Clinical and Cost Effectiveness of Alpha-Stim AID CES
Naturalistic Study of Alpha-Stim in Patients With a Primary Working Diagnosis of Moderate-to-severe Generalised Anxiety Disorder Who Did Not Improve With Low Intensity Psychological Therapy Intervention
1 other identifier
interventional
161
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This is a single-centre research study in patients seen within an NHS Improving Access to Psychological Interventions (IAPT) service with suspected generalised anxiety disorder (GAD). The study will involve 120 patients from the Leicestershire and Rutland area in England, United Kingdom. Participants will use the Alpha-Stim AID Cranial Electrotherapy Stimulations (CES) medical device, which is approved for use and proven to be safe and work for the treatment for anxiety, depression and insomnia. Participants will use the Alpha-Stim AID for 60 minutes every day for 6 or 12 weeks, either whilst on the waiting list for standard care treatment from IAPT, or in conjunction with standard care treatment from IAPT. The study will involve 6 study visits - one face-to-face at visit 1, followed by 5 visits via telephone at week 4, 6, 8, 12 and 24. At each visit, participants will be asked to complete questionnaires to assess anxiety, depression, sleep difficulty, quality of life and work and social functioning. The purpose of the study is to gather evidence for the clinical benefits and cost effectiveness of the Alpha-Stim AID when used in an NHS setting - how well does it work, and does it's use result in cost savings for the NHS. The study may show that the Alpha-Stim AID should be available on the NHS for patients with suspected GAD.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable anxiety
Started Aug 2016
Typical duration for not_applicable anxiety
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 11, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 15, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
October 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2017
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
June 25, 2020
CompletedJuly 22, 2021
July 1, 2021
1.1 years
September 1, 2016
June 8, 2020
July 20, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Clinical Effectiveness in Generalised Anxiety Disorder Measured by at Least a 5 Point Reduction in Scores on the GAD-7
The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the clinical effectiveness of treatment with Alpha-Stim AID Cranial Electrotherapy Stimulations (CES) for participants with a primary working diagnosis of generalised anxiety disorder (GAD), as defined by the NHS IAPT service in terms of reliable improvement (at least a 5 point improvement on the GAD-7),or recovery (total score of less than 7 and at least a 5 point improvement on the GAD-7), from baseline to week 24, following previous treatment with low intensity psychological therapy intervention.
24 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Cost Effectiveness in Generalised Anxiety Disorder Compared to Current Treatment Approaches
24 weeks
Clinical Effectiveness in Depression as Measured by Reduction of at Least 6 Points in Scores on the Personal Health Questionnaire (PHQ-9)
24 weeks
Clinical Effectiveness in Insomnia as Measured by at Least a 50% Reduction in Score on the Athens Insomnia Scale (AIS)
24 weeks
Study Arms (1)
Cranial electrotherapy stimulation
EXPERIMENTALAlpha Stim AID cranial electrotherapy stimulation, Pregnancy test, Anxiety questionnaire, Quality of life questionnaire, Work and social questionnaire, Sleep questionnaire, Depression questionnaire, Quality of life and financial questionnaire
Interventions
\- 60 minutes of cranial electrotherapy stimulation via Alpha Stim AID once per day, for a minimum of 6 and maximum of 12 weeks.
\- GAD-7 questionnaire x 6 (day 1, week 4, week 6, week 8, week 12 and week 24)
\- EQ-5D-5L questionnaire x 6 (day 1, week 4, week 6, week 8, week 12 and week 24)
\- WASA questionnaire x 6 (day 1, week 4, week 6, week 8, week 12 and week 24)
\- Athens questionnaire x 6 (day 1, week 4, week 6, week 8, week 12 and week 24)
\- PHQ-9 questionnaire x 6 (day 1, week 4, week 6, week 8, week 12 and week 24)
\- CSRI questionnaire x 3 (day 1, week 12 and week 24)
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Primary working diagnosis of moderate-to-severe GAD indicated via a GAD-7 score of 10 or more at baseline visit
- Previous treatment within an IAPT service with step two low intensity psychological therapy intervention
- Indicated for step three high intensity psychological therapy intervention and on the waiting list
- Capable of giving informed consent
- Female participants of child-bearing potential must have a negative urine human chorionic gonadotropin dipstick pregnancy test
- Female participants of child-bearing potential must be practising a highly effective method of contraception (failure rate of less than 1% per year when used consistently and correctly and agree to remain on a highly effective method throughout the 6 or 12 week treatment period. Examples of highly effective contraceptives include: barrier condoms, intrauterine device (IUD), intrauterine hormone-releasing system (IUS), vasectomised partner, sexual abstinence (refraining from heterosexual intercourse), and oestrogen and progestogen containing hormonal contraception associated with ovulation.
- years of age or above at baseline visit
- Able to understand written and verbal English
You may not qualify if:
- No previous treatment within an IAPT service with step two low intensity psychological therapy intervention
- Not indicated for step three high intensity psychological therapy intervention and not on the waiting list
- Requiring urgent clinical care
- Female participants of child-bearing potential with a positive urine human chorionic gonadotropin dipstick pregnancy test
- Female participants of child-bearing potential not willing to practice a highly effective method of contraception during the treatment period
- Implantation with a pace maker
- Implantation with an implantable cardioverter defibrillator (ICD)
- Incapable of giving informed consent
- years of age or less at baseline visit
- Unable to understand written and verbal English
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Leicestershire and Rutland Improving Access to Psychological Therapies (IAPT) Service
Nottingham, Nottinghamshire, NG3 6AA, United Kingdom
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Limitations and Caveats
Sample was not an RCT and did not have a placebo control group. Lack of ethnic diversity in the sample.
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Science and Education Director
- Organization
- Electromedical Products International, Inc.
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Richard Morris, Professor
University of Nottingham
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 1, 2016
First Posted
September 15, 2016
Study Start
August 11, 2016
Primary Completion
October 1, 2017
Study Completion
December 31, 2017
Last Updated
July 22, 2021
Results First Posted
June 25, 2020
Record last verified: 2021-07
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
Anonymised data will form part of the final study report which will be used for submission to the UK National Institute for Clinical Excellence.