Rifaximin Modify the Pathogenesis of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD)
Could Rifaximin Modify the Pathogenesis of NAFLD? AMulticenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
observational
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
In this multicentric, double-blind, randomized,placebo-controlled study, the investigators hypothesized that rifaximin might act on Gram-negative bacteria and intestinal bacterial overgrowth(IBO) thereby inhibiting lipopolysaccharides(LPS)-mediated proinflammatory cytokine production. This work evaluates the efficacy of 6 months administration of rifaximin in NAFLD patients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for all trials
Started May 2012
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2012
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 29, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
August 30, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2016
CompletedAugust 11, 2017
August 1, 2017
3 years
July 29, 2016
August 9, 2017
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
serum ALT
U/l
6 months
serum endotoxins
EU/ml
6 months
TLR-4
ng/ml
6 months
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Fasting Glucose
6 months
, Insulin,
6 months
CK-18,TNF-α, IL-6, IL 10
6 months
Study Arms (2)
1
Rifaxmin group
2
placebo group
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
In this multicentric, double-blind, randomized,placebo-controlled study, we enrolled consecutively 1072 participants with hepatitis irrespective to their etiologies referred to the Tropical Medicine and Internal Medicine Departments (Mansoura University), Tropical Medicine Department (Zagazig University), and Internal Medicine and Endemic Diseases and Gastroenterology Departments (Aswan University)from May 2012 to October 2016. All participants underwent to the following appraisal: physical and biochemical examination, complete history taking, abdominal ultrasound, and percutaneous ultrasound liver biopsy.
You may qualify if:
- women or men aged 18-65 years.
- biopsy-proven NASH without or with mild to moderate fibrosis (fibrosis stage 0-3)in the preceding year.
- persistently abnormal ALT on 2 occasions.
- participants have provided written informed consent before screening.
- all patients counseled about the standard of care treatment (e.g., diet andexercise).
- Strict requirements for weight stability between the time of biopsy and study entry.
You may not qualify if:
- Cirrhotic NAFLD (METAVIR stage 4).
- Combined viral hepatitis B and C infection.
- increased alcohol intake (\>20 g/day) and hypothyroidism.
- co-existence of another type of biliary tract or pancreatic or liver diseases
- lactating or pregnant women.
- allergy to rifamycin or rifaximin.
- systemic inflammatory conditions (e.g. Connective tissue diseases and inflammatory bowel diseases).
- bariatric surgery and blind loop.
- evidence of hepatic decompensation (ascites, hepatic encephalopathy, and varices),
- history of myocardial infarction and/ or stroke within 6 months.
- drugs that alter the gut flora e.g. Lactulose, systemic antibiotic, cholestyramine within three months, (l) cancers especially HCC, and (m)patients with renal impairment (estimated GFR \<60ml/min/1.73m2).
- (n) Major dose change orintiation of biguanides, metformin, thiazolidinediones, insulin, fibrates, statins, and anti-obesity medications within three months before the onset of the study.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Nasser H Mousa,MD,mousa_medic@yahoo.com. +201227029213
Al Mansurah, Egypt
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Prof of Tropical Medicine and Hepatology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 29, 2016
First Posted
August 30, 2016
Study Start
May 1, 2012
Primary Completion
May 1, 2015
Study Completion
October 1, 2016
Last Updated
August 11, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-08
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share