IN Ketamine Vs IN Midazolam and Fentanyl for Abscess I&D
Intranasal Ketamine Versus Intranasal Midazolam Plus Fentanyl in Treating Pain Associated With Incision and Drainage of Abscesses in the Pediatric Emergency Department: A Randomized Controlled Trial
1 other identifier
interventional
19
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The general objective of this study is to determine whether intranasal ketamine should be incorporated into formulary as an option to treat pain during minor procedures in the pediatric emergency department.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_4
Started Aug 2016
Shorter than P25 for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 9, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 18, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 23, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 23, 2017
CompletedMarch 27, 2017
March 1, 2017
8 months
December 9, 2015
March 23, 2017
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Change in pain score measured utilizing the Faces Pain Scale-Revised
The Faces Pain Scale-Revised will be used for children ages 3-7 years
before medication administered and at 30 minutes after medication administration
Change in pain score measured utilizing the numeric pain rating scale
The numeric pain rating scale will be used in children ages 8-17 years
before medication administered and at 30 minutes after medication administration
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Vital sign measurements
before medication administered and at 15 and 30 minutes after medication administration
Sedation score using the University of Michigan Sedation Scale
before medication administered and at 15 and 30 minutes after medication administration
Study Arms (2)
IN fentanyl and midazolam
ACTIVE COMPARATORgroup of patients who are randomized to receive intranasal fentanyl and midazolam
IN ketamine
EXPERIMENTALgroup of patients who are randomized to receive intranasal ketamine
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Diagnosis of abscess with planned incision and drainage of a single abscess
You may not qualify if:
- Fast Track patients
- Patients who have received an opioid analgesic within the previous 4 hours of time of enrollment in study
- Patients with parent or legal guardian not present to give informed consent for enrollment in study
- Non-English speaking patients and/or parent
- Patients with a contraindication for the administration of intranasal medication (nasal trauma, aberrant nasal anatomy)
- Patients with ocular injuries
- Patients with a known allergy to ketamine, fentanyl, and/or midazolam
- Pregnant females
- Patients with history of seizure disorders
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Le Bonheur Children's Hospital
Memphis, Tennessee, 38105, United States
Related Publications (4)
Bailey B, Gravel J, Daoust R. Reliability of the visual analog scale in children with acute pain in the emergency department. Pain. 2012 Apr;153(4):839-842. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2012.01.006. Epub 2012 Feb 4.
PMID: 22305630BACKGROUNDAfridi SK, Giffin NJ, Kaube H, Goadsby PJ. A randomized controlled trial of intranasal ketamine in migraine with prolonged aura. Neurology. 2013 Feb 12;80(7):642-7. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3182824e66. Epub 2013 Jan 30.
PMID: 23365053RESULTAndolfatto G, Willman E, Joo D, Miller P, Wong WB, Koehn M, Dobson R, Angus E, Moadebi S. Intranasal ketamine for analgesia in the emergency department: a prospective observational series. Acad Emerg Med. 2013 Oct;20(10):1050-4. doi: 10.1111/acem.12229.
PMID: 24127709RESULTDel Pizzo J, Callahan JM. Intranasal medications in pediatric emergency medicine. Pediatr Emerg Care. 2014 Jul;30(7):496-501; quiz 502-4. doi: 10.1097/PEC.0000000000000171.
PMID: 24987995RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator, Pediatric Emergency Medicine Fellow
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 9, 2015
First Posted
December 18, 2015
Study Start
August 1, 2016
Primary Completion
March 23, 2017
Study Completion
March 23, 2017
Last Updated
March 27, 2017
Record last verified: 2017-03