The Impact of Bariatric Surgery Induced Weight Loss on Lung Function in Adolescents
1 other identifier
observational
60
1 country
1
Brief Summary
In this prospective study we will evaluate the changes in respiratory physiology occurring in morbidly obese adolescents following bariatric surgery at Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel (SCMCI).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for all trials
Started May 2016
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 30, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 31, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
January 1, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 1, 2023
CompletedSeptember 23, 2021
September 1, 2021
6.7 years
December 30, 2015
September 17, 2021
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change from Baseline Lung Clearance Index
3 months post op
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Change from Baseline High sensitivity C reactive protein
3 months post op
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
Adolescents with morbid obesity who will undergo bariatric surgery
You may qualify if:
- Adolescents with morbid obesity who will undergo bariatric surgery at the paediatric surgery ward of Schneider Children's Medical Center during 2016-2018
You may not qualify if:
- Adolescents with background diseases which might influence their ability to conduct pulmonary function tests (for example, patients with neurological disorders)
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Schneider Children's Medical Center of Israel
Petah Tikva, 49202, Israel
Related Publications (19)
Li AM, Chan D, Wong E, Yin J, Nelson EA, Fok TF. The effects of obesity on pulmonary function. Arch Dis Child. 2003 Apr;88(4):361-3. doi: 10.1136/adc.88.4.361.
PMID: 12651773BACKGROUNDLazarus R, Colditz G, Berkey CS, Speizer FE. Effects of body fat on ventilatory function in children and adolescents: cross-sectional findings from a random population sample of school children. Pediatr Pulmonol. 1997 Sep;24(3):187-94. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1099-0496(199709)24:33.0.co;2-k.
PMID: 9330415BACKGROUNDKelleher DC, Merrill CT, Cottrell LT, Nadler EP, Burd RS. Recent national trends in the use of adolescent inpatient bariatric surgery: 2000 through 2009. JAMA Pediatr. 2013 Feb;167(2):126-32. doi: 10.1001/2013.jamapediatrics.286.
PMID: 23247297BACKGROUNDKalra M, Inge T, Garcia V, Daniels S, Lawson L, Curti R, Cohen A, Amin R. Obstructive sleep apnea in extremely overweight adolescents undergoing bariatric surgery. Obes Res. 2005 Jul;13(7):1175-9. doi: 10.1038/oby.2005.139.
PMID: 16076986BACKGROUNDAbu-Abeid S, Gavert N, Klausner JM, Szold A. Bariatric surgery in adolescence. J Pediatr Surg. 2003 Sep;38(9):1379-82. doi: 10.1016/s0022-3468(03)00400-7.
PMID: 14523824BACKGROUNDWeiner P, Waizman J, Weiner M, Rabner M, Magadle R, Zamir D. Influence of excessive weight loss after gastroplasty for morbid obesity on respiratory muscle performance. Thorax. 1998 Jan;53(1):39-42. doi: 10.1136/thx.53.1.39.
PMID: 9577520BACKGROUNDDavila-Cervantes A, Dominguez-Cherit G, Borunda D, Gamino R, Vargas-Vorackova F, Gonzalez-Barranco J, Herrera MF. Impact of surgically-induced weight loss on respiratory function: a prospective analysis. Obes Surg. 2004 Nov-Dec;14(10):1389-92. doi: 10.1381/0960892042583996.
PMID: 15603656BACKGROUNDSantana AN, Souza R, Martins AP, Macedo F, Rascovski A, Salge JM. The effect of massive weight loss on pulmonary function of morbid obese patients. Respir Med. 2006 Jun;100(6):1100-4. doi: 10.1016/j.rmed.2005.09.021. Epub 2005 Oct 21.
PMID: 16243500BACKGROUNDNguyen NT, Hinojosa MW, Smith BR, Gray J, Varela E. Improvement of restrictive and obstructive pulmonary mechanics following laparoscopic bariatric surgery. Surg Endosc. 2009 Apr;23(4):808-12. doi: 10.1007/s00464-008-0084-9. Epub 2008 Sep 20.
PMID: 18806943BACKGROUNDSahebjami H, Gartside PS. Pulmonary function in obese subjects with a normal FEV1/FVC ratio. Chest. 1996 Dec;110(6):1425-9. doi: 10.1378/chest.110.6.1425.
PMID: 8989055BACKGROUNDRubinstein I, Zamel N, DuBarry L, Hoffstein V. Airflow limitation in morbidly obese, nonsmoking men. Ann Intern Med. 1990 Jun 1;112(11):828-32. doi: 10.7326/0003-4819-112-11-828.
PMID: 2378649BACKGROUNDHakala K, Mustajoki P, Aittomaki J, Sovijarvi AR. Effect of weight loss and body position on pulmonary function and gas exchange abnormalities in morbid obesity. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 1995 May;19(5):343-6.
PMID: 7647827BACKGROUNDThomas PS, Cowen ER, Hulands G, Milledge JS. Respiratory function in the morbidly obese before and after weight loss. Thorax. 1989 May;44(5):382-6. doi: 10.1136/thx.44.5.382.
PMID: 2503905BACKGROUNDVaughan RW, Cork RC, Hollander D. The effect of massive weight loss on arterial oxygenation and pulmonary function tests. Anesthesiology. 1981 Apr;54(4):325-8. doi: 10.1097/00000542-198104000-00013.
PMID: 7212333BACKGROUNDSugerman HJ, Baron PL, Fairman RP, Evans CR, Vetrovec GW. Hemodynamic dysfunction in obesity hypoventilation syndrome and the effects of treatment with surgically induced weight loss. Ann Surg. 1988 May;207(5):604-13. doi: 10.1097/00000658-198805000-00015.
PMID: 3377570BACKGROUNDBoone KA, Cullen JJ, Mason EE, Scott DH, Doherty C, Maher JW. Impact of Vertical Banded Gastroplasty on Respiratory Insufficiency of Severe Obesity. Obes Surg. 1996 Dec;6(6):454-458. doi: 10.1381/096089296765556322.
PMID: 10729891BACKGROUNDScheuller M, Weider D. Bariatric surgery for treatment of sleep apnea syndrome in 15 morbidly obese patients: long-term results. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2001 Oct;125(4):299-302. doi: 10.1067/mhn.2001.119139.
PMID: 11593162BACKGROUNDDixon JB, Schachter LM, O'Brien PE. Polysomnography before and after weight loss in obese patients with severe sleep apnea. Int J Obes (Lond). 2005 Sep;29(9):1048-54. doi: 10.1038/sj.ijo.0802960.
PMID: 15852048BACKGROUNDAaron SD, Fergusson D, Dent R, Chen Y, Vandemheen KL, Dales RE. Effect of weight reduction on respiratory function and airway reactivity in obese women. Chest. 2004 Jun;125(6):2046-52. doi: 10.1378/chest.125.6.2046.
PMID: 15189920BACKGROUND
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Dr
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 30, 2015
First Posted
December 31, 2015
Study Start
May 1, 2016
Primary Completion
January 1, 2023
Study Completion
January 1, 2023
Last Updated
September 23, 2021
Record last verified: 2021-09
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will share
Peer reviewed journal