NCT02690753

Brief Summary

The prevalence of pressure ulcer in hospitals is 7,3% - 23%. The primary etiological factors are pressure or pressure combined with shear. Prevention is very important and comprises: preventive skin care including cleansing and protecting the skin from exposure to moisture, the systematic repositioning of the patient, the offloading of the heels from the surface of the bed, the use of adequate bed support surfaces and an adequate nutritional status. The development and implementation of a risk based prevention plan for individuals identified as being at risk is strongly recommended. Limited compliance exists towards pressure ulcer preventive interventions. 25,5% of the patients at risk receive fully adequate prevention in bed. The reposition frequence is adequate in 55% of patients at risk. There is a lack of rigorously performed research addressing the effectiveness of devices or risk based protocols to improve compliance. Health care budgets are limited, priorities should be set in the allocation of health care resources. The primary aim of this study is to compare the effectiveness of the turn and position system (Prevalon®Turn and Position System 2.0, SAGE) versus standard care to improve reposition frequence in patients at risk. The second aim is to compare the effectiveness of a tailored protocol versus standard care to improve reposition frequence in patients at risk. The third aim is to compare the effectiveness of standardized incontinence care versus standard care to improve the incidence of pressure ulcers and incontinence-associated dermatitis (IAD). Also a health economic evaluation will be performed. The study will be performed in hospital setting (university and general hospitals) in a random sample of 226 patients aged \> 18 who are at risk of developing pressure ulcers. Patients will be recruited from three types of wards: intensive care units, geriatric wards and rehabilitation wards. Patients will be included in the study for a period of 8 days.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
227

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2016

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

15 active sites

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 8, 2015

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2016

Completed
23 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 24, 2016

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

March 9, 2018

Status Verified

March 1, 2018

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

December 8, 2015

Last Update Submit

March 8, 2018

Conditions

Keywords

RepositioningIncontinence carePrevention

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Turning compliance of nurses within the trial period as assessed by the researcher (unannounced)

    The researcher wil collect and administer data about turning compliance and compliance with the protocol

    within 8 days after the start of the study

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Turning angle

    within 8 days after the start of the study

  • Sacrum free of pressure

    within 8 days after the start of the study

  • Incidence of pressure ulcers and incontinence-associated dermatitis

    within 8 days after the start of the study

  • Comfort and preferences of the caregiver

    On baseline and at day 8 (the end of the study)

  • Comfort and tolerance of the patient

    At day 8 (the end of the study)

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Tailored repositioning + Standardised incontinence care + TAP

EXPERIMENTAL

A protocol tailored to individual risk factors will be applied to patients at risk.Comfort Shield® barrier cream cloths will be used for incontinence care every morning and after each episode of incontinence. The Prevalon® Turn and Position System 2.0, SAGE will be used for turning and positioning patients at risk when laying in bed.

Procedure: A protocol tailored to individual risk factorsDevice: The Prevalon® Turn and Position System 2.0Device: Comfort Shield® barrier cream cloths

Standard repositioning + Standardised incontinence care + TAP

EXPERIMENTAL

Instead of developing and using a tailored pressure ulcer prevention protocol, patients will receive standard care.Comfort Shield® barrier cream cloths will be used for incontinence care every morning and after each episode of incontinence. The Prevalon® Turn and Position System 2.0, SAGE will be used for turning and positioning patients at risk when laying in bed.

Device: The Prevalon® Turn and Position System 2.0Device: Comfort Shield® barrier cream cloths

Usual care

NO INTERVENTION

Instead of developing and using a tailored pressure ulcer prevention protocol, patients will receive standard care. Instead of using comfort Shield® barrier cream cloths, incontinence care will be given to patients using the standard procedure on the ward. Instead of using the turn and position system, patients will be turned according to the standard procedure on the ward.

Interventions

Tailored repositioning + Standardised incontinence care + TAP
Standard repositioning + Standardised incontinence care + TAPTailored repositioning + Standardised incontinence care + TAP
Standard repositioning + Standardised incontinence care + TAPTailored repositioning + Standardised incontinence care + TAP

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • At risk of developing pressure ulcers (Braden score \< 17)
  • Expected lenght of stay: 8 days
  • Free of pressure ulcers category II, II, IV and incontinence-associated dermatitis (IAD) category 2 at the start of the study

You may not qualify if:

  • \- Patients with no active or supportive therapy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (15)

AZ St. Maarten

Duffel, Antwerpen, 2570, Belgium

Location

AZ St. Dimpna

Geel, Antwerpen, Belgium

Location

AZ Nikolaas campus Beveren

Beveren, Oost-Vlaanderen, Belgium

Location

UZ Gent

Ghent, Oost-Vlaanderen, Belgium

Location

AZ Oudenaarde

Oudenaarde, Oost-Vlaanderen, 9700, Belgium

Location

ASZ Aalst

Aalst, Belgium

Location

AZ Monica

Antwerp, Belgium

Location

ZNA Hoge Beuken

Antwerp, Belgium

Location

ZNA St. Elisabeth

Antwerp, Belgium

Location

Imelda Ziekenhuis

Bonheiden, Belgium

Location

AZ St. Jan Brugge

Bruges, Belgium

Location

ASZ Geraardsbergen

Geraardsbergen, Belgium

Location

AZ Delta Menen

Menen, Belgium

Location

AZ St. Jan Oostende

Ostend, Belgium

Location

AZ Delta Roeselare

Roeselare, Belgium

Location

Related Publications (3)

  • Beeckman D, Van Damme N, Schoonhoven L, Van Lancker A, Kottner J, Beele H, Gray M, Woodward S, Fader M, Van den Bussche K, Van Hecke A, De Meyer D, Verhaeghe S. Interventions for preventing and treating incontinence-associated dermatitis in adults. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2016 Nov 10;11(11):CD011627. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD011627.pub2.

    PMID: 27841440BACKGROUND
  • Beeckman D, Van Lancker A, Van Hecke A, Verhaeghe S. A systematic review and meta-analysis of incontinence-associated dermatitis, incontinence, and moisture as risk factors for pressure ulcer development. Res Nurs Health. 2014 Jun;37(3):204-18. doi: 10.1002/nur.21593. Epub 2014 Apr 3.

    PMID: 24700170BACKGROUND
  • De Meyer D, Van Hecke A, Verhaeghe S, Beeckman D. PROTECT - Trial: A cluster RCT to study the effectiveness of a repositioning aid and tailored repositioning to increase repositioning compliance. J Adv Nurs. 2019 May;75(5):1085-1098. doi: 10.1111/jan.13932. Epub 2019 Jan 25.

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Pressure Ulcer

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Skin UlcerSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue Diseases

Study Officials

  • Dimitri Beeckman, PhD

    University Ghent

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
University Centre for Nursing and Midwifery

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 8, 2015

First Posted

February 24, 2016

Study Start

February 1, 2016

Primary Completion

December 1, 2017

Study Completion

December 1, 2017

Last Updated

March 9, 2018

Record last verified: 2018-03

Locations