Smoking Cessation Peds Asthma
Pilot Testing an Intervention to Increase Implementation of Evidence-based Guidelines to Achieve Smoking Cessation in Smoking Parents of Inner-city Children With Asthma
1 other identifier
interventional
N/A
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The overall goal of this study is to adapt and preliminarily validate an intervention based on evidence based approaches to assist smoking parents and other family members of inner-city children ages 4 to 12 with asthma to stop smoking.This study aims (1) to adapt existing guideline-based materials used in adult medicine to create a system- and provider-level intervention for pediatrics and (2) to evaluate feasibility and acceptability of (a) procedures to recruit inner-city, ethnic minority parents and (b) intervention procedures, and to estimate intervention effects.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
Started Aug 2015
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 16, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 29, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2016
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2016
CompletedDecember 12, 2016
December 1, 2016
1.3 years
December 16, 2015
December 8, 2016
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Number of pre-intervention patients that adhere to to Public Health Service (PHS) Guidelines from Providers
2-Month Follow Up
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Change in score of Asthma Control Test
2- Month Follow-Up
Frequency of medication use in the prior 2 months
2- Month Follow-Up
Frequency of unscheduled clinic visits
2- Month Follow-Up
Frequency of Emergency Department visits for asthma in prior 2 months
2- Month Follow-Up
Frequency of hospitalizations for asthma in prior 2 month
2- Month Follow-Up
Study Arms (2)
Control Parents
NO INTERVENTIONTreatment Parents
ACTIVE COMPARATORChart reminders (paper or electronic medical records, depending on clinic wishes) to prompt providers to ask about in home smoking at every medical visit; establishing a New York State Quit line referral system in the pediatric practice; and amending the training curriculum for providers and the patient education materials that are part of a provider toolkit, to focus on the negative impact of second hand smoke (SHS) on their children,and specifically, asthma outcomes.
Interventions
Investigators at New York University Medical School, Bellevue and Lincoln Hospital will work closely to (1) develop chart reminders appropriate for each of their clinics (2) to prompt providers to ask about in home smoking at every medical visit and (3) to establish a New York Quit line referral system in the pediatric practice, including clearly defined roles and responsibilities for each step. The New York State Quit line service includes proactive telephone calls with mailings of self-help material, free nicotine replacement therapy for those who qualify, and referrals to local treatment programs, ensuring that health literacy levels of materials is maximized, amending the training curriculum for providers as necessary, and modifying patient education materials that are part of the provider tool kit to focus on the negative impact of secondhand smoke.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Parents of a child between the ages of 4 and 12 with uncontrolled asthma, brought to one of the clinics for an asthma-related visit
- uncontrolled asthma as meeting the criteria for "not well-controlled" or "very poorly controlled" asthma: (a) score of 19 or lower on the validated Asthma Control Test (ACT)45 OR (b) any of the following in the prior 12 months: (1) 2+ courses of oral steroids; (ii) 2+ Emergency Department (ED) visits for asthma; and (iii) 1+ hospitalization for asthma.
- The parents must speak English or Spanish, and have the capacity to provide consent.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- NYU Langone Healthlead
- Lincoln Medical and Mental Health Centercollaborator
Study Sites (1)
New York University School of Medicine
New York, New York, 10016, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jean Marie Bruzzese, MD
New York University Medical School
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 16, 2015
First Posted
December 29, 2015
Study Start
August 1, 2015
Primary Completion
December 1, 2016
Study Completion
December 1, 2016
Last Updated
December 12, 2016
Record last verified: 2016-12