Intravenous Sub-dissociative Dose Ketamine Injection Versus Infusion for Analgesia in the Emergency Department
1 other identifier
interventional
62
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine if administering ketamine as an intravenous (IV) infusion over 15 minutes, as compared to an IV push, will decrease adverse drug reactions without attenuating its analgesic effects. Study design: prospective, randomized, controlled, double-blind trial.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_4 pain
Started Sep 2016
Shorter than P25 for phase_4 pain
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2016
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 26, 2016
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 28, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
April 1, 2017
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
April 1, 2017
CompletedResults Posted
Study results publicly available
April 17, 2020
CompletedApril 17, 2020
April 1, 2020
7 months
September 26, 2016
March 22, 2020
April 4, 2020
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Side Effects
The difference in percentage of participants endorsing side effects between each arm of the study over 60 minutes.
0 - 60 minutes
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Side Effects
5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45, 60 minutes
Side Effect Severity
5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45, 60 minutes
How Bothersome Are the Side Effects?
5, 10, 15, 20, 30, 45, 60 minutes
Reduction in Pain on Numeric Rating Scale.
5, 10 , 15, 20, 30, 45, 60 minutes
Study Arms (2)
Ketamine IV infusion
EXPERIMENTALKetamine 0.3 mg/kg in 100 mL normal saline minibag infused over 15 minutes. Placebo: 10 mL normal saline in syringe pushed over 1 minute. Masking: placebo normal saline minibags and placebo syringes will appear identical to the normal saline minibus and syringes with ketamine.
Ketamine IV push
ACTIVE COMPARATORKetamine 0.3 mg/kg in a syringe pushed over 1 minutes. Placebo: 100 mL normal saline minibag infused over 15 minutes. Masking: placebo normal saline minibags and placebo syringes will appear identical to the normal saline minibus and syringes with ketamine.
Interventions
Ketamine 0.3 mg/kg in 100mL normal saline minibag administered over 15 min and placebo 10 mL normal saline syringe administered over 1 minute.
Ketamine 0.3 mg/kg in 10 mL normal saline syringe administered over 1 minute and placebo 100mL normal saline minibag administered over 15 min.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Pain NRS ≥5
- Anticipated stay in ED ≥1 hour
You may not qualify if:
- Pregnant or breast feeding
- Vital sign abnormalities (SBP \<90, SBP \> 180, HR \< 50, HR \> 150, RR \<10, RR \> 30, weight \<45 kg, weight \> 115 kg)
- Arrhythmias
- Altered mental status (active psychosis/delirium)
- Administration of opioid pain medication in previous 1 hour
- history of acute head or ocular trauma
- presence of known intracranial mass or vascular lesion
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Alameda Health System, Highland Hospital
Oakland, California, 94602, United States
Related Publications (1)
Clattenburg EJ, Hailozian C, Haro D, Yoo T, Flores S, Louie D, Herring AA. Slow Infusion of Low-dose Ketamine Reduces Bothersome Side Effects Compared to Intravenous Push: A Double-blind, Double-dummy, Randomized Controlled Trial. Acad Emerg Med. 2018 Sep;25(9):1048-1052. doi: 10.1111/acem.13428. Epub 2018 May 25.
PMID: 29645317DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Results Point of Contact
- Title
- Dr. Andrew Herring
- Organization
- Alameda Health Systemt - Highland Hospital
Publication Agreements
- PI is Sponsor Employee
- Yes
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 26, 2016
First Posted
September 28, 2016
Study Start
September 1, 2016
Primary Completion
April 1, 2017
Study Completion
April 1, 2017
Last Updated
April 17, 2020
Results First Posted
April 17, 2020
Record last verified: 2020-04