NCT02668848

Brief Summary

The investigators previously found that a blood urea nitrogen/creatinine (BUN/Cr) ratio \>15 is an independent predictor of early deterioration after acute ischemic stroke. Another study was conducted to determine whether urine specific gravity, another indicator of hydration status and one more easily obtained, is also an independent predictor of early deterioration or stroke-in-evolution (SIE) in such patients. The investigators also conducted a preliminary study, enrolling ischemic stroke patients with a BUN/Cr ratio \>15 and find daily Bun/Cr based hydration help to decrease post stroke infection rate and improve 3 months functional outcome. In this study, daily urine specific gravity will be used to adjust hydration therapy in ischemic stroke patients with initial Bun/Cr ratio \<15. The primary outcome is the post stroke infection rate in the first 7 days after admission, and secondary outcome is 3 months functional outcome using mRS.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
250

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_2 stroke

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2016

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2016

Completed
26 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 27, 2016

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 29, 2016

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2017

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 1, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

June 23, 2017

Status Verified

July 1, 2016

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

January 27, 2016

Last Update Submit

June 22, 2017

Conditions

Keywords

StrokeDehydrationFluid therapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • the rate of post-stroke infection

    The post-stroke infection is defined as a core body temperature\>38C in any time point.

    the first 7 days after admission

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • functional outcome

    3 months after ischemic stroke

Study Arms (1)

urine monitoring group

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients of urine monitoring group will be checked for urine specific gravity (USG) once between 6a.m. to 12 m.d. in the first 5 days after admission. Patients will be advised to have water according to the level of USG.

Dietary Supplement: water

Interventions

waterDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

If USG\>1.02, patients will be advised to drink water via oral or tubal feeding with a dose of 5cc/kg body weight , maximum 300cc, and repeat the same amount of water after dinner in the same day.

urine monitoring group

Eligibility Criteria

Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsChild (0-17), Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Acute ischemic stroke diagnosed by the clinical presentations and brain imaging is confirmed by a stroke care specialist,
  • has a measurable neurologic deficit according to the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS),
  • the time between the onset of neurological symptoms and starting therapy are less than 48 hours,
  • admission BUN/Cr\<15

You may not qualify if:

  • no informed consent obtained,
  • initial NIHSS \>15,
  • prepared for or received fibrinolytic therapy,
  • prepared for or received surgical intervention with 14 days,
  • congestive heart failure according to past history or Framingham criteria,
  • history of liver cirrhosis or severe liver dysfunction (ALT or AST \> x 3 upper normal limit),
  • admission blood Cr \>2 mg/dl,
  • initial blood pressure SBP\<90 mmHg,
  • fever with core temperature \>=38°C,
  • indication of diuretics for fluid overload,
  • any conditions needed more aggressive hydration or blood transfusion,
  • cancer under treatment,
  • life expectancy or any reasons for follow-up \< 3 months

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

Chiayi City, 613, Taiwan

RECRUITING

Related Publications (2)

  • Lin LC, Lee JD, Hung YC, Chang CH, Yang JT. Bun/creatinine ratio-based hydration for preventing stroke-in-evolution after acute ischemic stroke. Am J Emerg Med. 2014 Jul;32(7):709-12. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2014.03.045. Epub 2014 Apr 4.

  • Lin WC, Shih HM, Lin LC. Preliminary Prospective Study to Assess the Effect of Early Blood Urea Nitrogen/Creatinine Ratio-Based Hydration Therapy on Poststroke Infection Rate and Length of Stay in Acute Ischemic Stroke. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2015 Dec;24(12):2720-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2015.08.002. Epub 2015 Aug 31.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

StrokeDehydration

Interventions

Water

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesWater-Electrolyte ImbalanceMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

HydroxidesAlkaliesInorganic ChemicalsAnionsIonsElectrolytesOxidesOxygen Compounds

Study Officials

  • Leng C Lin, M.D.

    Department of Emergency Medicine, Chang Gung Memorial Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 27, 2016

First Posted

January 29, 2016

Study Start

January 1, 2016

Primary Completion

December 1, 2017

Study Completion

February 1, 2018

Last Updated

June 23, 2017

Record last verified: 2016-07

Locations