NCT02690012

Brief Summary

Hypomagnesemia (hMg) is a common side effect of important anti-cancer therapies such as epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors (EGFRIs) and platinum-containing anti-cancer drugs. EGFRIs, including cetuximab (cmab) and panitumumab (pmab), have been estimated to cause hMg in over 18% and 27% of patients respectively1, while 90% of patients receiving cisplatin will develop hMg if left untreated. The development of severe hMg may result in increased symptoms such as fatigue, neuromuscular changes, mental status changes and cardiac arrhythmias which could result in treatment delays and may compromise treatment efficacy. Despite the common occurrence of this toxicity, little is known regarding the optimal magnesium management strategy. As physicians do not know what the "best" treatment for patients is, genuine uncertainty ("clinical equipoise") exists. Physicians will choose between different "standards" of magnesium replacement in their personal practice, using idiosyncratic decision making processes, without the physician or the patient knowing the optimal option. This is not good for patients, physicians and society as a whole. Determining the optimal treatment remains an important medical issue for patients, physicians and society. This study will use a novel method to allow comparisons of established standard of care prophylactic treatment using the "integrated consent model" as part of a pragmatic clinical trial7. By integrating medical and clinical practices, physicians will be able to inform their patients about the randomized control trial, akin to a typical conversation between the physician and patient, without written informed consent. This clinical interaction would then be documented, as ordinarily done in practice. Medical and clinical practice will be intertwined with the patients' welfare at the forefront of our best interests.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
15

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2016

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 27, 2016

Completed
28 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 24, 2016

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2016

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

September 6, 2019

Status Verified

September 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

2.7 years

First QC Date

January 27, 2016

Last Update Submit

September 3, 2019

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Percentage of participants who are eligible and agree to participate in RCT.

    one year

  • Percentage of medical oncologists who agree to participate in the study at study commencement and approach patients for the study.

    one year

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Magnesium levels

    One year

  • Cardiac risk

    one year

  • Cost factors

    one year

  • Rates of treatment delays

    one year

  • Rates of hospital admissions.

    One year

Study Arms (2)

Drug Magnesium oxide

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants will be given standard dose levels of Magnesium oxide according to the level of magnesium in blood.

Other: Magnesium Oxide

Drug Magnesium citrate

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants will be given standard dose levels of Magnesium citrate according to the level of magnesium in blood.

Other: Magnesium Citrate

Interventions

Magnesium Oxide

Drug Magnesium oxide

Magnesium Citrate

Drug Magnesium citrate

Eligibility Criteria

Age19 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Palliative-intent treatment with Cisplatin, Carboplatin, Panitumumab or Cetuximab and expected to receive ≥ 2 months of further therapy.
  • Potassium level within normal limits
  • Developed grade ≥1 hMg (Mg \< lower limit of normal)
  • ECOG less than or equal to 2
  • ≥19 years of age
  • Able to swallow tablets/capsules
  • Able to provide verbal consent

You may not qualify if:

  • baseline creatinine \>1.5x upper limit of normal ULN
  • Current use of oral or IV magnesium supplementation (patients who receive 1 gram of magnesium with their standard Cisplatin/Carboplatin chemotherapy regimens are eligible).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

The Ottawa Hospital Cancer Centre

Ottawa, Ontario, K1H8L6, Canada

Location

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Magnesium Oxidemagnesium citrate

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Magnesium CompoundsInorganic ChemicalsOxidesOxygen Compounds

Study Officials

  • Michael Vickers, Dr.

    The Ottawa Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 27, 2016

First Posted

February 24, 2016

Study Start

July 1, 2016

Primary Completion

March 1, 2019

Study Completion

March 1, 2019

Last Updated

September 6, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-09

Locations