Phase II Study of AZD9291 in Advanced Stage NSCLC With EGFR and T790M Mutations Detected in Plasma Ct-DNA
PLASMA
Phase II Study of AZD9291 in Patients With Advanced Stage Non-small Cell Lung Cancer Following Prior EGFR TKI Therapy With EGFR and T790M Mutations Detected in Plasma Circulating Tumor DNA (PLASMA)
2 other identifiers
interventional
108
5 countries
8
Brief Summary
Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) is a highly specific and effective biomarker for the detection of EGFR mutation status. We hypothesise AZD9291 is efficacious in patients with EGFR sensitizing mutations and T790M detected in plasma ctDNA. This is a prospective, open label, multi-centre single arm phase II study assessing the efficacy and safety of AZD9291 monotherapy in patients with stage IIIB or IV harboring sensitising EGFR mutation (exon 19 deletions or exon 21 L858R substitution mutations) and T790M who have progressed following prior treatment with an approved EGFR TKI. Approximately 106 subjects will be enrolled. All patients must have documented radiological progression on EGFR-TKI treatment and on the last treatment administered prior to enrolling in the study.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_2
Started Feb 2017
Typical duration for phase_2
8 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 21, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 23, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
February 24, 2017
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 24, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 24, 2020
CompletedSeptember 20, 2018
September 1, 2018
2 years
June 21, 2016
September 19, 2018
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Objective response rate (ORR)
From the time of their first treatment with daily AZD9291 till 28 days after discontinuation
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Progression free survival (PFS)
From the time of their first treatment with daily AZD9291 till 28 days after discontinuation
Duration of response (DoR)
From the time of their first treatment with daily AZD9291 till 28 days after discontinuation
Disease control rate (DCR)
From the time of their first treatment with daily AZD9291 till 28 days after discontinuation
Tumour shrinkage
From the time of their first treatment with daily AZD9291 till 28 days after discontinuation
Overall survival (OS)
From the time of their first treatment with daily AZD9291 till 28 days after discontinuation
Study Arms (1)
AZD9291
EXPERIMENTALPatient will be treated with AZD9291 at a starting dose of 80mg once a day until the patient completes the study, withdraws from the study or closure of the study. A cycle of treatment is defined as 28 days of once daily AZD9291 treatment. Patients may continue to receive AZD9291 until objective disease progression (determined by RECIST 1.1) or if the subject is no longer receiving clinical benefit in the Investigator's opinion.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Provision of informed consent prior to any study specific procedures
- Patients must be \>= 21 years of age.
- Locally advanced/metastatic NSCLC not amenable to curative surgery or radiotherapy
- Documentation of activating EGFR mutations (exon 19 deletions or exon 21 L858R substitution mutations) at the time of initial diagnosis
- Radiological documentation of disease progression: following 1st line EGFR TKI treatment but who have not received further treatment OR following prior therapy with an EGFR TKI and a platinum-based doublet chemotherapy. All patients must have documented radiological progression on the last treatment administered prior to enrolling in the study.
- Patient may receive up to two lines of therapies (including EGFR TKI).
- Plasma sample must harbour an EGFR mutation known to be associated with EGFR TKI sensitivity (exon 19 deletion, L858R). Confirmation of T790M status by central lab testing from a plasma sample taken after confirmation of disease progression on the most recent treatment regimen.
- Patients must have normal organ and bone marrow function measured within 28 days prior to administration of study treatment as defined below:
- Haemoglobin \>= 10.0 g/dL and no blood transfusions in the 28 days prior to entry
- Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>= 1.5 x 109/L
- No features suggestive of MDS/AML on peripheral blood smear
- White blood cells (WBC) \> 3x109/L
- Platelet count \>= 100 x 109/L
- Total bilirubin \<= 1.5 x institutional upper limit of normal (ULN)
- AST (SGOT)/ALT (SGPT) \<= 2.5 x institutional upper limit of normal unless liver metastases are present in which case it must be \<= 5x ULN
- +10 more criteria
You may not qualify if:
- Involvement in the planning and/or conduct of the study (applies to both AstraZeneca staff and/or staff at the study site)
- Treatment with an EGFR-TKI within 8 days of study entry; any cytotoxic chemotherapy, or other anticancer drugs within 21 days of study entry
- Treatment with an investigational drug within five half-lives of the compound
- Prior treatment with an immune checkpoint inhibitor
- Previous treatment with AZD9291 (or 3rd generation EGFR TKIs)
- Patients with second primary cancer, except: adequately treated non-melanoma skin cancer, curatively treated in-situ cancer of the cervix, or other solid tumours curatively treated with no evidence of disease for \>= 5 years
- Radiotherapy treatment to more than 30% of the bone marrow or with a wide field of radiation within 4 weeks
- The patient may receive bisphosphonates for the treatment of bone metastases.
- Any unresolved toxicities from prior therapy greater than Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grade 1 at the time of starting study treatment with the exception of alopecia and grade 2, prior platinum-therapy related neuropathy.
- Unstable spinal cord compression/brain metastases unless asymptomatic, stable and not requiring steroids for at least 2 weeks prior to start of study treatment.
- Major surgery within 4 weeks of starting study treatment and patients must have recovered from any effects of any major surgery.
- Patients currently receiving (or unable to stop use prior to receiving the first dose of study treatment) medications or herbal supplements known to be potent inhibitors of CYP3A4 (at least 1 week prior) and potent inducers of CYP3A4 (at least 3 week prior) (Appendix A). All patients must try to avoid concomitant use of any medications, herbal supplements and/or ingestion of foods with known inducer/inhibitory effects on CYP3A4.
- Any evidence of severe or uncontrolled systemic diseases, including uncontrolled hypertension and active bleeding diatheses, which in the investigator's opinion makes it undesirable for the patient to participate in the trial or which would jeopardise compliance with the protocol, or active infection including hepatitis B, hepatitis C and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV). Screening for chronic conditions is not required.
- Past medical history of ILD, drug-induced ILD, radiation pneumonitis requiring steroid treatment, or any evidence of clinically active ILD
- Any of the following cardiac criteria:
- +9 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- National University Hospital, Singaporelead
- AstraZenecacollaborator
- Singapore Clinical Research Institutecollaborator
Study Sites (8)
Pamela Youde Nethersole Eastern Hospital
Chai Wan, Hong Kong
Prince of Wales Hospital
Shatin, Hong Kong
National University Hospital
Singapore, 164119, Singapore
Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University
Irwon-dong, Seoul, South Korea
Yonsei Cancer Center
Sinchon-dong, Seoul, South Korea
Seoul National University College of Medicine
Yeongeon-dong, Seoul, 03080, South Korea
National Taiwan University Hospital
Taipei, 10002, Taiwan
Ramathibodi Hospital
Bangkok, 10400, Thailand
Related Publications (2)
Jiang T, Zhou C. Clinical activity of the mutant-selective EGFR inhibitor AZD9291 in patients with EGFR inhibitor-resistant non-small cell lung cancer. Transl Lung Cancer Res. 2014 Dec;3(6):370-2. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2218-6751.2014.08.02.
PMID: 25806323BACKGROUNDCross DA, Ashton SE, Ghiorghiu S, Eberlein C, Nebhan CA, Spitzler PJ, Orme JP, Finlay MR, Ward RA, Mellor MJ, Hughes G, Rahi A, Jacobs VN, Red Brewer M, Ichihara E, Sun J, Jin H, Ballard P, Al-Kadhimi K, Rowlinson R, Klinowska T, Richmond GH, Cantarini M, Kim DW, Ranson MR, Pao W. AZD9291, an irreversible EGFR TKI, overcomes T790M-mediated resistance to EGFR inhibitors in lung cancer. Cancer Discov. 2014 Sep;4(9):1046-61. doi: 10.1158/2159-8290.CD-14-0337. Epub 2014 Jun 3.
PMID: 24893891BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Ross Soo
National University Hospital, Singapore
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 2
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 21, 2016
First Posted
June 23, 2016
Study Start
February 24, 2017
Primary Completion
February 24, 2019
Study Completion
February 24, 2020
Last Updated
September 20, 2018
Record last verified: 2018-09