1747.ep12667378.
PMID: 1431216BACKGROUNDToon CD, Ramamoorthy R, Davidson BR, Gurusamy KS. Early versus delayed dressing removal after primary closure of clean and clean-contaminated surgical wounds. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2013 Sep 5;(9):CD010259. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD010259.pub2.
PMID: 24009067BACKGROUNDFigueroa D, Jauk VC, Szychowski JM, Garner R, Biggio JR, Andrews WW, Hauth J, Tita AT. Surgical staples compared with subcuticular suture for skin closure after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Jan;121(1):33-8. doi: 10.1097/aog.0b013e31827a072c.
PMID: 23262925BACKGROUNDTuuli MG, Rampersad RM, Carbone JF, Stamilio D, Macones GA, Odibo AO. Staples compared with subcuticular suture for skin closure after cesarean delivery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Obstet Gynecol. 2011 Mar;117(3):682-690. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e31820ad61e.
PMID: 21343772BACKGROUNDAnderson DJ, Podgorny K, Berrios-Torres SI, Bratzler DW, Dellinger EP, Greene L, Nyquist AC, Saiman L, Yokoe DS, Maragakis LL, Kaye KS. Strategies to prevent surgical site infections in acute care hospitals: 2014 update. Infect Control Hosp Epidemiol. 2014 Jun;35(6):605-27. doi: 10.1086/676022.
PMID: 24799638BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Peter R Cole, MD
Albany Medical College
- STUDY CHAIR
Kevin C Kiley, MD
Albany Medical College
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- CARE PROVIDER
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- MD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 12, 2016
First Posted
September 15, 2016
Study Start
August 1, 2011
Primary Completion
March 1, 2012
Study Completion
May 1, 2012
Last Updated
September 15, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share