NCT02738749

Brief Summary

Congestive heart failure (CHF) represents a major health care concern in the United States. Currently, risk stratification of sudden cardiac death and the need for implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD) placement are essentially dependent upon assessment of left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Nevertheless, the predictive value of LVEF is suboptimal, alternative testing for risk assessment for the development of sudden cardiac death in the heart failure population is desirable. At the genome level, the investigator has focused on the role of SCN5A gene mutations in arrhythmogenesis. Lymphocyte SCN5A mRNA processing may serve as a surrogate marker to assess SCN5A function at the cardiac level and may correlated with arrhythmic risk in high risk populations. This study will determine if SCN5A variant levels are predictive of appropriate ICD therapies in patients with a newly implanted ICD.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
450

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2014

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2014

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 7, 2016

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 14, 2016

Completed
3.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2019

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

April 12, 2017

Status Verified

April 1, 2017

Enrollment Period

5.1 years

First QC Date

April 7, 2016

Last Update Submit

April 11, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

sudden cardiac death, sodium channel splicing variant

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • The levels of sodium channel splicing variants measured by gene expression that are related to arrhythmic events, change every 3 months from baseline to one 1 year after ICD therapy.

    baseline, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month, and 12-month after ICD therapy

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • The levels of sodium channel splicing variants measured by gene expression that are related to the type of ICD implanted, change every 3 months from baseline to one 1 year after ICD therapy.

    baseline, 3-month, 6-month, 9-month, and 12-month after ICD therapy

Study Arms (1)

ICD group

OTHER

Adult patients with newly implanted ICD devices for primary prevention will be enrolled. At baseline, 3-, 6-, 9-, and 12-month followup visit, the medial information and blood samples will be collected.

Device: Implantable cardioverter-defibrillator (ICD)

Interventions

Patients with newly implanted implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICDs) for primary prevention will be enrolled.

ICD group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • All patients must be greater than 18 years of age.
  • All patients must be able to give informed consent.
  • Patients must receive an ICD within 10 days for primary prevention.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients less than 18 years of age.
  • History of congenital heart disease.
  • History of congenital electrophysiological disorders like the long-QT syndrome or Brugada disease.
  • Patients have an ICD implanted for secondary prevention.
  • Patients taking immunosuppressive medications, have chronic infection, or have an acute or chronic inflammatory illness that might alter white cell mRNA expression.
  • Patients with any illness expected to result in death within 18 months of enrollment.
  • Patients with white blood cell dyscrasia or cancers.
  • Patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD) on hemodialysis or peritoneal dialysis
  • Current illicit drug use.
  • Inability to give informed consent.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Rhode Island Hospital

Providence, Rhode Island, 02903, United States

RECRUITING

Related Publications (7)

  • Hunt SA, Abraham WT, Chin MH, Feldman AM, Francis GS, Ganiats TG, Jessup M, Konstam MA, Mancini DM, Michl K, Oates JA, Rahko PS, Silver MA, Stevenson LW, Yancy CW, Antman EM, Smith SC Jr, Adams CD, Anderson JL, Faxon DP, Fuster V, Halperin JL, Hiratzka LF, Jacobs AK, Nishimura R, Ornato JP, Page RL, Riegel B; American College of Cardiology; American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines; American College of Chest Physicians; International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation; Heart Rhythm Society. ACC/AHA 2005 Guideline Update for the Diagnosis and Management of Chronic Heart Failure in the Adult: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Practice Guidelines (Writing Committee to Update the 2001 Guidelines for the Evaluation and Management of Heart Failure): developed in collaboration with the American College of Chest Physicians and the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: endorsed by the Heart Rhythm Society. Circulation. 2005 Sep 20;112(12):e154-235. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.105.167586. Epub 2005 Sep 13. No abstract available.

    PMID: 16160202BACKGROUND
  • Rosamond W, Flegal K, Furie K, Go A, Greenlund K, Haase N, Hailpern SM, Ho M, Howard V, Kissela B, Kittner S, Lloyd-Jones D, McDermott M, Meigs J, Moy C, Nichol G, O'Donnell C, Roger V, Sorlie P, Steinberger J, Thom T, Wilson M, Hong Y; American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Heart disease and stroke statistics--2008 update: a report from the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee. Circulation. 2008 Jan 29;117(4):e25-146. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.187998. Epub 2007 Dec 17. No abstract available.

    PMID: 18086926BACKGROUND
  • Kannel WB, Plehn JF, Cupples LA. Cardiac failure and sudden death in the Framingham Study. Am Heart J. 1988 Apr;115(4):869-75. doi: 10.1016/0002-8703(88)90891-5.

    PMID: 3354416BACKGROUND
  • Bardy GH, Lee KL, Mark DB, Poole JE, Packer DL, Boineau R, Domanski M, Troutman C, Anderson J, Johnson G, McNulty SE, Clapp-Channing N, Davidson-Ray LD, Fraulo ES, Fishbein DP, Luceri RM, Ip JH; Sudden Cardiac Death in Heart Failure Trial (SCD-HeFT) Investigators. Amiodarone or an implantable cardioverter-defibrillator for congestive heart failure. N Engl J Med. 2005 Jan 20;352(3):225-37. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa043399.

    PMID: 15659722BACKGROUND
  • Meregalli PG, Wilde AA, Tan HL. Pathophysiological mechanisms of Brugada syndrome: depolarization disorder, repolarization disorder, or more? Cardiovasc Res. 2005 Aug 15;67(3):367-78. doi: 10.1016/j.cardiores.2005.03.005.

    PMID: 15913579BACKGROUND
  • Wang Q, Shen J, Splawski I, Atkinson D, Li Z, Robinson JL, Moss AJ, Towbin JA, Keating MT. SCN5A mutations associated with an inherited cardiac arrhythmia, long QT syndrome. Cell. 1995 Mar 10;80(5):805-11. doi: 10.1016/0092-8674(95)90359-3.

    PMID: 7889574BACKGROUND
  • Makita N, Horie M, Nakamura T, Ai T, Sasaki K, Yokoi H, Sakurai M, Sakuma I, Otani H, Sawa H, Kitabatake A. Drug-induced long-QT syndrome associated with a subclinical SCN5A mutation. Circulation. 2002 Sep 3;106(10):1269-74. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.0000027139.42087.b6.

    PMID: 12208804BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Death, Sudden, Cardiac

Interventions

Defibrillators, Implantable

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Heart ArrestHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesDeath, SuddenDeathPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

DefibrillatorsElectrodesElectrical Equipment and SuppliesEquipment and SuppliesElectrodes, ImplantedProstheses and Implants

Study Officials

  • Michael Orlov, MD

    Rhode Island Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Lori-Ann DeSimone, RN,BSN

CONTACT

Michael Orlov, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 7, 2016

First Posted

April 14, 2016

Study Start

June 1, 2014

Primary Completion

July 1, 2019

Study Completion

July 1, 2020

Last Updated

April 12, 2017

Record last verified: 2017-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations