The Effect of SOD Enzyme on Frailty and HRQOL Among Indonesian Pre-frail Elderly: A Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial
The Effect of Superoxide Dismutase (SOD) Enzyme on Frailty and Health Related Quality of Life Among Indonesian Pre-frail Elderly: A Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
150
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The primary objective is to determine the effect of SOD enzyme on frailty and health related quality of life among Indonesian pre-frail elderly. The secondary objective is to determine the effect of SOD enzyme on anti-oxidant status, morbidity, and hospitalization among Indonesian pre-frail elderly. The study hypothesis:
- 1.SOD enzyme can improve frailty status and health related quality of life among Indonesian pre-frail elderly.
- 2.SOD enzyme can increase anti-oxidant serum status among Indonesian pre-frail elderly.
- 3.SOD enzyme can decrease morbidity among Indonesian pre-frail elderly.
- 4.SOD enzyme can decrease hospitalization events among Indonesian pre-frail elderly.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_4
Started Apr 2016
Shorter than P25 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 12, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 28, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
February 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2017
CompletedMay 30, 2016
May 1, 2016
10 months
April 12, 2016
May 27, 2016
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Frailty status
Measured by FI-40 item questionnaire.
6 months (24 weeks)
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Health related quality of life
6 months (24 weeks)
Anti-oxidant serum status
6 months (24 weeks)
Morbidity
6 months (24 weeks)
Hospitalization
6 months (24 weeks)
Study Arms (2)
Intervention
ACTIVE COMPARATORSOD+Gliadin capsule is given in a dosage of 250 mg twice a day, for 24 weeks.
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORPlacebo capsule is given in a dosage of 250 mg twice a day, for 24 weeks.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Elderly aged 60 years or more with pre-frail condition
- Patients with SOD enzyme deficiency
- Willing to participate
You may not qualify if:
- Patients with cognitive function impairment (AMT score \< 8)
- Patients with depression (Geriatric depression scale score \>= 10)
- Patients with history of cirrhotic hepatic disease or severe hepatic disease
- Patients with kidney function impairment
- Patients with gluten allergy and derivative products
- Patients consume other antioxidant and omega-3 supplement
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Cipto Mangunkusumo National Hospital
Jakarta, Jakarta Special Capital Region, 10430, Indonesia
Related Publications (17)
Salomon JA, Wang H, Freeman MK, Vos T, Flaxman AD, Lopez AD, Murray CJ. Healthy life expectancy for 187 countries, 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden Disease Study 2010. Lancet. 2012 Dec 15;380(9859):2144-62. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61690-0.
PMID: 23245606BACKGROUNDRodriguez-Manas L, Fried LP. Frailty in the clinical scenario. Lancet. 2015 Feb 14;385(9968):e7-e9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61595-6. Epub 2014 Nov 6. No abstract available.
PMID: 25468154BACKGROUNDClegg A, Young J, Iliffe S, Rikkert MO, Rockwood K. Frailty in elderly people. Lancet. 2013 Mar 2;381(9868):752-62. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)62167-9. Epub 2013 Feb 8.
PMID: 23395245BACKGROUNDLaksmi PW. Frailty syndrome: an emerging geriatric syndrome calling for its potential intervention. Acta Med Indones. 2014 Jul;46(3):173-4. No abstract available.
PMID: 25348178BACKGROUNDSetiati S, Harimurti K, Dewiasty E, Istanti R, Mupangati YM, Ngestiningsih D, Purwoko Y, Aryana IS, Kuswardhani RT, Pramantara ID, Apandi M, Dwipa L, Budiningsih F, Dinda R, Widajanti N, Siburian P, Sunarti S, Umar S, Jim E, Junaidi-Ar. Profile of food and nutrient intake among Indonesian elderly population and factors associated with energy intake: a multi-centre study. Acta Med Indones. 2013 Oct;45(4):265-74.
PMID: 24448330BACKGROUNDSetiati S. Vitamin D status among Indonesian elderly women living in institutionalized care units. Acta Med Indones. 2008 Apr;40(2):78-83.
PMID: 19054885BACKGROUNDGill TM, Gahbauer EA, Allore HG, Han L. Transitions between frailty states among community-living older persons. Arch Intern Med. 2006 Feb 27;166(4):418-23. doi: 10.1001/archinte.166.4.418.
PMID: 16505261BACKGROUNDSumantri S, Setiati S, Purnamasari D, Dewiasty E. Relationship between metformin and frailty syndrome in elderly people with type 2 diabetes. Acta Med Indones. 2014 Jul;46(3):183-8.
PMID: 25348180BACKGROUNDWang CP, Lorenzo C, Espinoza SE. Frailty Attenuates the Impact of Metformin on Reducing Mortality in Older Adults with Type 2 Diabetes. J Endocrinol Diabetes Obes. 2014;2(2):1031.
PMID: 25506599BACKGROUNDKobayashi S, Asakura K, Suga H, Sasaki S; Three-generation Study of Women on Diets and Health Study Groups. Inverse association between dietary habits with high total antioxidant capacity and prevalence of frailty among elderly Japanese women: a multicenter cross-sectional study. J Nutr Health Aging. 2014 Nov;18(9):827-39. doi: 10.1007/s12603-014-0478-4.
PMID: 25389961BACKGROUNDCloarec M, Caillard P, Provost JC, Dever JM, Elbeze Y, Zamaria N. GliSODin, a vegetal sod with gliadin, as preventative agent vs. atherosclerosis, as confirmed with carotid ultrasound-B imaging. Eur Ann Allergy Clin Immunol. 2007 Feb;39(2):45-50.
PMID: 17441415BACKGROUNDEnsrud KE, Ewing SK, Taylor BC, Fink HA, Cawthon PM, Stone KL, Hillier TA, Cauley JA, Hochberg MC, Rodondi N, Tracy JK, Cummings SR. Comparison of 2 frailty indexes for prediction of falls, disability, fractures, and death in older women. Arch Intern Med. 2008 Feb 25;168(4):382-9. doi: 10.1001/archinternmed.2007.113.
PMID: 18299493BACKGROUNDPeng C, Wang X, Chen J, Jiao R, Wang L, Li YM, Zuo Y, Liu Y, Lei L, Ma KY, Huang Y, Chen ZY. Biology of ageing and role of dietary antioxidants. Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014:831841. doi: 10.1155/2014/831841. Epub 2014 Apr 3.
PMID: 24804252BACKGROUNDBjelakovic G, Nikolova D, Gluud C. Meta-regression analyses, meta-analyses, and trial sequential analyses of the effects of supplementation with beta-carotene, vitamin A, and vitamin E singly or in different combinations on all-cause mortality: do we have evidence for lack of harm? PLoS One. 2013 Sep 6;8(9):e74558. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0074558. eCollection 2013.
PMID: 24040282BACKGROUNDPersson T, Popescu BO, Cedazo-Minguez A. Oxidative stress in Alzheimer's disease: why did antioxidant therapy fail? Oxid Med Cell Longev. 2014;2014:427318. doi: 10.1155/2014/427318. Epub 2014 Jan 5.
PMID: 24669288BACKGROUNDFlores-Mateo G, Carrillo-Santisteve P, Elosua R, Guallar E, Marrugat J, Bleys J, Covas MI. Antioxidant enzyme activity and coronary heart disease: meta-analyses of observational studies. Am J Epidemiol. 2009 Jul 15;170(2):135-47. doi: 10.1093/aje/kwp112. Epub 2009 May 22.
PMID: 19465742BACKGROUNDLaosa O, Alonso C, Castro M, Rodriguez-Manas L. Pharmaceutical interventions for frailty and sarcopenia. Curr Pharm Des. 2014;20(18):3068-82. doi: 10.2174/13816128113196660705.
PMID: 24079768BACKGROUND
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Siti Setiati, Prof, MD, PhD
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Purwita Wijaya Laksmi, MD
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Kuntjoro Harimurti, MD
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Rahmi Istanti, MARS
Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Indonesia
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Prof. MD, PhD
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 12, 2016
First Posted
April 28, 2016
Study Start
April 1, 2016
Primary Completion
February 1, 2017
Study Completion
April 1, 2017
Last Updated
May 30, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share