The Absorption of Magnesium Oxide Compared to Citrate in Healthy Subjects
The Absorption of Supplemental Magnesium Oxide Compared to Magnesium Citrate in Healthy Subjects With no Apparent Heart Disease
1 other identifier
interventional
41
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The magnesium food content in the Western world is consistently reducing. Hypomagnesemia is common in hospitalized patients, especially in the elderly with coronary artery disease (CAD) and/or those with chronic heart failure. Hypomagnesemia is associated with increased incidence of diabetes mellitus, metabolic syndrome, mortality rate from coronary artery disease (CAD) and all cause. Magnesium supplementation improves myocardial metabolism, inhibits calcium accumulation and myocardial cell death; it improves vascular tone, peripheral vascular resistance, afterload and cardiac output, reduces cardiac arrhythmias and improves lipid metabolism. Magnesium also reduces vulnerability to oxygen-derived free radicals, improves human endothelial function and inhibits platelet function, including platelet aggregation and adhesion. The data regarding the absorption difference between supplemental magnesium oxide and magnesium citrate in humans is spare.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_4
Started Jan 2010
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 11, 2009
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 14, 2009
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2010
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2011
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 1, 2011
CompletedMay 4, 2011
May 1, 2011
1.2 years
October 11, 2009
May 3, 2011
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Intracellular magnesium levels will be assessed
30-day
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Platelet function tests
30-day
Study Arms (2)
Magnesium oxide tables
ACTIVE COMPARATORSubjects will be instructed to take Magnox 520 qd
Magnesium citrate tablets
ACTIVE COMPARATORSubjects will be instructed to take magnesium diasporal tablets t.i.d.
Interventions
520 mg of elemental magnesium q.d.
Magnesium citrate , 98.6 mg of elemental magnesium t.i.d.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age 20-70 years
- Healthy subjects
You may not qualify if:
- Chest pain
- Diabetes mellitus
- Documented coronary artery disease
- Asthma or any lung disease
- Chronic diarrhea
- Chronic renal failure (serum creatinine\> 3 mg/dL)
- Hypo or hyperthyroidism
- Heart failure
- On any chronic therapy/medications
- Malabsorption
- AV block
- Pacemaker
- Any malignancy
- Obesity \> 30 kg/m2 body mass index
- Smokers
- +4 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
The Leviev Heart Center, Chaim Sheba Medical Center
Tel Hashomer, Ramat Gan, 52621, Israel
Related Publications (2)
Shechter M. Magnesium and cardiovascular system. Magnes Res. 2010 Jun;23(2):60-72. doi: 10.1684/mrh.2010.0202. Epub 2010 Mar 31.
PMID: 20353903BACKGROUNDShechter M, Saad T, Shechter A, Koren-Morag N, Silver BB, Matetzky S. Comparison of magnesium status using X-ray dispersion analysis following magnesium oxide and magnesium citrate treatment of healthy subjects. Magnes Res. 2012 Mar 1;25(1):28-39. doi: 10.1684/mrh.2012.0305.
PMID: 22433473DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Michael Shechter, MD, MA
The Leviev Heart Center, Sheba Medical Center
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 11, 2009
First Posted
October 14, 2009
Study Start
January 1, 2010
Primary Completion
March 1, 2011
Study Completion
March 1, 2011
Last Updated
May 4, 2011
Record last verified: 2011-05