Neural Correlates of Successful Cognitive Aging
Neural and Cognitive Changes Associated With Mental Training in Older Adults
2 other identifiers
interventional
175
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Normal aging is associated with gradual cognitive declines. These mild neurocognitive disturbances affect daily functioning, health status, and quality of life, and likely account for the roughly $2.9 billion lost by the elderly each year to fraud. The goal of this project is to compare two different 8-week training programs to promote successful neural and cognitive aging. Changes in neural structure and cognitive function will be assessed in a cohort of older adults, as well as the long-term stability of these changes over 24 months.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for not_applicable
Started Jan 2016
Longer than P75 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
November 30, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
December 11, 2015
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 18, 2016
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 31, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2021
CompletedSeptember 7, 2022
September 1, 2022
6 years
November 30, 2015
September 2, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Change in brain structure
Gray matter structure will be assessed before and after the 8 week programs.
8 weeks
Change in brain activity during a memory test
Brain activity during a memory task will be assessed before and after the 8 week programs.
8 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Blood markers
baseline, 8 weeks, 12 and 24 months
Change in cognition
2 years
Study Arms (2)
Cognitive training program 1
EXPERIMENTALThis 8-week program will meet once per week for 1.5 hours. Participants will be trained in performing various cognition enhancing techniques at each class, and will practice these techniques both in class and at home each day for 45 minutes.
Cognitive training program 2
EXPERIMENTALThis 8-week program will meet once per week for 1.5 hours. Participants will be trained in performing various cognition enhancing techniques at each class, and will practice these techniques both in class and at home each day for 45 minutes.
Interventions
8 week cognitive training program
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- years of age
- Right-handed
You may not qualify if:
- Lifetime history of schizophrenia or psychosis. Any other Axis I diagnosis in the past 12 months.
- Subjects must not endorse suicidality, homicidality or self-destructive acts or urges as assessed through a structured clinical interview (SCID)
- History of seizure or significant head trauma (i.e., extended loss of consciousness, neurological sequelae, or known structural brain lesion).
- Neurological or medical conditions that would interfere with study procedures or confound results, such as conditions that alter cerebral blood flow or metabolism.
- Use of psychotropic medications within 12 months prior to study.
- Daily use of any medication that alters neural metabolism or blood flow.
- Any concurrent psychotherapy.
- Having taken no more than 8 meditation classes (or related practices such as yoga, Tai Chi, or Chi Gong) of any kind in the past 6 months, or more than 15 classes in the past 12 months.
- Pregnancy.
- Metallic implants or devices contraindicating magnetic resonance imaging.
- Claustrophobia
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Massachusetts General Hospitallead
- National Institutes of Health (NIH)collaborator
- National Institute on Aging (NIA)collaborator
Study Sites (1)
Massachusetts General Hospital
Boston, Massachusetts, 02129, United States
Related Publications (1)
Sevinc G, Rusche J, Wong B, Datta T, Kaufman R, Gutz SE, Schneider M, Todorova N, Gaser C, Thomalla G, Rentz D, Dickerson BD, Lazar SW. Mindfulness Training Improves Cognition and Strengthens Intrinsic Connectivity Between the Hippocampus and Posteromedial Cortex in Healthy Older Adults. Front Aging Neurosci. 2021 Aug 27;13:702796. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2021.702796. eCollection 2021.
PMID: 34512305DERIVED
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Sara Lazar, PhD
Massachusetts General Hospital
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Research Scientist
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
November 30, 2015
First Posted
December 11, 2015
Study Start
January 18, 2016
Primary Completion
December 31, 2021
Study Completion
December 31, 2021
Last Updated
September 7, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-09