Optimal Coronary Flow After PCI for Myocardial Infarction - a Pilot Study
OPTIMAL
1 other identifier
interventional
80
1 country
1
Brief Summary
In this study the investigators test the hypothesis that alteplase given intra coronary after PCI reduce infarct size in patients with ST-elevation myocardial infarction(STEMI) and impaired microvascular function defined as a value of index of microvascular resistance (IMR) \>30.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_3
Started Sep 2016
Longer than P75 for phase_3
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 24, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 9, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2022
CompletedSeptember 5, 2021
September 1, 2021
5.3 years
August 24, 2016
September 3, 2021
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Ratio of myocardial infarct size to area at risk assessed by MRI
MRI performed early (day 2-6) to assess area at risk and late (3 months) to assess infarct size
3 months
Secondary Outcomes (13)
Change of index of microvascular resistance and coronary flow reserve
Immediately after drug administration during invasive index procedure
Degree of microvascular obstruction assessed by MRI
2-6 days
Peak level of Troponin T
12 hours
Level of NtProBNP
12 hours
Non invasive CFR
3 months
- +8 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (3)
Alteplase
EXPERIMENTAL40 patients: 4-5 minutes of infusion of 10 ml of alteplase 2mg/ml in culprit vessel
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATOR40 patients: 4-5 minutes of infusion of 10 ml of NaCl in culprit vessel
Observational
NO INTERVENTION10 patients with IMR \<30 will undergo the same follow-up as the randomised patients
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Oral and signed informed consent
- Males and females 18 - 85 years of age
- Diagnosis of ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) including occlusion of culprit vessel on angiography
- Onset of continuous symptoms within 12 hours
- Have undergone PCI of culprit vessel
- Subjects are willing to comply with scheduled visits and tests and are able and willing to provide informed consent
You may not qualify if:
- Previously known ejection fraction \<30%
- Previous PCI in the culprit vessel
- Chronic total occlusion in major vessel
- Any history of bleeding diathesis, known coagulopathy, or will refuse blood transfusions
- Recent history or known platelet count \<100.000 cells/mm3 or Hbg \< 10 g/dL
- Known reduced kidney function with estimated glomerular filtration rate (GFR) \<30 ml/min/1.73m2.
- Previous hemorrhagic stroke
- Ongoing oral anticoagulation treatment
- Severe asthma requiring daily treatment
- Any mechanical complication (e.g. ventricular septal defect, papillary muscle rupture, cardiac tamponade)
- Atrioventricular block grade III
- Known inability to undergo MRI investigation
- Permanent pacemaker
- Pronounced claustrophobia
- Known intolerance to study drug
- +4 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Department of Cardiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital
Gothenburg, Sweden
Related Publications (5)
Fearon WF, Shah M, Ng M, Brinton T, Wilson A, Tremmel JA, Schnittger I, Lee DP, Vagelos RH, Fitzgerald PJ, Yock PG, Yeung AC. Predictive value of the index of microcirculatory resistance in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2008 Feb 5;51(5):560-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2007.08.062.
PMID: 18237685BACKGROUNDLim HS, Yoon MH, Tahk SJ, Yang HM, Choi BJ, Choi SY, Sheen SS, Hwang GS, Kang SJ, Shin JH. Usefulness of the index of microcirculatory resistance for invasively assessing myocardial viability immediately after primary angioplasty for anterior myocardial infarction. Eur Heart J. 2009 Dec;30(23):2854-60. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehp313. Epub 2009 Aug 14.
PMID: 19684025BACKGROUNDFearon WF, Low AF, Yong AS, McGeoch R, Berry C, Shah MG, Ho MY, Kim HS, Loh JP, Oldroyd KG. Prognostic value of the Index of Microcirculatory Resistance measured after primary percutaneous coronary intervention. Circulation. 2013 Jun 18;127(24):2436-41. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.112.000298. Epub 2013 May 16.
PMID: 23681066BACKGROUNDBoscarelli D, Vaquerizo B, Miranda-Guardiola F, Arzamendi D, Tizon H, Sierra G, Delgado G, Fantuzzi A, Estrada D, Garcia-Picart J, Cinca J, Serra A. Intracoronary thrombolysis in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction presenting with massive intraluminal thrombus and failed aspiration. Eur Heart J Acute Cardiovasc Care. 2014 Sep;3(3):229-36. doi: 10.1177/2048872614527008. Epub 2014 Mar 17.
PMID: 24637066BACKGROUNDMehran R, Rao SV, Bhatt DL, Gibson CM, Caixeta A, Eikelboom J, Kaul S, Wiviott SD, Menon V, Nikolsky E, Serebruany V, Valgimigli M, Vranckx P, Taggart D, Sabik JF, Cutlip DE, Krucoff MW, Ohman EM, Steg PG, White H. Standardized bleeding definitions for cardiovascular clinical trials: a consensus report from the Bleeding Academic Research Consortium. Circulation. 2011 Jun 14;123(23):2736-47. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.110.009449. No abstract available.
PMID: 21670242BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Oskar Angerås, MD, PhD
Department of Cardiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Gothenburg, Sweden
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 24, 2016
First Posted
September 9, 2016
Study Start
September 1, 2016
Primary Completion
December 1, 2021
Study Completion
December 1, 2022
Last Updated
September 5, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share