The Effects of DHA- and EPA-enriched Oils on Cognitive Function and Mood
Efficacy Evaluation of 26 Weeks' Dietary Supplementation With DHA- and EPA-enriched Oils on Cognitive Function and Mood in Healthy Adults
1 other identifier
interventional
337
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of EPA- and DHA-enriched omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acid dietary supplements on cognitive function (episodic memory, attention, working memory, executive function), subjective mood, alertness and mental fatigue after 26 weeks daily supplementation.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Oct 2016
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 20, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 5, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
October 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 30, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
November 30, 2018
CompletedJanuary 24, 2019
January 1, 2019
2.2 years
April 20, 2016
January 22, 2019
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Episodic memory
An overall score for Episodic memory will be derived by calculating the average score from 6 separate standardised task outcomes (Zimmediate word recall accuracy + Zdelayed word recall accuracy + Zword recognition accuracy + Zpicture recognition accuracy - Zimmediate word recall errors - Zdelayed word recall errors)/6
26 weeks
Subjective fatigue
Subjective fatigue will be derived from the Fatigue subscale of the Profile of Mood States questionnaire
26 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (15)
Subjective overall mood disturbance
26 weeks
Subjective vigour
26 weeks
Subjective confusion
26 weeks
Subjective anger
26 weeks
Subjective tension
26 weeks
- +10 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (1)
Omega-3 index
26 weeks
Study Arms (3)
DHA-enriched oil
ACTIVE COMPARATOR3 g PronovaPure 150:500 EE EU
EPA-enriched oil
ACTIVE COMPARATOR3 g PronovaPure 500:200 EE EU
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATOR3 g Olive oil
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Aged 25 to 49 years inclusive
- Males and females
- Self-report of good health
You may not qualify if:
- English is not first language (some of the cognitive tasks have only been validated in native English speakers)
- Habitual consumption of oily fish exceeds one fish meal per week
- Habitual consumption of omega-3 dietary supplements in the previous 6 months
- Habitual use of dietary supplements within the last month (defined as more than 3 consecutive days or 4 days in total; some supplements that do not impact upon cognitive function e.g. garlic, protein, calcium are allowed. Please check with the research team if you are unsure)
- Are a smoker or consume any nicotine replacement products (e.g. chewing gum, e-cigarettes)
- Food allergies or sensitivities to any of the ingredients contained in the investigational product or any other foodstuff
- Pregnant, trying to get pregnant or breast feeding
- Body Mass Index outside of the range 18-35 kg/m2
- High blood pressure (systolic over 159 mm Hg or diastolic over 99 mm Hg)
- Currently taking blood pressure medication
- Currently taking blood thinning medication (e.g. aspirin, warfarin, heparin)
- Have a respiratory disorder that requires regular medication (Note: participants with asthma who only take their medication occasionally/as required are eligible for this study)
- Have frequent migraines that require medication (more than or equal to 1 per month)
- History or current diagnosis of drug/alcohol abuse
- History of kidney or liver disease, or other severe diseases of the gastrointestinal tract (e.g. iron accumulation, iron utilization disorders, hypercalcaemia, hypercalcaemia), that are likely to interfere with metabolism/absorption/secretion of the product under investigation
- +14 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Northumbria Universitylead
- Pronova BioPharmacollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Northumbria University
Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne and Wear, NE1 8ST, United Kingdom
Related Publications (1)
Patan MJ, Kennedy DO, Husberg C, Hustvedt SO, Calder PC, Khan J, Forster J, Jackson PA. Supplementation with oil rich in eicosapentaenoic acid, but not in docosahexaenoic acid, improves global cognitive function in healthy, young adults: results from randomized controlled trials. Am J Clin Nutr. 2021 Sep 1;114(3):914-924. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqab174.
PMID: 34113957DERIVED
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Philippa Jackson, PhD
Northumbria University
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Dr
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 20, 2016
First Posted
May 5, 2016
Study Start
October 1, 2016
Primary Completion
November 30, 2018
Study Completion
November 30, 2018
Last Updated
January 24, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share