Performance of 13C Mannitol for in Vivo Measurement of Small Intestinal Permeability
1 other identifier
interventional
25
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The investigators' overall objective with this study is to determine performance characteristics of small intestine permeability measurement using 13C mannitol and 12C (regular) mannitol.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for phase_1
Started Aug 2015
Typical duration for phase_1
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
August 1, 2015
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 22, 2015
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 13, 2015
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 17, 2018
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 17, 2018
CompletedJune 4, 2019
June 1, 2019
3 years
September 22, 2015
June 3, 2019
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Small intestine permeability as measured by change in cumulative excretion of mannitol 0-2 hours
baseline, approximately 2 hours
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Colonic permeability as measured by change in mannitol excretion between 8 and 24 hours
8 hours, approximately 24 hours
Change in mannitol excretion at 24 hours
baseline, approximately 24 hours
Change in lactulose-mannitol excretion assay at 2 hours
baseline, approximately 2 hours
Change in hour lactulose-mannitol excretion assay between 8 and 24 hours
8 hours, approximately 24 hours
Study Arms (1)
Healthy Volunteers
EXPERIMENTALSubjects will receive a saccharide solution of 12C mannitol 100 mg, 13C mannitol 100 mg, and lactulose 1 g in 250ml of water at visits 2, 5, and 7 prior to permeability testing. The subjects will also receive Indomethacin capsules prior to visit 5.
Interventions
Subjects will receive six 25 mg capsules of Indomethacin (immediate release). The subjects will take 3 capsules 8 hours before the timing of visit 5 (before fasting), and 3 additional capsules 30 minutes before visit 5.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age (yr) 18 to 65
- No abdominal surgery (except appendectomy and cholecystectomy, others may be considered)
You may not qualify if:
- History of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) (Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis), microscopic colitis or celiac disease.
- Use of tobacco products within the past 6 months (since nicotine may affect intestinal permeability)
- Use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) or aspirin within seven days of first permeability test (as NSAIDs affect intestinal permeability) and second permeability test (except those administered for the study)
- Use of oral corticosteroids within the previous 6 weeks
- Ingestion of artificial sweeteners such as Splenda® (sucralose), NutraSweet® (aspartame), lactulose or mannitol within two (2) days of each permeability test and endoscopy procedure date, e.g., foods to be avoided are sugarless gums or mints and diet soda
- Ingestion of any prescription, over the counter, or herbal medications which can affect gastrointestinal transit within 7 days each permeability test and endoscopy procedure date. This includes drugs such as serotonin (5-HT) agents, narcotics, anticholinergics, anti-nausea medications, any medications for diarrhea or constipation.
- Antibiotics within 7 days each permeability test and endoscopy procedure date
- Bleeding disorders or medications that increase risk of bleeding from mucosal biopsies.
- Score \> 8 for anxiety or depression on Hospital Anxiety and Depression scale.
- Pregnancy
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Mayo Cliniclead
Study Sites (1)
Mayo Clinic in Rochester
Rochester, Minnesota, 55905, United States
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Madhusudan Grover, MBBS
Mayo Clinic
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 1
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Masking Details
- Open Label
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Madhusudan Grover, MBBS
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 22, 2015
First Posted
November 13, 2015
Study Start
August 1, 2015
Primary Completion
July 17, 2018
Study Completion
July 17, 2018
Last Updated
June 4, 2019
Record last verified: 2019-06