Effect of Two Exercise Programs on Bone Strength and Architecture
1 other identifier
interventional
48
1 country
2
Brief Summary
Bone responds according to the load placed on it. In this study, investigators want to know if exercise that loads the body in exercises, like walking or jogging (Ground Reaction Forces: GRF), affects bone differently than exercises that load the joints, like weight lifting (Joint Reaction Forces: JRF). Participants will exercise at least 3 times a week for 6 months. Measures of bone strength and mass, muscular strength, and aerobic fitness will be taken at the beginning and the end of the 6 month program. Period blood samples will be taken for future analysis of blood markers.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable
Started Jul 2016
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 17, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 21, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2021
CompletedJanuary 11, 2022
January 1, 2022
5.4 years
December 17, 2015
January 6, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Change in Volumetric Bone Mineral Density (vBMD)
Measured via quantitative computed tomography (QCT)
Baseline and 6 month
Change in Areal Bone Mineral Density (aBMD)
Measured via dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA)
Baseline and 6 month
Change in Bone Strength
Measured via finite element analysis (FEA) from QCT
Baseline and 6 month
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Change in 1-Repetition Maximum (1RM)
Baseline and 6 month
Change in Maximal Oxygen Uptake (cardiovascular fitness)
Baseline and 6 month
Study Arms (2)
Ground Reaction Forces
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will have an individualized exercise program that includes walking, jogging, stair climbing, and box jumping.
Joint Reaction Forces
EXPERIMENTALParticipants will have an individualized exercise program that includes weight lifting and aerobic rowing.
Interventions
6 month exercise program that loads the body via gravitational forces.
6 month exercise program that loads the body via loading the joints.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- non-smoker
- in generally good health
- not physically active (less than 60 minutes of purposeful exercise/week)
- able to travel to the exercise facility a minimum of 3 times/week
You may not qualify if:
- use of glucocorticoids
- abnormal resting EKG
- angina and/or evidence of acute myocardial ischemia during a treadmill test
- resting blood pressure above 150 mmHg systolic of 90 mmHg diastolic
- anti-resorptive drug use in the last 2 years
- initiation of treatments that could impact bone metabolism (diuretics, hormones, bine anabolic agents) in the prior 6 months
- dual-energy x-ray absorptiometry (DXA) t-score \<+ -2.5 at the femoral neck and/or lumbar spine
- serum vitamin D concentration \<20 ng/mL
- uncontrolled thyroid disease
- any contraindications to regular exercise
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (2)
University of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus
Aurora, Colorado, 80045, United States
Veteran's Affairs Eastern Colorado Healthcare System
Denver, Colorado, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Wendy Kohrt, PhD
University of Colorado, Denver
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- HEALTH SERVICES RESEARCH
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 17, 2015
First Posted
December 21, 2015
Study Start
July 1, 2016
Primary Completion
December 1, 2021
Study Completion
December 1, 2021
Last Updated
January 11, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-01
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share