NCT02845336

Brief Summary

Thyroid eye disease (TED) is an autoimmune disorder in which the immune system attacks orbital tissues, resulting in characteristic changes in eyelid position, globe position in the orbit, extraocular muscle balance, and optic nerve function. TED is a potentially blinding disease, and current treatments largely consist of nonspecific reduction of inflammation using corticosteroids or radiation therapy. Regardless of treatment, once TED progresses from its inflammatory phase to a more fibrotic, resolution phase, the orbital changes become fixed and can be modified only by surgery. The investigators propose to treat a cohort of patients with active TED using a selective COX-2 inhibitor, celecoxib, and to compare these patients to an observational control group. The investigators hypothesize that celecoxib will reduce the severity of disease and/or prevent progression to proptosis, diplopia, and corneal exposure or compressive optic neuropathy.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
7

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2017

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 20, 2016

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 27, 2016

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 5, 2017

Completed
2.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 30, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 30, 2019

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

July 31, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

July 31, 2020

Status Verified

July 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

2.3 years

First QC Date

July 20, 2016

Results QC Date

June 24, 2020

Last Update Submit

July 15, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Thyroid Eye Disease Clinical Activity Score

    A clinical score based on examination findings at each clinic visit. Clinical Activity Scores ranged from 0 to 10; 0 = Normal 1-3 = Mild 4-6 = Moderate 7-10 = Severe

    At baseline, 1, 3 and 6 months

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • Proptosis as Measured in Millimeters With an Exophthalmometer (Right Eye)

    At baseline, 1, 3 and 6 months

  • Proptosis as Measured in Millimeters With an Exophthalmometer (Left Eye)

    At baseline, 1, 3 and 6 months

  • Number of Participants With Ocular Misalignment

    At baseline

  • Number of Participants With Ocular Misalignment

    At 1 month

  • Number of Participants With Ocular Misalignment

    At 3 months

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Celecoxib

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients who are randomized to treatment with celecoxib 100mg pills by mouth twice a day for 3 months, in addition to standard of care treatment as described under the Control arm

Drug: CelecoxibDrug: artificial tears

Control

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients who are randomized to standard treatment (requiring no prescription medication, but standard recommendations such as artificial tears, avoiding cigarette smoke)

Drug: artificial tears

Interventions

celecoxib 100mg PO twice per day for 3 months

Also known as: Celebrex
Celecoxib

Standard care for mild thyroid eye disease is lubrication with artificial tears (over the counter), avoidance of cigarette smoke.

CelecoxibControl

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Recent diagnosis of thyroid eye disease (within the past 3 months)
  • Have ocular symptoms or signs of TED with a clinical activity score (CAS) of at least 3

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnancy
  • Previous treatment with corticosteroid for TED for \>2wks
  • Previous treatment with orbital radiation for TED
  • Impaired renal function
  • Impaired hepatic function
  • Treatment with antihypertensive medications except beta-blockers
  • History of congestive heart failure, cardiac valvular disease, or coronary artery disease
  • Allergy to NSAID or previous adverse reaction (ie. GI bleeding)
  • Vision loss due to compressive optic neuropathy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins University

Baltimore, Maryland, 21287, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Graves Ophthalmopathy

Interventions

CelecoxibLubricant Eye Drops

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Eye Diseases, HereditaryEye DiseasesGraves DiseaseExophthalmosOrbital DiseasesGenetic Diseases, InbornCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesGoiterThyroid DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesHyperthyroidismAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

BenzenesulfonamidesSulfonamidesAmidesOrganic ChemicalsBenzene DerivativesHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsSulfonesSulfur CompoundsPyrazolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsOphthalmic SolutionsPharmaceutical SolutionsSolutionsPharmaceutical PreparationsTherapeutic UsesPharmacologic ActionsChemical Actions and UsesLubricantsSpecialty Uses of Chemicals

Results Point of Contact

Title
Timothy J McCulley, MD
Organization
Johns Hopkins University

Study Officials

  • Timothy J McCulley, MD

    Wilmer Eye Institute, Johns Hopkins School of Medicine

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 20, 2016

First Posted

July 27, 2016

Study Start

March 5, 2017

Primary Completion

June 30, 2019

Study Completion

June 30, 2019

Last Updated

July 31, 2020

Results First Posted

July 31, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations