NCT02701010

Brief Summary

Researchers aimed to identify the effectiveness of three methods of patient education for behavioral therapy (BT), including verbal instructions combined with a leaflet on a structured training program of BT, only verbal instructions on a structured training and only a leaflet on a structured BT training. Therefore, a randomized controlled trial was designed to compare effectiveness of those methods of patient education in BT based on the two validated patient- reported outcome measures (PROMs) for women with overactive bladder. Idiopathic overactive bladder (iOAB) symptoms in female patients are perceived as normal, which does not threaten life and not require to be treated immediately. It is necessary to raise the awareness of iOAB on women. The education and consultancy role of continence nurses is important in the treatment and care of urinary incontinence (UI) associated with iOAB. In the study, it was seen that the training to be provided to patients is helpful regardless of the teaching method used. Also it was found that the method of verbal instructions in the form of a structured training plus giving a leaflet to patient is the most effective method of BT for female iOAB.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
60

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2012

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2012

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2013

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 1, 2013

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 2, 2016

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 7, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

March 7, 2016

Status Verified

March 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

5 months

First QC Date

March 2, 2016

Last Update Submit

March 4, 2016

Conditions

Keywords

behavioral therapyoveractive bladderurinary incontinence

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Urogenital Distress Inventory (UDI-6)

    improvement in bladder functions at 6-8 weeks of the intervention compared to baseline

    baseline to 6 or 8 weeks

  • Incontinence Impact Questionnaire (IIQ-7)

    improvement in bladder functions at 6-8 weeks of the intervention compared to baseline

    baseline to 6 or 8 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Urinary Incontinence-Specific Quality of Life Instrument (I-QOL)

    baseline to 6 or 8 weeks

Study Arms (4)

Group 1

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Structured training and leaflet

Behavioral: Structured training and leaflet

Group 2

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Structured training

Behavioral: Structured training

Group 3

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Leaflet

Behavioral: Leaflet

Group 4

SHAM COMPARATOR

Control group

Behavioral: Control Group

Interventions

The patients who were given both "explanatory verbal instructions of the educational leaflet on the structured behavioural therapy for iOAB" by continence nurse and the educational leaflet were included in this group.

Group 1

The patients who were given only "explanatory verbal instructions of the educational leaflet on the structured behavioural therapy" by continence nurse were included in this group.

Group 2
LeafletBEHAVIORAL

The patients who were given "only educational leaflet" were included in this group.

Group 3
Control GroupBEHAVIORAL

Patients who were given unstructured explanations about continence care by a healthcare worker were included in control group.

Group 4

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Gulhane Military Medical Academy

Ankara, Kecioren, 06010, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

Related Publications (22)

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    PMID: 19941278BACKGROUND
  • Gormley EA, Lightner DJ, Faraday M, Vasavada SP; American Urological Association; Society of Urodynamics, Female Pelvic Medicine. Diagnosis and treatment of overactive bladder (non-neurogenic) in adults: AUA/SUFU guideline amendment. J Urol. 2015 May;193(5):1572-80. doi: 10.1016/j.juro.2015.01.087. Epub 2015 Jan 23.

    PMID: 25623739BACKGROUND
  • Sacco E, Tienforti D, D'Addessi A, Pinto F, Racioppi M, Totaro A, D'Agostino D, Marangi F, Bassi P. Social, economic, and health utility considerations in the treatment of overactive bladder. Open Access J Urol. 2010 Feb 11;2:11-24. doi: 10.2147/rru.s4166.

    PMID: 24198609BACKGROUND
  • Abrams P. CL, Khoury S, Wein A, ed Incontinence 4th Edition. 21 ed. Paris: Health Publication; 2009. 4th International Consultation on Incontinence.

    BACKGROUND
  • Cam C, Sakalli M, Ay P, Cam M, Karateke A. Validation of the short forms of the incontinence impact questionnaire (IIQ-7) and the urogenital distress inventory (UDI-6) in a Turkish population. Neurourol Urodyn. 2007;26(1):129-33. doi: 10.1002/nau.20292.

    PMID: 17083117BACKGROUND
  • Uebersax JS, Wyman JF, Shumaker SA, McClish DK, Fantl JA. Short forms to assess life quality and symptom distress for urinary incontinence in women: the Incontinence Impact Questionnaire and the Urogenital Distress Inventory. Continence Program for Women Research Group. Neurourol Urodyn. 1995;14(2):131-9. doi: 10.1002/nau.1930140206.

    PMID: 7780440BACKGROUND
  • Patrick DL, Martin ML, Bushnell DM, Yalcin I, Wagner TH, Buesching DP. Quality of life of women with urinary incontinence: further development of the incontinence quality of life instrument (I-QOL). Urology. 1999 Jan;53(1):71-6. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(98)00454-3.

    PMID: 9886591BACKGROUND
  • Ozerdogan N, Beji NK, Yalcin O. Urinary incontinence: its prevalence, risk factors and effects on the quality of life of women living in a region of Turkey. Gynecol Obstet Invest. 2004;58(3):145-50. doi: 10.1159/000079422. Epub 2004 Jun 29.

    PMID: 15237249BACKGROUND
  • Available from: https://www.sealedenvelope.com/simple-randomiser/v1/lists, available date: 01.11.2012

    BACKGROUND
  • Subak LL, Goode PS, Brubaker L, Kusek JW, Schembri M, Lukacz ES, Kraus SR, Chai TC, Norton P, Tennstedt SL; Urinary Incontinence Treatment Network. Urinary incontinence management costs are reduced following Burch or sling surgery for stress incontinence. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2014 Aug;211(2):171.e1-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2014.03.012. Epub 2014 Mar 11.

    PMID: 24631433BACKGROUND
  • Lucas MG, Bosch RJ, Burkhard FC, Cruz F, Madden TB, Nambiar AK, Neisius A, de Ridder DJ, Tubaro A, Turner WH, Pickard RS; European Association of Urology. EAU guidelines on assessment and nonsurgical management of urinary incontinence. Eur Urol. 2012 Dec;62(6):1130-42. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2012.08.047. Epub 2012 Aug 31.

    PMID: 22985745BACKGROUND
  • Botlero R, Urquhart DM, Davis SR, Bell RJ. Prevalence and incidence of urinary incontinence in women: review of the literature and investigation of methodological issues. Int J Urol. 2008 Mar;15(3):230-4. doi: 10.1111/j.1442-2042.2007.01976.x.

    PMID: 18304218BACKGROUND
  • Elbiss HM, Osman N, Hammad FT. Social impact and healthcare-seeking behavior among women with urinary incontinence in the United Arab Emirates. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2013 Aug;122(2):136-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2013.03.023. Epub 2013 Jun 10.

    PMID: 23764126BACKGROUND
  • Tsai YC, Liu CH. Urinary incontinence among Taiwanese women: an outpatient study of prevalence, comorbidity, risk factors, and quality of life. Int Urol Nephrol. 2009 Dec;41(4):795-803. doi: 10.1007/s11255-009-9523-3. Epub 2009 Feb 6.

    PMID: 19199071BACKGROUND
  • Hsieh CH, Su TH, Chang ST, Lin SH, Lee MC, Lee MY. Prevalence of and attitude toward urinary incontinence in postmenopausal women. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2008 Feb;100(2):171-4. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2007.08.013. Epub 2007 Oct 31.

    PMID: 17977542BACKGROUND
  • Hunskaar S. A systematic review of overweight and obesity as risk factors and targets for clinical intervention for urinary incontinence in women. Neurourol Urodyn. 2008;27(8):749-57. doi: 10.1002/nau.20635.

    PMID: 18951445BACKGROUND
  • Hagglund D, Walker-Engstrom ML, Larsson G, Leppert J. Reasons why women with long-term urinary incontinence do not seek professional help: a cross-sectional population-based cohort study. Int Urogynecol J Pelvic Floor Dysfunct. 2003 Nov;14(5):296-304; discussion 304. doi: 10.1007/s00192-003-1077-9. Epub 2003 Aug 29.

    PMID: 14618304BACKGROUND
  • O'Donnell M, Lose G, Sykes D, Voss S, Hunskaar S. Help-seeking behaviour and associated factors among women with urinary incontinence in France, Germany, Spain and the United Kingdom. Eur Urol. 2005 Mar;47(3):385-92; discussion 392. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2004.09.014. Epub 2004 Nov 21.

    PMID: 15716205BACKGROUND
  • Subak LL, Quesenberry CP, Posner SF, Cattolica E, Soghikian K. The effect of behavioral therapy on urinary incontinence: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2002 Jul;100(1):72-8. doi: 10.1016/s0029-7844(02)01993-2.

    PMID: 12100806BACKGROUND
  • Kök G, Şenel N, Akyüz A. Nurses' roles in identifying urinary incontinence and its effects on social life. Int J Urol Nurs 2008;2:119-124.

    BACKGROUND
  • Altaweel W, Alharbi M. Urinary incontinence: prevalence, risk factors, and impact on health related quality of life in Saudi women. Neurourol Urodyn. 2012 Jun;31(5):642-5. doi: 10.1002/nau.22201. Epub 2012 Mar 13.

    PMID: 22415626BACKGROUND
  • Funada S, Yoshioka T, Luo Y, Sato A, Akamatsu S, Watanabe N. Bladder training for treating overactive bladder in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Oct 9;10(10):CD013571. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013571.pub2.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Urinary Bladder, OveractiveUrinary Incontinence

Interventions

Control Groups

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Urinary Bladder DiseasesUrologic DiseasesFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesLower Urinary Tract SymptomsUrological ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsUrination Disorders

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Epidemiologic Research DesignEpidemiologic MethodsInvestigative TechniquesResearch DesignMethods

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Medical Doctor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 2, 2016

First Posted

March 7, 2016

Study Start

November 1, 2012

Primary Completion

April 1, 2013

Study Completion

May 1, 2013

Last Updated

March 7, 2016

Record last verified: 2016-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Locations