Steroids and Microcirculation In Cardiac Surgery
SICS
Evaluation of High-dose Corticosteroids on Microcirculation Alterations in Cardiac Surgery, by FMD (Flow Mediated vasoDilation), Near Infrared Spectrophotometry (NIRS) and Biological Analysis (Syndecan-1)
1 other identifier
interventional
40
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Cardiac surgery is sometimes associated with organ dysfunction of variable severity (renal insufficiency, cognitive decline, arrhythmias, ARDS). The phenomenon responsible is an intense inflammatory reaction induced by cardiopulmonary bypass, leading to microcirculation alterations, specially in endothelial cell and its protective layer - glycocalyx. Endothelial dysfunction then reduces the reactivity of peripheral tissues to hypoxia, and is associated with bad prognosis. High - dose corticoids administration at anesthesia induction in cardiac surgery could attenuate the intensity of this inflammatory reaction, and represents the current practice in our hospital. Nevertheless, this attitude is abandoned in numerous cardiac surgery centres.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_4
Started May 2016
Longer than P75 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 25, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 14, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2021
CompletedJuly 1, 2024
September 1, 2021
5.3 years
May 25, 2016
June 28, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Flow Mediated Vasodilation change
Arterial diameter variation and Doppler flow are measured at brachial artery during vascular occlusion test - viariation of diameter and doppler flow befor and after cuff release will be assessed
3 measurements of 5 minutes each - vascular occlusion test once daily during 48h.
Secondary Outcomes (1)
StO2 variation change
4 measurements of 5 minutes each - vascular occlusion test test once daily during 48h
Other Outcomes (1)
Glycocalyx Biomarker analysis - Syndecan -1 plasmatic concentration assessment
The first analysis will be performed once daily durin 72h
Study Arms (2)
Solu - Medrol
ACTIVE COMPARATORSolu - Medrol (methylprednisolone sodium succinate) 500mg IV once single administration
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORNaCl 0,9% 100ml IV once single administration
Interventions
patients will receive 500mg of methylprednisolone in 100ml NaCl 0,9% or placebo (100ml NaCl 0,9%) at anesthesia induction
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- All patients eligible for cardiac surgery
You may not qualify if:
- Age under 18years
- Allergy to corticoids
- Extreme emergency surgery
- Upper member vascular disease
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Hôpital Erasme
Brussels, 1070, Belgium
Related Publications (27)
Patila T, Kukkonen S, Vento A, Pettila V, Suojaranta-Ylinen R. Relation of the Sequential Organ Failure Assessment score to morbidity and mortality after cardiac surgery. Ann Thorac Surg. 2006 Dec;82(6):2072-8. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2006.06.025.
PMID: 17126112BACKGROUNDWan S, LeClerc JL, Vincent JL. Inflammatory response to cardiopulmonary bypass: mechanisms involved and possible therapeutic strategies. Chest. 1997 Sep;112(3):676-92. doi: 10.1378/chest.112.3.676.
PMID: 9315800BACKGROUNDRiddington DW, Venkatesh B, Boivin CM, Bonser RS, Elliott TS, Marshall T, Mountford PJ, Bion JF. Intestinal permeability, gastric intramucosal pH, and systemic endotoxemia in patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass. JAMA. 1996 Apr 3;275(13):1007-12.
PMID: 8596232BACKGROUNDGu YJ, Mariani MA, van Oeveren W, Grandjean JG, Boonstra PW. Reduction of the inflammatory response in patients undergoing minimally invasive coronary artery bypass grafting. Ann Thorac Surg. 1998 Feb;65(2):420-4. doi: 10.1016/s0003-4975(97)01127-2.
PMID: 9485239BACKGROUNDWarren OJ, Watret AL, de Wit KL, Alexiou C, Vincent C, Darzi AW, Athanasiou T. The inflammatory response to cardiopulmonary bypass: part 2--anti-inflammatory therapeutic strategies. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2009 Jun;23(3):384-93. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2008.09.007. Epub 2008 Dec 3. No abstract available.
PMID: 19054695BACKGROUNDWhitlock RP, Chan S, Devereaux PJ, Sun J, Rubens FD, Thorlund K, Teoh KH. Clinical benefit of steroid use in patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass: a meta-analysis of randomized trials. Eur Heart J. 2008 Nov;29(21):2592-600. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehn333. Epub 2008 Jul 28.
PMID: 18664462BACKGROUNDCappabianca G, Rotunno C, de Luca Tupputi Schinosa L, Ranieri VM, Paparella D. Protective effects of steroids in cardiac surgery: a meta-analysis of randomized double-blind trials. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2011 Feb;25(1):156-65. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2010.03.015. Epub 2010 May 26.
PMID: 20537923BACKGROUNDWhitlock RP, Devereaux PJ, Teoh KH, Lamy A, Vincent J, Pogue J, Paparella D, Sessler DI, Karthikeyan G, Villar JC, Zuo Y, Avezum A, Quantz M, Tagarakis GI, Shah PJ, Abbasi SH, Zheng H, Pettit S, Chrolavicius S, Yusuf S; SIRS Investigators. Methylprednisolone in patients undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass (SIRS): a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2015 Sep 26;386(10000):1243-1253. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)00273-1.
PMID: 26460660BACKGROUNDvan Osch D, Dieleman JM, Nathoe HM, Boasson MP, Kluin J, Bunge JJ, Nierich AP, Rosseel PM, van der Maaten JM, Hofland J, Diephuis JC, de Lange F, Boer C, van Dijk D; Dexamethasone for Cardiac Surgery Study Group. Intraoperative High-Dose Dexamethasone in Cardiac Surgery and the Risk of Rethoracotomy. Ann Thorac Surg. 2015 Dec;100(6):2237-42. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2015.06.025. Epub 2015 Aug 25.
PMID: 26319483BACKGROUNDDe Backer D, Dubois MJ, Schmartz D, Koch M, Ducart A, Barvais L, Vincent JL. Microcirculatory alterations in cardiac surgery: effects of cardiopulmonary bypass and anesthesia. Ann Thorac Surg. 2009 Nov;88(5):1396-403. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2009.07.002.
PMID: 19853081BACKGROUNDAlley H, Owens CD, Gasper WJ, Grenon SM. Ultrasound assessment of endothelial-dependent flow-mediated vasodilation of the brachial artery in clinical research. J Vis Exp. 2014 Oct 22;(92):e52070. doi: 10.3791/52070.
PMID: 25406739BACKGROUNDCorretti MC, Anderson TJ, Benjamin EJ, Celermajer D, Charbonneau F, Creager MA, Deanfield J, Drexler H, Gerhard-Herman M, Herrington D, Vallance P, Vita J, Vogel R; International Brachial Artery Reactivity Task Force. Guidelines for the ultrasound assessment of endothelial-dependent flow-mediated vasodilation of the brachial artery: a report of the International Brachial Artery Reactivity Task Force. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2002 Jan 16;39(2):257-65. doi: 10.1016/s0735-1097(01)01746-6.
PMID: 11788217BACKGROUNDSangalli F, Guazzi M, Senni S, Sala W, Caruso R, Costa MC, Formica F, Avalli L, Fumagalli R. Assessing Endothelial Responsiveness After Cardiopulmonary Bypass: Insights on Different Perfusion Modalities. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2015 Aug;29(4):912-6. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2014.11.008. Epub 2014 Nov 11.
PMID: 25661644BACKGROUNDDe Backer D, Durand A. Monitoring the microcirculation in critically ill patients. Best Pract Res Clin Anaesthesiol. 2014 Dec;28(4):441-51. doi: 10.1016/j.bpa.2014.09.005. Epub 2014 Sep 28.
PMID: 25480773BACKGROUNDCohn SM, Nathens AB, Moore FA, Rhee P, Puyana JC, Moore EE, Beilman GJ; StO2 in Trauma Patients Trial Investigators. Tissue oxygen saturation predicts the development of organ dysfunction during traumatic shock resuscitation. J Trauma. 2007 Jan;62(1):44-54; discussion 54-5. doi: 10.1097/TA.0b013e31802eb817.
PMID: 17215732BACKGROUNDCreteur J, Carollo T, Soldati G, Buchele G, De Backer D, Vincent JL. The prognostic value of muscle StO2 in septic patients. Intensive Care Med. 2007 Sep;33(9):1549-56. doi: 10.1007/s00134-007-0739-3. Epub 2007 Jun 16.
PMID: 17572876BACKGROUNDMonthe-Sagan K, Fischer MO, Saplacan V, Gerard JL, Hanouz JL, Fellahi JL. Near-infrared spectroscopy to assess microvascular dysfunction: A prospective pilot study in cardiac surgery patients. J Crit Care. 2016 Feb;31(1):264-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2015.09.026. Epub 2015 Oct 9.
PMID: 26603534BACKGROUNDFellahi JL, Butin G, Fischer MO, Zamparini G, Gerard JL, Hanouz JL. Dynamic evaluation of near-infrared peripheral oximetry in healthy volunteers: a comparison between INVOS and EQUANOX. J Crit Care. 2013 Oct;28(5):881.e1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.jcrc.2013.05.004. Epub 2013 Jun 13.
PMID: 23768447BACKGROUNDDoerschug KC, Delsing AS, Schmidt GA, Haynes WG. Impairments in microvascular reactivity are related to organ failure in human sepsis. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2007 Aug;293(2):H1065-71. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.01237.2006. Epub 2007 May 4.
PMID: 17483235BACKGROUNDMcLay KM, Fontana FY, Nederveen JP, Guida FF, Paterson DH, Pogliaghi S, Murias JM. Vascular responsiveness determined by near-infrared spectroscopy measures of oxygen saturation. Exp Physiol. 2016 Jan;101(1):34-40. doi: 10.1113/EP085406. Epub 2015 Dec 6.
PMID: 26498127BACKGROUNDNussbaum C, Haberer A, Tiefenthaller A, Januszewska K, Chappell D, Brettner F, Mayer P, Dalla Pozza R, Genzel-Boroviczeny O. Perturbation of the microvascular glycocalyx and perfusion in infants after cardiopulmonary bypass. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2015 Dec;150(6):1474-81.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2015.08.050. Epub 2015 Aug 24.
PMID: 26395044BACKGROUNDRehm M, Bruegger D, Christ F, Conzen P, Thiel M, Jacob M, Chappell D, Stoeckelhuber M, Welsch U, Reichart B, Peter K, Becker BF. Shedding of the endothelial glycocalyx in patients undergoing major vascular surgery with global and regional ischemia. Circulation. 2007 Oct 23;116(17):1896-906. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.106.684852. Epub 2007 Oct 8.
PMID: 17923576BACKGROUNDChappell D, Jacob M, Hofmann-Kiefer K, Bruegger D, Rehm M, Conzen P, Welsch U, Becker BF. Hydrocortisone preserves the vascular barrier by protecting the endothelial glycocalyx. Anesthesiology. 2007 Nov;107(5):776-84. doi: 10.1097/01.anes.0000286984.39328.96.
PMID: 18073553BACKGROUNDPanagiotopoulos I, Palatianos G, Michalopoulos A, Chatzigeorgiou A, Prapas S, Kamper EF. Alterations in biomarkers of endothelial function following on-pump coronary artery revascularization. J Clin Lab Anal. 2010;24(6):389-98. doi: 10.1002/jcla.20416.
PMID: 21089169BACKGROUNDStoner L, Tarrant MA, Fryer S, Faulkner J. How should flow-mediated dilation be normalized to its stimulus? Clin Physiol Funct Imaging. 2013 Jan;33(1):75-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1475-097X.2012.01154.x. Epub 2012 Jul 25.
PMID: 23216769BACKGROUNDKanahara M, Harada H, Katoh A, Ikeda H. New methodological approach to improve reproducibility of brachial artery flow-mediated dilatation. Echocardiography. 2014 Feb;31(2):197-202. doi: 10.1111/echo.12307. Epub 2013 Jul 30.
PMID: 23909753BACKGROUNDBarderas R, Mendes M, Torres S, Bartolome RA, Lopez-Lucendo M, Villar-Vazquez R, Pelaez-Garcia A, Fuente E, Bonilla F, Casal JI. In-depth characterization of the secretome of colorectal cancer metastatic cells identifies key proteins in cell adhesion, migration, and invasion. Mol Cell Proteomics. 2013 Jun;12(6):1602-20. doi: 10.1074/mcp.M112.022848. Epub 2013 Feb 26.
PMID: 23443137BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Luc Van Obbergh, Pr
Anesthesia Department Hôpital Erasme
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 25, 2016
First Posted
June 14, 2016
Study Start
May 1, 2016
Primary Completion
September 1, 2021
Study Completion
September 1, 2021
Last Updated
July 1, 2024
Record last verified: 2021-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share