NCT02638896

Brief Summary

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of safety of etanercept dose reduction combined with sulfasalazine in ankylosing spondylitis (AS) patients who have achieved a significant clinical response.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2016

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

December 20, 2015

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

December 23, 2015

Completed
9 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2016

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 1, 2017

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 1, 2017

Completed
Last Updated

December 28, 2015

Status Verified

December 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

1.1 years

First QC Date

December 20, 2015

Last Update Submit

December 24, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

Ankylosing SpondylitisEtanerceptSulfasalazineEfficacySafetydosereduction

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in ASDAS from baseline to week48.

    ASDAS includes CRP (mg/L); Apart from the value of CRP, the four additional self-reported items (rated on 0-10 numerical rating scale \[NRS\]) included in this index are back pain, duration of morning stiffness, peripheral pain/swelling and patient global assessment of disease activity. The ASDAS scores are calculated as follows: ASDAS= (0.121×total back pain) + (0.110×subject global) + (0.073×peripheral pain/swelling) + (0.058×duration of morning stiffness) + (0.579×Ln(CRP+1)).

    Baseline, Week12, Week24, Week48

Secondary Outcomes (6)

  • Change in ESR from baseline to week48.

    Baseline, Week12, Week24, Week48

  • Change in CRP from baseline to week48.

    Baseline, Week12, Week24, Week48

  • Change in BASFI from baseline to Week48.

    Baseline, Week12, Week24, Week48

  • Change in BASMI from baseline to Week48.

    Baseline, Week12, Week24, Week48

  • Change in SPARCC score for the sacroiliac joint from baseline to Week48.

    Baseline, Week12, Week24, Week48

  • +1 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (3)

Dose reduction arm

EXPERIMENTAL

AS patients who achieved remission will receive etanercept 50 mg subcutaneous injections every other weeks plus sulfasalazine (2g/d) oral administration till week24. Celecoxib will be the background therapy.

Drug: etanercept (Half-Dose)Drug: SulfasalazineDrug: Celecoxib

Dose maintenance arm

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

AS patients who achieved remission will receive etanercept 50 mg subcutaneous injections every weeks plus sulfasalazine (2g/d) oral administration till week24. Celecoxib will be the background therapy.

Drug: etanercept (Full-Dose)Drug: SulfasalazineDrug: Celecoxib

Etanercept discontinuation arm

OTHER

AS patients who achieved remission will take sulfasalazine (2g/d) till week24. Celecoxib will be the background therapy.

Drug: SulfasalazineDrug: Celecoxib

Interventions

AS patients who satisfied the criteria for disease remission (ASDAS\<1.3) will be randomized to one of the three treatment arms. In the dose reduction arm, patients will receive etanercept 50 mg subcutaneous injections every other weeks .

Also known as: Enbrel
Dose reduction arm

AS patients who satisfied the criteria for disease remission (ASDAS\<1.3) will be randomized to one of the three treatment arms. In the dose maintenance arm, patients will receive etanercept 50 mg subcutaneous injections every weeks.

Also known as: Enbrel
Dose maintenance arm

AS patients who satisfied the criteria for disease remission (ASDAS\<1.3) will take sulfasalazine (2g/d) from week12 to week48.

Also known as: Sulazine
Dose maintenance armDose reduction armEtanercept discontinuation arm

Celecoxib (0.4g/d) will be the background therapy.

Also known as: Celebrex
Dose maintenance armDose reduction armEtanercept discontinuation arm

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 45 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients 18 to 45 years of age.
  • Proven AS according to the modified New York criteria
  • Negative result of a pregnancy test in serum in screening visit and in urine in baseline visit, done in all women, except those surgically sterilized and those who have at least one year of menopause.
  • Sexually active women of childbearing potential must agree and commit to use a medically accepted form of contraception.
  • ASDAS score ≥2.1
  • Ability to reconstitute the drug and self-inject it or have a person who can do so.
  • Capability to understand and voluntarily give written informed consent that is signed and dated, before any specific procedure of the protocol is performed.
  • Ability to store injectable test article at 2º to 8º C.

You may not qualify if:

  • Pregnancy/lactation.
  • Previously exposure to murine or chimeric monoclonal antibodies.
  • Receipt of any live (attenuated) vaccines within 4 weeks before screening visit.
  • History of chronic or a recent serious infection.
  • History of tuberculosis within the last 3 years.
  • History of malignancy.
  • Significant concurrent medical diseases including uncompensated congestive heart failure, myocardial infarction within 12 months, stable or unstable angina pectoris, uncontrolled hypertension, severe pulmonary disease, history of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, central nervous system demyelinating events suggestive of multiple sclerosis.
  • Presence or history of confirmed blood dyscrasias.
  • History of any viral hepatitis within 1 year prior screening or history of any drug-induced liver injury at any time prior to screening.
  • Participation in trials of other investigational medications within 30 days of entering the study.
  • Clinical examination showing significant abnormalities of clinical relevance.
  • Concomitant medication with disease-modifying anti-rheumatic drugs (DMARDs) or corticosteroids.
  • Hypersensitivity to any regent of study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Spondylitis, Ankylosing

Interventions

EtanerceptSulfasalazineCelecoxib

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Axial SpondyloarthritisSpondylarthropathiesSpondylarthritisSpondylitisSpinal DiseasesBone DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesAnkylosisJoint DiseasesArthritis

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Immunoglobulin Fc FragmentsImmunoglobulin FragmentsPeptide FragmentsPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsImmunoglobulin Constant RegionsImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulinsReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorReceptors, CytokineReceptors, ImmunologicReceptors, Cell SurfaceMembrane ProteinsSulfonamidesAmidesOrganic ChemicalsSulfonesSulfur CompoundsBenzenesulfonamidesBenzene DerivativesHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsPyrazolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic Compounds

Study Officials

  • Tianwang Li, MD

    Guangdong No.2 Provincial People's Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Zhixiang Huang, MD

CONTACT

Weiming Deng, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
MD

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

December 20, 2015

First Posted

December 23, 2015

Study Start

January 1, 2016

Primary Completion

February 1, 2017

Study Completion

April 1, 2017

Last Updated

December 28, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share