Perioperative Bleeding and Aspirin Use in Spine Surgery
ASA
Association Between Perioperative Bleeding and Aspirin Use in Spine Surgery: A Randomized, Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
N/A
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The investigators would like to further the current understanding of aspirin and its effects on perioperative bleeding by conducting a randomized controlled trial of spinal surgery patients receiving varying doses of aspirin or no aspirin perioperatively. The investigators hypothesize that there will be no significant difference in perioperative blood loss between the different groups.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
Started Jul 2016
Typical duration for phase_3
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 14, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 21, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2019
CompletedOctober 11, 2021
October 1, 2021
3 years
June 14, 2016
October 3, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Hemorrhage: Amount of blood loss
Amount of blood loss from the operation will be recorded
Intraoperative
Hemorrhage: Amount of blood loss
Blood loss from drainage tube when applicable
48 hours Postoperative
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Blood Transfusion: Amount of blood products transfused
Intraoperative
Study Arms (3)
No aspirin
NO INTERVENTIONPatients will not be given any Acetylsalicylic acid in the perioperative period.
Low-dose aspirin
EXPERIMENTALPatients will be given low-dose Acetylsalicylic acid (81 mg) in the perioperative period.
High-dose aspirin
EXPERIMENTALPatients will be given high-dose Acetylsalicylic acid (325 mg) in the perioperative period.
Interventions
Patients will receive different doses of aspirin perioperatively to assess bleeding association.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- All patients over 18 years old, who are not taking aspirin at the time of operation as part of a current cardiovascular treatment plan, who will undergo spinal surgery from 2016-2019 in the practice of Dr. Eubanks.
You may not qualify if:
- Any patient under the age of 18 and/or is already taking anticoagulant therapy for an established cardiovascular disease at the time of surgery as part of a cardiovascular therapy.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University Hospitals Case Medical Center
Cleveland, Ohio, 44106, United States
Related Publications (9)
Hall R, Mazer CD. Antiplatelet drugs: a review of their pharmacology and management in the perioperative period. Anesth Analg. 2011 Feb;112(2):292-318. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e318203f38d. Epub 2011 Jan 6.
PMID: 21212258BACKGROUNDCuellar JM, Petrizzo A, Vaswani R, Goldstein JA, Bendo JA. Does aspirin administration increase perioperative morbidity in patients with cardiac stents undergoing spinal surgery? Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2015 May 1;40(9):629-35. doi: 10.1097/BRS.0000000000000695.
PMID: 26030214BACKGROUNDGerstein NS, Schulman PM, Gerstein WH, Petersen TR, Tawil I. Should more patients continue aspirin therapy perioperatively?: clinical impact of aspirin withdrawal syndrome. Ann Surg. 2012 May;255(5):811-9. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e318250504e.
PMID: 22470078BACKGROUNDSoleman J, Baumgarten P, Perrig WN, Fandino J, Fathi AR. Non-instrumented extradural lumbar spine surgery under low-dose acetylsalicylic acid: a comparative risk analysis study. Eur Spine J. 2016 Mar;25(3):732-9. doi: 10.1007/s00586-015-3864-7. Epub 2015 Mar 11.
PMID: 25757534BACKGROUNDGerstein NS, Carey MC, Cigarroa JE, Schulman PM. Perioperative aspirin management after POISE-2: some answers, but questions remain. Anesth Analg. 2015 Mar;120(3):570-575. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000000589.
PMID: 25695574BACKGROUNDManchikanti L, Abdi S, Atluri S, Benyamin RM, Boswell MV, Buenaventura RM, Bryce DA, Burks PA, Caraway DL, Calodney AK, Cash KA, Christo PJ, Cohen SP, Colson J, Conn A, Cordner H, Coubarous S, Datta S, Deer TR, Diwan S, Falco FJ, Fellows B, Geffert S, Grider JS, Gupta S, Hameed H, Hameed M, Hansen H, Helm S 2nd, Janata JW, Justiz R, Kaye AD, Lee M, Manchikanti KN, McManus CD, Onyewu O, Parr AT, Patel VB, Racz GB, Sehgal N, Sharma ML, Simopoulos TT, Singh V, Smith HS, Snook LT, Swicegood JR, Vallejo R, Ward SP, Wargo BW, Zhu J, Hirsch JA. An update of comprehensive evidence-based guidelines for interventional techniques in chronic spinal pain. Part II: guidance and recommendations. Pain Physician. 2013 Apr;16(2 Suppl):S49-283.
PMID: 23615883BACKGROUNDPark HJ, Kwon KY, Woo JH. Comparison of blood loss according to use of aspirin in lumbar fusion patients. Eur Spine J. 2014 Aug;23(8):1777-82. doi: 10.1007/s00586-014-3294-y. Epub 2014 Apr 17.
PMID: 24740280BACKGROUNDKang SB, Cho KJ, Moon KH, Jung JH, Jung SJ. Does low-dose aspirin increase blood loss after spinal fusion surgery? Spine J. 2011 Apr;11(4):303-7. doi: 10.1016/j.spinee.2011.02.006.
PMID: 21474081BACKGROUNDWong SS, Irwin MG. Peri-operative cardiac protection for non-cardiac surgery. Anaesthesia. 2016 Jan;71 Suppl 1:29-39. doi: 10.1111/anae.13305.
PMID: 26620144BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jason Eubanks, MD
University Hospitals Cleveland Medical Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 3
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- medical student
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 14, 2016
First Posted
June 21, 2016
Study Start
July 1, 2016
Primary Completion
July 1, 2019
Study Completion
December 1, 2019
Last Updated
October 11, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
Data will be collected on a computer database containing unique identifiers, without names, social security numbers, medical record numbers, or other information that could be used to identify individuals. University Hospitals Research Electronic Data Capture will be used as a means of secure data storage. At no time will this data spreadsheet be printed or otherwise distributed, and no Protected Health Information will be transferred to investigators at other sites of this multi-center study.