NCT02614456

Brief Summary

This is a phase I study of combination immunotherapy with IFN-γ and the PD-1 inhibitor nivolumab in patients with advanced solid tumors who have progressed on at least one prior systemic therapy, which may include prior immunotherapy.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
26

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_1

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2015

Typical duration for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 23, 2015

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 25, 2015

Completed
16 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 11, 2015

Completed
3.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 12, 2019

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 12, 2019

Completed
Last Updated

November 29, 2019

Status Verified

November 1, 2019

Enrollment Period

3.5 years

First QC Date

November 23, 2015

Last Update Submit

November 26, 2019

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events as assesses by CTCAE version 4.03.

    58 weeks

  • Determine the recommended phase 2 dose (RP2D) based on Dose limiting toxicities

    6 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (9)

  • To evaluate the investigator assessed ORR using standard response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 for metastatic renal cell carcinoma.

    2 years

  • To evaluate the investigator assessed ORR using standard response evaluation criteria in solid tumors (RECIST) version 1.1 for metastatic urothelial cancer.

    2 years

  • To evaluate median progression free survival (PFS) using Kaplan-Meier curves for metastatic renal cell carcinoma.

    2 years

  • To evaluate median progression free survival (PFS) using Kaplan-Meier curves for metastatic urothelial cancer.

    2 years

  • To evaluate median overall survival (OS) using Kaplan-Meier curves for metastatic renal cell carcinoma.

    2 years

  • +4 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

Interferon-gamma and nivolumab

EXPERIMENTAL

Interferon-gamma (IFN-γ): starting dose 50 mcg/m2 subcutaneously Nivolumab: 3 mg/kg intravenously Induction phase: IFN-γ every other day alone for 1 week Combination phase: IFN-γ every other day \& Nivolumab every 2 weeks for 3 months Single agent phase: Nivolumab every 3 weeks up to 1 year

Drug: interferon-gamma and nivolumab

Interventions

Interferon-gamma and nivolumab

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients must have a histologically or cytologically confirmed metastatic solid tumor that has shown clinical or pre-clinical evidence of responding to anti-PD-1 therapy or the capacity to up-regulate PD-L1. These tumor types may include but may not be limited to: RCC, UC, melanoma, non small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), small cell lung cancer, squamous cell cancer of the head and neck (SCCHN), ovarian carcinoma, triple negative breast cancer, gastric cancer, microsatellite instability expressing (MSI-high) colon cancer, hepatocellular carcinoma, mesothelioma, gastrointestinal stromal tumors, endometrial carcinoma, liposarcomas, chondrosarcomas, and uterine sarcomas. Patients with solid tumor types not listed above may be enrolled at the discretion of the Principal Investigator.
  • All patients must have received at least one line of systemic therapy in the metastatic setting. Prior immunotherapy is allowed, including prior treatment with nivolumab or another PD-1 inhibitor, as long as the reason for discontinuation of a prior PD-1 inhibitor was not for drug-related toxicity.
  • Patients must have measurable disease per RECIST criteria v. 1.1 as described in detail in section 11.0.
  • Patients must have a site of disease that is amenable to pretreatment and on-treatment core biopies. At least 3 formalin fixed, paraffin embedded (FFPE) slides at five microns each may be collected at each biopsy. Determination of tissue accessibility and quantity will be made by the consenting clinician. Patients must consent to the two study-required biopsy procedures.
  • Age \> 18 years.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0 or 1.
  • Patients must have normal organ and marrow function as defined below:
  • Absolute neutrophil count \> 1,500/mcL
  • Platelets \> 100,000/mcL
  • Total bilirubin \< 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN), except patients with Gilbert's syndrome in whom total bilirubin must be \<3.0 mg/dL
  • AST/ALT (SGOT/SGPT) \< 3 times institutional normal limits
  • Creatinine \< 1.5 times the ULN OR Creatinine clearance \> 40 mL/min (as measured or calculated by Cockroft-Gault formula)
  • Ability to understand and willingness to sign a written informed consent and HIPAA consent document.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients who have had chemotherapy or radiotherapy within 2 weeks prior to entering the study.
  • Patients may not have any active or recent history of a known or suspected autoimmune disease or recent history of a syndrome that required systemic corticosteroids or immunosuppressive medications, except for syndromes which would not be expected to recur in the absence of an external trigger. Subjects with vitiligo, type I diabetes mellitus, or residual hypothyroidism due to autoimmune thyroiditis only requiring hormone replacement are permitted to enroll.
  • Any condition requiring systemic treatment with corticosteroids (\> 10 mg daily prednisone or equivalent) or other immunosuppressive medications within 14 days prior to first dose of study drug. Inhaled or topical steroids and adrenal replacement steroid doses \> 10 mg daily prednisone or equivalent are permitted in the absence of active autoimmune disease.
  • Patients may not be receiving any other investigational agents.
  • Patients with known active or symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis. Asymptomatic, treated, and/or stable brain metastases, as measured by subsequent radiologic evaluations at least two months apart, are permitted.
  • History of allergic reactions attributed to compound of similar chemical or biologic composition to the agent(s) used in this study.
  • Uncontrolled intercurrent illness including, but not limited to, ongoing or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, unstable angina pectoris, cardiac arrhythmia, uncontrolled hypertension or psychiatric illness/social situations that would limit compliance with study requirements.
  • Known human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) positive or history of acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) or AIDS-defining illness.
  • Known current or a history of hepatitis B or C virus, including chronic and dormant states, unless disease has been treated and confirmed cleared.
  • Any medical condition that in the investigator's opinion could interfere with interpretation of study or toxicity, or increase the risk to the patient related to potential toxicity.
  • Major surgery within 4 weeks of initiation of study drug.
  • Pregnant or breast feeding. Refer to section 4.4 for further detail.
  • A second invasive malignancy requiring active treatment.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Fox Chase Cancer Center

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19111, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Zibelman M, MacFarlane AW 4th, Costello K, McGowan T, O'Neill J, Kokate R, Borghaei H, Denlinger CS, Dotan E, Geynisman DM, Jain A, Martin L, Obeid E, Devarajan K, Ruth K, Alpaugh RK, Dulaimi EA, Cukierman E, Einarson M, Campbell KS, Plimack ER. A phase 1 study of nivolumab in combination with interferon-gamma for patients with advanced solid tumors. Nat Commun. 2023 Jul 27;14(1):4513. doi: 10.1038/s41467-023-40028-z.

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Interferon-gammaNivolumab

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

InterferonsCytokinesIntercellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsMacrophage-Activating FactorsLymphokinesProteinsBiological FactorsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulins

Study Officials

  • Matthew Zibelman, MD

    Fox Chase Cancer Center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 23, 2015

First Posted

November 25, 2015

Study Start

December 11, 2015

Primary Completion

June 12, 2019

Study Completion

June 12, 2019

Last Updated

November 29, 2019

Record last verified: 2019-11

Locations