NCT02640573

Brief Summary

Sickle cell disease (SCD), specifically hemoglobin SC disease (HbSC), is a subtype of sickle cell disease with typically higher hemoglobin and milder or later disease complications. Sickle cell disease is a disorder in which red blood cells (RBCs) are abnormally shaped. This can result in painful episodes, serious infections, and damage to body organs. One medication used to treat sickle cell disease is hydroxyurea. Hydroxyurea therapy offers significant benefits for infants, children, and adolescents with sickle cell anemia. These include a reduction in the frequency of pain crises and acute chest syndrome (inflammation of the lungs). Hydroxyurea has been given to many HbSC patients but HbSC patients were not included in the large clinical trials used to test hydroxyurea in SCD, so less is known about how HbSC patients respond to hydroxyurea. The purpose of this research study is to see if hydroxyurea, a medication given to many patients with the most common type of sickle cell, those who are homozygous for the sickle mutation (HbSS), helps individuals who have HbSC. The investigators will see if it helps by giving a questionaire when the medication is started, and then every two months at a clinic visit. The questionaire, called the AdultsQLTM 3.0 Sickle Cell Disease Module, measures quality of life. The investigators will also see how hydroxyurea changes laboratory test numbers, and blood thickness.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
1

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2015

Geographic Reach
1 country

2 active sites

Status
terminated

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 12, 2015

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 17, 2015

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 29, 2015

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

November 16, 2017

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 16, 2017

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

January 27, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

January 27, 2020

Status Verified

January 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

2.1 years

First QC Date

December 17, 2015

Results QC Date

August 29, 2019

Last Update Submit

January 23, 2020

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Fetal Hemoglobin Response to HU

    Change in HbF on hydroxyurea from baseline

    Baseline to 6 months

Study Arms (1)

Hydroxurea

EXPERIMENTAL

Initiate hydroxyurea at 10 mg/kg daily and escalate hydroxyurea dose by 5 mg/kg/day every 8 weeks up to a maximum dose of 35 mg/kg/day if blood counts meet escalation criteria.

Drug: Hydroxyurea

Interventions

Treat symptomatic HbSC patients to MTD on hydroxyurea, and assess for clinical improvement using the AdultsQLTM 3.0 Sickle Cell Disease Module after 6 months at MTD, compared to entrance scores

Hydroxurea

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 69 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of HbSC disease
  • Score of 80 or lower on the AdultQLTM 3.0 Sickle Cell Disease Module, or any disease related complication, including, but not limited to, one or more pain events per year, proliferative sickle retinopathy, avascular necrosis, cholelithiasis, or any thrombotic event. If the subject has a score \>80, they may still enroll on the trial, and be analyzed for secondary endpoints. They will be excluded from analysis of the primary endpoint.

You may not qualify if:

  • Hydroxyurea usage in the last 3 months.
  • Chronic RBC transfusion therapy
  • Pregnancy, or refusal to use medically effective birth control if female and sexually active.
  • Current phlebotomy therapy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (2)

Baylor College of Medicine

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

University of Texas Houston

Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Hemoglobin SC Disease

Interventions

Hydroxyurea

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Anemia, Sickle CellAnemia, Hemolytic, CongenitalAnemia, HemolyticAnemiaHematologic DiseasesHemic and Lymphatic DiseasesHemoglobinopathiesGenetic Diseases, InbornCongenital, Hereditary, and Neonatal Diseases and Abnormalities

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

UreaAmidesOrganic Chemicals

Results Point of Contact

Title
Vivien Sheehan
Organization
Baylor College of Medicine

Study Officials

  • Vivien Sheehan, MD

    Baylor College of Medicine

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 17, 2015

First Posted

December 29, 2015

Study Start

October 12, 2015

Primary Completion

November 16, 2017

Study Completion

November 16, 2017

Last Updated

January 27, 2020

Results First Posted

January 27, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations