NCT02606916

Brief Summary

This Prospective, single-arm Phase Ⅱ study is to determine the efficacy and safety of Once-daily Simultaneous Modulated Accelerated Radiotherapy combined with S-1/DDP for geratic esophageal squamous cell carcinoma patients.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
42

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2015

Longer than P75 for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2015

Completed
5 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 14, 2015

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

November 17, 2015

Completed
4.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 1, 2020

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 1, 2020

Completed
Last Updated

September 4, 2020

Status Verified

September 1, 2020

Enrollment Period

5.1 years

First QC Date

November 14, 2015

Last Update Submit

September 2, 2020

Conditions

Keywords

Once-daily Simultaneous Modulated Accelerated RadiotherapyS-1DDPelderly patients

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Clinical response rate

    the percentage of patients who had partial remission or complete remission after chemoradiotherapy

    2-year

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • progression-free survival

    3-year

  • overall survival

    3-year

  • grade 3 or 4 toxicities according to CTCAE4.0

    1 year after radiochemotherapy

Study Arms (1)

SMART & S-1/DDP

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients in experimental group receive daily simultaneous modulated accelerated radiotherapy combined with DDP and S-1.

Radiation: SMARTDrug: DDPDrug: S-1

Interventions

SMARTRADIATION

Once-daily simultaneous modulated accelerated radiotherapy(64Gy/30f )

SMART & S-1/DDP
DDPDRUG

DDP(25 mg/m2.qw) for six weeks.

SMART & S-1/DDP
S-1DRUG

S-1(40 mg/m2.Bid .po) on D1-14,D22-35 during radiotherapy

SMART & S-1/DDP

Eligibility Criteria

Age70 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsOlder Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Pathologically or cytologically confirmed esophageal squamous cell carcinoma.
  • Stage II-IVa ESCC confirmed by endoscopic ultrasonography(EUS) and imaging studies.
  • Aging from 70 to 80.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-2.
  • Charlson's weighted index of comorbidities (WIC) ≤4;
  • White blood cell count ≥4×109 /L, neutrophile granulocyte count≥1.5×109 /L, platelet count≥100×109 /L, hemoglobin ≥100 g /L, serum creatinine and bilirubin 1.5 times less than the upper limits of normal (ULN),aminotransferase two times less than the ULN.
  • Weight loss ≤15% within the past half year.
  • Forced expiratory volume in 1 s≥ 1 L.
  • Patients and their family signed the informed consents.

You may not qualify if:

  • Previous or recent another malignancy, except for nonmelanoma skin cancer or cervical cancer in situ.
  • Already received antineoplastic therapy,including chemotherapy, radiotherapy or operation.
  • Any contraindication for chemotherapy or radiotherapy(such as a myocardial infarction within 6 months,immunosuppressive therapy,symptomatic heart disease,including unstable angina pectoris, congestive heart failure,and uncontrolled arrhythmia.)
  • Malignant pleural effusion or pericardial effusion.
  • Weight loss \>10% within the past 3 months.
  • Recruited in other clinical trials within 30 days
  • Drug addiction, long-term alcohol abuse and AIDS patients.
  • Uncontrollable epileptic attack or psychotic patients without self-control ability.
  • Severe allergy or idiosyncrasy.
  • Not suitable for this study judged by researchers.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Sun yat-sen University Cancer Center

Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510000, China

Location

Related Publications (26)

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    PMID: 19002180BACKGROUND
  • Anderson SE, Minsky BD, Bains M, Hummer A, Kelsen D, Ilson DH. Combined modality chemoradiation in elderly oesophageal cancer patients. Br J Cancer. 2007 Jun 18;96(12):1823-7. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6603821. Epub 2007 May 29.

    PMID: 17533399BACKGROUND
  • Servagi-Vernat S, Bosset M, Crehange G, Buffet-Miny J, Puyraveau M, Maingon P, Mercier M, Bosset JF. Feasibility of chemoradiotherapy for oesophageal cancer in elderly patients aged >or=75 years: a prospective, single-arm phase II study. Drugs Aging. 2009;26(3):255-62. doi: 10.2165/00002512-200926030-00006.

    PMID: 19358620BACKGROUND
  • Fan TY, Xing J, Lu J, Liu TH, Xu M, Zhang YJ, Shao Q, Li JB, Yu JM. Phase I/II study of induction chemotherapy plus concurrent chemotherapy and SMART-IMRT-based radiotherapy in locoregionally-advanced nasopharyngeal cancer. Oncol Lett. 2013 Mar;5(3):889-895. doi: 10.3892/ol.2013.1137. Epub 2013 Jan 15.

    PMID: 23426016BACKGROUND
  • Koom WS, Kim TH, Shin KH, Pyo HR, Kim JY, Kim DY, Yoon M, Park SY, Lee DH, Ryu JS, Jung YS, Lee SH, Cho KH. SMART (simultaneous modulated accelerated radiotherapy) for locally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinomas. Head Neck. 2008 Feb;30(2):159-69. doi: 10.1002/hed.20667.

    PMID: 17764088BACKGROUND
  • Butler EB, Teh BS, Grant WH 3rd, Uhl BM, Kuppersmith RB, Chiu JK, Donovan DT, Woo SY. Smart (simultaneous modulated accelerated radiation therapy) boost: a new accelerated fractionation schedule for the treatment of head and neck cancer with intensity modulated radiotherapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1999 Aug 1;45(1):21-32. doi: 10.1016/s0360-3016(99)00101-7.

    PMID: 10477002BACKGROUND
  • Welsh J, Palmer MB, Ajani JA, Liao Z, Swisher SG, Hofstetter WL, Allen PK, Settle SH, Gomez D, Likhacheva A, Cox JD, Komaki R. Esophageal cancer dose escalation using a simultaneous integrated boost technique. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2012 Jan 1;82(1):468-74. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2010.10.023. Epub 2010 Dec 1.

    PMID: 21123005BACKGROUND
  • Sato Y, Takayama T, Sagawa T, Okamoto T, Miyanishi K, Sato T, Araki H, Iyama S, Abe S, Murase K, Takimoto R, Nagakura H, Hareyama M, Kato J, Niitsu Y. A phase I/II study of nedaplatin and 5-fluorouracil with concurrent radiotherapy in patients with esophageal cancer. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2006 Nov;58(5):570-6. doi: 10.1007/s00280-006-0193-x. Epub 2006 Feb 4.

    PMID: 16463059BACKGROUND
  • Kodaira T, Fuwa N, Kamata M, Furutani K, Tachibana H, Yamazaki T. Single-institute phase I/II trial of alternating chemoradiotherapy with 5-FU and nedaplatin for esophageal carcinoma. Anticancer Res. 2006 Jan-Feb;26(1B):471-8.

    PMID: 16739307BACKGROUND
  • Nemoto K, Matsushita H, Ogawa Y, Takeda K, Takahashi C, Britton KR, Takai Y, Miyazaki S, Miyata T, Yamada S. Radiation therapy combined with cis-diammine-glycolatoplatinum (Nedaplatin) and 5-fluorouracil for untreated and recurrent esophageal cancer. Am J Clin Oncol. 2003 Feb;26(1):46-9. doi: 10.1097/00000421-200302000-00010.

    PMID: 12576924BACKGROUND
  • Tepper J, Krasna MJ, Niedzwiecki D, Hollis D, Reed CE, Goldberg R, Kiel K, Willett C, Sugarbaker D, Mayer R. Phase III trial of trimodality therapy with cisplatin, fluorouracil, radiotherapy, and surgery compared with surgery alone for esophageal cancer: CALGB 9781. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Mar 1;26(7):1086-92. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.12.9593.

    PMID: 18309943BACKGROUND
  • Harada K, Kawaguchi S, Supriatno, Kawashima Y, Yoshida H, Sato M. S-1, an oral fluoropyrimidine anti-cancer agent, enhanced radiosensitivity in a human oral cancer cell line in vivo and in vitro: involvement possibility of inhibition of survival signal, Akt/PKB. Cancer Lett. 2005 Aug 26;226(2):161-168. doi: 10.1016/j.canlet.2004.12.048.

    PMID: 16134238BACKGROUND
  • Nakata E, Fukushima M, Takai Y, Nemoto K, Ogawa Y, Nomiya T, Nakamura Y, Milas L, Yamada S. S-1, an oral fluoropyrimidine, enhances radiation response of DLD-1/FU human colon cancer xenografts resistant to 5-FU. Oncol Rep. 2006 Sep;16(3):465-71.

    PMID: 16865244BACKGROUND
  • Yokota T, Onozawa Y, Boku N, Hamauchi S, Tsushima T, Taniguchi H, Todaka A, Machida N, Yamazaki K, Fukutomi A, Yasui H. S-1 monotherapy for recurrent or metastatic squamous cell carcinoma of the head and neck after progression on platinum-based chemotherapy. Jpn J Clin Oncol. 2011 Dec;41(12):1351-7. doi: 10.1093/jjco/hyr147. Epub 2011 Oct 5.

    PMID: 21980053BACKGROUND
  • Koizumi W, Tanabe S, Saigenji K, Ohtsu A, Boku N, Nagashima F, Shirao K, Matsumura Y, Gotoh M. Phase I/II study of S-1 combined with cisplatin in patients with advanced gastric cancer. Br J Cancer. 2003 Dec 15;89(12):2207-12. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6601413.

    PMID: 14676796BACKGROUND
  • Sato Y, Kondo H, Honda K, Takahari D, Sumiyoshi T, Tsuji Y, Yoshizaki N, Niitsu Y. A phase I/II study of S-1 plus cisplatin in patients with advanced gastric cancer: 2-week S-1 administration regimen. Int J Clin Oncol. 2005 Feb;10(1):40-4. doi: 10.1007/s10147-004-0451-z.

    PMID: 15729600BACKGROUND
  • Nakata B, Mitachi Y, Tsuji A, Yamamitsu S, Hirata K, Shirasaka T, Hirakawa K. Combination phase I trial of a novel oral fluorouracil derivative S-1 with low-dose cisplatin for unresectable and recurrent gastric cancer (JFMC27-9902). Clin Cancer Res. 2004 Mar 1;10(5):1664-9. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.ccr-03-0045.

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  • Iwase H, Shimada M, Tsuzuki T, Hirashima N, Okeya M, Hibino Y, Ryuge N, Yokoi M, Kida Y, Kuno T, Tanaka Y, Kato B, Esaki M, Urata N, Kato E. Concurrent chemoradiotherapy with a novel fluoropyrimidine, S-1, and cisplatin for locally advanced esophageal cancer: long-term results of a phase II trial. Oncology. 2013;84(6):342-9. doi: 10.1159/000348383. Epub 2013 May 14.

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  • Chang H, Shin SK, Cho BC, Lee CG, Kim CB, Kim DJ, Lee JG, Hur J, Lee CY, Bae MK, Kim HR, Lee SK, Park JC, Lee H, Kim HI, Chung H, Cha J, Lee YC, Kim JH. A prospective phase II trial of S-1 and cisplatin-based chemoradiotherapy for locoregionally advanced esophageal cancer. Cancer Chemother Pharmacol. 2014 Apr;73(4):665-71. doi: 10.1007/s00280-013-2371-y. Epub 2014 Feb 22.

    PMID: 24562525BACKGROUND
  • Settle SH, Bucci MK, Palmer MB, et al. PET/CT fusion with treatment planning CT (TP CT) shows predominant pattern of locoregional failure in esophageal patients treated with chemoradiation (CRT) is in GTV. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys 2008;72:S72-S73.

    BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Esophageal Squamous Cell Carcinoma

Interventions

S 1 (combination)

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Carcinoma, Squamous CellCarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsNeoplasms, Squamous CellEsophageal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteHead and Neck NeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesEsophageal DiseasesGastrointestinal Diseases

Study Officials

  • Hui Liu, Professor

    Sun Yat-sen University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 14, 2015

First Posted

November 17, 2015

Study Start

July 1, 2015

Primary Completion

August 1, 2020

Study Completion

August 1, 2020

Last Updated

September 4, 2020

Record last verified: 2020-09

Locations