Effect of Heavy Alcohol Consumption on Farnesoid X Receptor (FXR) Signaling
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The main purpose of this study is to see whether heavy drinking will interfere with a specific pathway, called FXR signaling in the liver. The abnormality of this pathway may lead to liver injury in some patients who drink heavily.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2016
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
January 6, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
January 13, 2016
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 1, 2019
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 1, 2019
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
April 25, 2023
CompletedApril 25, 2023
April 1, 2023
3.4 years
January 6, 2016
March 6, 2023
April 3, 2023
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Change in Bile Salt Metabolism (C4 )Levels to Determine Effect of FXR
Baseline to 28 days
Change in FGF19 Levels to Determine Effect of FXR
Baseline to 28 days
Secondary Outcomes (11)
Change in Fasting Serum Bile Salt Levels
Baseline to 28 days
Change in Oxidative Stress Level by Measuring Malondialdehyde
Baseline to 28 days
Change in CYP2E1 Activity by Measuring Chlorzoxazone Clearance
Baseline to 28 days
Change in Gut Permeability Through Lactulose/Mannitol Test
Baseline to 28 days
Change in Bacterial Translocation Through Measures of Plasma LPS
Baseline to 28 days
- +6 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (3)
Placebo
PLACEBO COMPARATORHeavy Drinkers on placebo
10 mg Obeticholic Acid (OCA)
EXPERIMENTAL10 mg Obeticholic Acid (OCA) Study medication will be administered orally, once daily for 4 weeks.
Non-drinking Controls
NO INTERVENTIONNon-drinking healthy controls
Interventions
1 tablet of placebo, taken orally daily with water, approximately 30 minutes prior to breakfast for 4 weeks.
10 mg Obeticholic Acid (OCA) Study medication will be administered orally, once daily, approximately 30 minutes prior to breakfast for 4 weeks.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Individuals ≥ 21 to 65 years old
- Able to provide informed consent \& negative urine pregnancy test where appropriate
- Healthy controls must have not consumed any alcohol within 3 months prior to the screening visit
- Heavy alcohol drinking is defined as \> 40 grams per day on average in women and \> 60 grams per day on average in men for a minimum of 6 months
- Women of child bearing potential should be willing to practice contraception throughout the treatment period
You may not qualify if:
- Active infection as evidenced by positive urine culture, blood culture, or pneumonia
- Serum creatinine \> 1.5 mg/dL
- Known co-existing infection with hepatitis C, hepatitis B, or HIV
- Significant systemic or major illness including COPD, CHF and renal failure that in the opinion of the Investigator would preclude the patient from participating in and completing the study.
- Participation in another investigational drug, biologic, or medical device trial within 30 days prior to Screening
- Previous history of jaundice or signs of liver diseases such as spider angiomata, ascites, or history of esophageal varices or hepatic encephalopathy
- Total bilirubin \> 2 mg/dl and INR \> 1.5 Page 20 of 37
- Women who are pregnant or nursing
- Presence of any other disease or condition that is interfering with the absorption, distribution, metabolism, or excretion of drugs including bile salt metabolism in the intestine. Patients who have undergone gastric bypass procedures will be excluded (gastric lap band is acceptable).
- Subjects who are taking warfarin
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Suthat Liangpunsakullead
- National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism (NIAAA)collaborator
- Intercept Pharmaceuticalscollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Indiana University
Indianapolis, Indiana, 46202, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Suthat Liangpunsakul
- Organization
- IU School of Medicine
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Suthat Liangpunsakul, MD
Indiana University
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- No
- Restrictive Agreement
- No
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Suthat Liangpunsakul, Associate Professor of Medicine, Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
January 6, 2016
First Posted
January 13, 2016
Study Start
April 1, 2016
Primary Completion
September 1, 2019
Study Completion
September 1, 2019
Last Updated
April 25, 2023
Results First Posted
April 25, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-04