NCT02551367

Brief Summary

110 infertile women diagnosed as polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) at the age group of 20-35 distributed randomly :

  • 55 women will receive letrozole 2.5mg twice daily orally from the 2nd day to the 6thday of the cycle for three successive cycles.
  • 55 women will receive clomiphene citrate 50 mg twice daily orally from the 2nd day to the 6thday of the cycle for three successive cycles. Patients will be subjected to: Complete history taking:
  • Details about name, age
  • Menstrual history with determination of menarche
  • Amenorrhea or oligomenorrhea , Regularity of the cycle
  • History of endocrine disease.
  • History of previous operations.
  • Physical examination:
  • General examination: With special concern to:
  • -Acne.
  • -Hirsutism .
  • -Weight.
  • -Height
  • -BMI was determined : Wt. in kg ـــــــــــــــــــ = ) Height in m)2 \- Abdominal examination :
  • for scar of previous pelvic or abdominal operations .
  • Pelvic examination :
  • vaginal examination for enlarged cystic ovaries.
  • ultrasound for diagnosis of pcos. PARAMETERS: (1) rate of ovulation (primary parameter). (2) serum progesterone level on day 21. (3) number of mature follicles produced per cycle. (4) mean endometrial thickness. (6) chemical pregnancy. (7) ongoing pregnancy

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
110

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_2

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2015

Shorter than P25 for phase_2

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 5, 2015

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

September 16, 2015

Completed
15 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 1, 2015

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 1, 2016

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

July 1, 2016

Completed
Last Updated

September 16, 2015

Status Verified

September 1, 2015

Enrollment Period

7 months

First QC Date

September 5, 2015

Last Update Submit

September 15, 2015

Conditions

Keywords

letrozole

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • ovulation rate

    Follicular monitoring will be done by transvaginal ultrasonography (TVS) on alternate days from day 9 of menstrual cycle until a mature follicle detected. Follicle considered mature when it attained 18 mm in size or more by averaging inner two diameters of the follicle. * A single injection of 10,000 IU hCGwill be given, if at least one follicle attained 18 mm. TVS will be done after 48 h of hCG injection to determine follicle rupture. If the follicle found unruptured, TVS repeated after 72 h of the hCG injection to detect whether follicle has ruptured or not. Ovulation ascertained by observing rupture of the follicle by ultrasonogram (USG). * Endometrial thickness of 8 mm considered a satisfactory response of the endometrium. * on day 21 serum progesterone level will measured. A progesterone level of 10 ng/ml considered as ovulatory. * Ovulation rate is assessed by number of mature follicle (diameter 18-22 mm) per cycle .

    up to 24 weeks.

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • day 21 progesterone level

    up to 24 weeks

  • Endomertial thickness

    up to 24 weeks

  • On gowing pregnancy

    up to 24 weeks

  • Chemical pregnancy

    up to 24 weeks

Study Arms (2)

letrozole

EXPERIMENTAL

patients receive letrozole 2.5 mg twice daily from day 2 to day 6 of the cycle , for 3 consecutive cycles, hcg hormone10.000 iu im injection is given when mature follicle diameter reach 18 mm by trans vaginal ultrasound.

Drug: LetrozoleDrug: hcg hormone

clomiphene citrate

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

patients will receive clomiphene citrate 50 mg twice daily from day 2 to day 6 of the cycle for 3 consecutive cycles , hcg 10.000 hormone iu im injection is given when mature follicle diameter reach 18 mm by trans vaginal ultrasound .

Drug: Clomiphene citrateDrug: hcg hormone

Interventions

2.5 mg will taken from day 2 to day 6 of the cycle , for 3 consecutive cycles

Also known as: femara
letrozole

50 mg twice daily orally from day 2 to day 6 , for 3 consecutive cycles

Also known as: clomid
clomiphene citrate

10.000 iu im injection when follicle diameter reach 18 mm by transvaginal ultrasound

Also known as: pregnyl
clomiphene citrateletrozole

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 35 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Age between 20-35
  • Primary or secondary infertility
  • Patients diagnosed as PCOs according to Rotterdam criteria (Rotterdam ESHRE/ASRM-Sponsored PCOS Consensus Workshop Group.,2003)

You may not qualify if:

  • Hyperprolactinemia.
  • Male factor of infertility.
  • WHO Guidelines 2010 for Normal seminal fluid analysis :
  • Volume\> 1.5 ml
  • ph 7.2 to 8.0
  • Liquefaction time 20 to 30 min
  • Sperms concentration \>15 million/ml
  • Total motility 40%(Progressive motility + non progressive motility)
  • Progressive motility 32%
  • Morphology \> 4% normal forms
  • Thyroid dysfunction.
  • Diabetes Mellitus.
  • Known or suspicious tubal factor infertility by HSG or laparoscope.
  • Endometrioses or pelvic inflammatory diseases .

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

AnovulationPolycystic Ovary Syndrome

Interventions

LetrozoleClomipheneChorionic Gonadotropin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Ovarian DiseasesAdnexal DiseasesGenital Diseases, FemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesGenital DiseasesGonadal DisordersEndocrine System DiseasesOvarian CystsCystsNeoplasms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

NitrilesOrganic ChemicalsTriazolesAzolesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsStilbenesBenzylidene CompoundsBenzene DerivativesHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsGonadotropinsPeptide HormonesHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone AntagonistsPlacental HormonesPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsPregnancy ProteinsProteins

Study Officials

  • mohamed osama, md

    ain-shams university , cairo

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

ahmed ali, md

CONTACT

mohamed ahmed, md

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Clinical Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 5, 2015

First Posted

September 16, 2015

Study Start

October 1, 2015

Primary Completion

May 1, 2016

Study Completion

July 1, 2016

Last Updated

September 16, 2015

Record last verified: 2015-09