NCT02653833

Brief Summary

This pilot study tests the hypothesis that the medication nitric oxide extract from beetroot juice improves blood flow to the skeletal muscle during exercise. The investigators will use cutting edge technology with contrast enhanced ultrasound to visualize the microvascular blood supply to the forearm. Animal studies have shown reversal of muscle damage with improved delivery of blood to the exercising muscle. This research aims to understand the mechanism of action of this medication in a way it has never been studied before. The results may help benefit individuals with muscular Dystrophy in the future.

Trial Health

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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
6

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for early_phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Nov 2017

Shorter than P25 for early_phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 14, 2015

Completed
29 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

January 12, 2016

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

November 1, 2017

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2018

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 1, 2018

Completed
Last Updated

January 14, 2020

Status Verified

June 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

10 months

First QC Date

December 14, 2015

Last Update Submit

January 10, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

BeckerMuscular DystrophySkeletal Muscleblood flowUltrasound

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in Skeletal Muscle Blood Flow

    Exercise induced skeletal muscle perfusion is measured by contrast-enhanced ultrasound (CEU) during graded voluntary contraction on a hand grip dynamometer.

    At baseline and within one hours after taking beetroot juice or Tadalafil

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Change in Measured Functional Sympatholysis

    At baseline, and within an hour after taking beetroot juice or Tadalafil

  • Change in Measured Flow Mediated Dilation (FMD)

    At baseline, and within an hour after taking beetroot juice or Tadalafil

Study Arms (2)

Healthy Controls (HC)

EXPERIMENTAL

Healthy men currently taking no medications will be asked to perform graded hand-grip exercise while a contrast enhanced ultrasound (CEU) probe is placed over their forearm to measure blood flow. This is repeated at baseline and shortly after taking beetroot juice extract.

Drug: Tadalafil 20 MGOther: beetroot juice extract

Becker Muscular Dystrophy (BMD)

EXPERIMENTAL

currently taking no medications will be asked to perform graded hand-grip exercise while a contrast enhanced ultrasound (CEU) probe is placed over their forearm to measure blood flow. Using a lower body negative pressure (LBNP) chamber, the subjects are tested for impaired exercise induced vasodilation to the skeletal muscle or "functional sympatholysis". This is repeated at baseline and shortly after taking beetroot juice extract.

Drug: Tadalafil 20 MGOther: beetroot juice extract

Interventions

Blood flow to the forearm is visualized via an ultrasound technique at rest and with graded exercise. The experiment is then repeated shortly after the subject takes the study agent, beetroot juice extract.

Becker Muscular Dystrophy (BMD)Healthy Controls (HC)

Blood flow to the forearm is visualized via an ultrasound technique at rest and with graded exercise. The experiment is then repeated shortly after the subject takes the study agent, beetroot juice extract.

Becker Muscular Dystrophy (BMD)Healthy Controls (HC)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 45 Years
Sexmale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Healthy man, aged 18 to 45 years, currently taking no medication. OR
  • Clinical diagnosis of Becker Muscular Dystrophy (BMD), aged 18 to 45 years, and currently taking no medication.

You may not qualify if:

  • Hypertension, diabetes, heart failure, liver disease
  • ECG evidence of prolonged QT interval

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

Los Angeles, California, 90048, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Muscular DystrophiesMuscular Dystrophy, Duchenne

Interventions

Tadalafil

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Muscular Disorders, AtrophicMuscular DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesNeuromuscular DiseasesNervous System DiseasesGenetic Diseases, InbornCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and AbnormalitiesGenetic Diseases, X-Linked

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CarbolinesPyridinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsIndole AlkaloidsIndolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-Ring

Study Officials

  • Ronald G Victor, MD

    Cedars-Sinai Medical Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
early phase 1
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
BASIC SCIENCE
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 14, 2015

First Posted

January 12, 2016

Study Start

November 1, 2017

Primary Completion

September 1, 2018

Study Completion

September 1, 2018

Last Updated

January 14, 2020

Record last verified: 2019-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations