NCT02768909

Brief Summary

Determine the diagnostic accuracy for pulmonary tuberculosis in adults of the E-Nose in Venezuela.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
250

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2015

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2015

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 11, 2016

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 11, 2016

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2016

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

May 11, 2016

Status Verified

May 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

April 11, 2016

Last Update Submit

May 9, 2016

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Diagnostic Accuracy of the electronic nose signal value to differentiate patients with Pulmonary TB.

    Sensitivity, Specificity and Predictive Values; calculated with an ROC curve based on the Average processed-signal of the three electronic nose sensors. The signal is generated with a complex pattern recognition software, measuring the adsorption rate, desorption rate, and area under the curve generated by each sensor, expressed with a single value that ranges between -1 to +1.

    1 year

  • Average Days needed to observed a negative result with the device after initiation of treatment.

    Days-to-negative.

    60 days

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Number of Adverse Effects related to the used of the device, assess by the CTCAE

    1 year

Study Arms (3)

Pulmonary TB

EXPERIMENTAL

This arm will enroll 100 patients older than 15 years old, from Caracas, with pulmonary TB, culture proved. Intervention: 1. They will be asked to perform a respiration for 5 minutes through the E-Nose Device, with a nose clamp. 2. Medical History: Symptom based Survey, Physical Exam, Anthropometric measurement. 3. Chest X-ray. 4. Sputum samples for Ziehl Neelsen smear and Culture in L-J. 5. Follow Up 5 days after beginning of Tx 6. Follow Up 15 days after beginning of Tx 7. Follow Up 30 days after beginning of Tx 8. Follow Up 60 days after beginning of Tx

Device: E-NoseOther: Survey & Physical ExamOther: Chest X-rayOther: Sputum SamplesDevice: Follow Up 5 days after beginning of Tx.Device: Follow Up 15 days after beginning of Tx.Device: Follow Up 30 days after beginning of Tx.Device: Follow Up 60 days after beginning of Tx.

Non - Pulmonary TB

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

This arm will enroll 75 patients older than 15 years old, from Caracas, with non TB pulmonary infections, culture negative. Intervention: 1. They will be asked to perform a respiration for 5 minutes through the E-Nose Device, with a nose clamp. 2. Medical History: Symptom based Survey, Physical Exam, Anthropometric measurement. 3. Chest X-ray. 4. Sputum samples for Ziehl Neelsen smear and Culture in L-J.

Device: E-NoseOther: Survey & Physical ExamOther: Chest X-rayOther: Sputum Samples

Healthy Individuals

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

This arm will enroll 75 patients older than 15 years old, from Caracas, without any symptom or sign of lower track infection. Intervention: 1. They will be asked to perform a respiration for 5 minutes through the E-Nose Device, with a nose clamp. 2. Medical History: Symptom based Survey, Physical Exam, Anthropometric measurement. 3. Chest X-ray. 4. Sputum samples for Ziehl Neelsen smear and Culture in L-J.

Device: E-NoseOther: Survey & Physical ExamOther: Chest X-rayOther: Sputum Samples

Interventions

E-NoseDEVICE

1.They will be asked to perform a respiration for 5 minutes trough the E-Nose Device, with a nose clamp.

Healthy IndividualsNon - Pulmonary TBPulmonary TB

2\. Perform a oriented survey for risk factors and a complete physical exam.

Healthy IndividualsNon - Pulmonary TBPulmonary TB

Perform anteroposterior chest X-ray

Healthy IndividualsNon - Pulmonary TBPulmonary TB

Sputum samples for Ziehl Neelsen smear and Culture in L-J.

Healthy IndividualsNon - Pulmonary TBPulmonary TB

Patients will be asked to come 5 days after initiation of treatment, to perform another measurement with the device. Also will perform a Medical History, including Symptom based Survey, Physical Exam, Anthropometric measurement, to determine progress of treatment.

Pulmonary TB

Patients will be asked to come 15 days after initiation of treatment, to perform another measurement with the device. Also will perform a Medical History, including Symptom based Survey, Physical Exam, Anthropometric measurement, to determine progress of treatment.

Pulmonary TB

Patients will be asked to come 30 days after initiation of treatment, to perform another measurement with the device. Also will perform a Medical History, including Symptom based Survey, Physical Exam, Anthropometric measurement, to determine progress of treatment.

Pulmonary TB

Patients will be asked to come 60 days after initiation of treatment, to perform another measurement with the device. Also will perform a Medical History, including Symptom based Survey, Physical Exam, Anthropometric measurement, to determine progress of treatment.

Pulmonary TB

Eligibility Criteria

Age15 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Accept to participate in the study through a signed informed consent approved by the Ethical Committee of our Institution.
  • More than 15 years old.
  • People with a culture positive for pulmonary TB

You may not qualify if:

  • Severe compromise of the general condition.
  • Not capable to exhaled through the E-nose.
  • No possibility to follow-up.
  • By discretion of the research team.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Instituto de Biomedicina

Caracas, DC, 1040, Venezuela

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Tuberculosis, Pulmonary

Interventions

Electronic NoseSurveys and QuestionnairesRestraint, PhysicalX-Rays

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

TuberculosisMycobacterium InfectionsActinomycetales InfectionsGram-Positive Bacterial InfectionsBacterial InfectionsBacterial Infections and MycosesInfectionsRespiratory Tract InfectionsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diagnostic EquipmentEquipment and SuppliesElectrical Equipment and SuppliesData CollectionEpidemiologic MethodsInvestigative TechniquesHealth Care Evaluation MechanismsQuality of Health CareHealth Care Quality, Access, and EvaluationPublic HealthEnvironment and Public HealthBehavior ControlTherapeuticsImmobilizationElectromagnetic RadiationElectromagnetic PhenomenaMagnetic PhenomenaPhysical PhenomenaRadiationRadiation, Ionizing

Study Officials

  • Jacobus De Waard, PhD

    Instituto de Biomedicina de la Universidad Central de Venezuela

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Chief of Tuberculosis Laboratory

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 11, 2016

First Posted

May 11, 2016

Study Start

January 1, 2015

Primary Completion

December 1, 2016

Study Completion

February 1, 2017

Last Updated

May 11, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations